No ke aha e hele ai
ʻO ka Arc de Triomphe. ʻO wai ka mea iʻikeʻole i kēlā hōʻailona nui, i hoʻopuniʻia e ke kāpili, akā e kū haʻaheo ana i ke waena o nā ala likeʻole 12 a ma ka hope o ka Champs-Elysées kaulana? ʻO ia kahi o ka'Axx historique , he lahui nui o nā monuments a me nā alakai lokomaikaʻi ma kahi ala ma waena o Paris mai ka Halealiʻiʻo Louvre a hiki i ka palena o ke kūlanakauhale. ʻO kekahi o nā kiʻi nui o Palika,ʻo ia kekahi o nā kipa nui i kipaʻia me 1.7 miliona malihini kipa i hoʻokahi makahiki, a me ke kumu maikaʻi; ʻO kaʻike mai luna mai ka laweʻana i ka hā.
Ka Moolelo Puhi
E like me ka nui o nā hoʻolālā ma France, hoʻomaka ka Arc de Triomphe me Napoleon I ka mea i kauoha aku e kūkulu. Ua hoʻolālāʻia e ke kāpenaʻo Jean-François Chalgrin, i hoʻohuiʻia e ka pahu hoʻokahi o ka Arch o Tito i kūkuluʻia ma c. 81 AD ma Roma. ʻO ka Arc de Triomphe ka nui, he 49.5 mika (162 ft) ke kiʻekiʻe, 45 mika (150 mau) lōʻihi a 22 mika (72 mau) ākea, kūkuluʻia me nā lālā. ʻO nā kiʻi e pili ana i ke kahua he mea koa, e hōʻike ana i nā koa koa French i kaʻenemi, a me ka hoʻomanaʻoʻana i nā kaua Napoleona. Maiʻikeʻoeʻo François Rude's La Marseillaise e hōʻike ana iā Marianne, ka hōʻailona o Farani, e koi ana i nā koa. Ma loko o nā paia e kākau inoaʻia ana nā inoa o nā koa Pelekane 500 ma nā kaua Napoleone, me ka poʻe i make. ʻAʻole i hoʻopauʻia ka Arch a hiki i ka makahiki 1836, a ma ia manawa ua makeʻo Napoleon, a weheʻia me ka hanohano a me ka nohoʻana o ka Mō'ī Louis Philippe.
Ma lalo iho o ka hīkākā e waiho ana i ka halekupapaʻu o ke koa kaulanaʻole mai ke Kaua Honua I, i waihoʻia maʻaneʻi i ka makahiki 1920. Iʻelua mau makahiki i hala, ua hoʻokumuʻia ka manaʻo o kahi Memorial Flame. Ua kau muaʻia ka lapalapa ma ka lā 11 o Nowemapa, 1923 aʻaʻole i pau loa. Ua lilo ia i hōʻailona nui o ka hoʻokuʻuʻana i ka wā i kau aiʻo Charles Charles Gulale i ke Keʻakeʻo o Lorraine i keʻokeʻo ma luna o ka hale kupapaʻu i ka lā 26 oʻAukake, 1944.
Aia a hiki i kēia lā e mālamaʻia ana kahi hana i kēlā lā i kēia lā ke puhiʻia ka lapalapa ahi e like me ka hoʻokupu.
I ka makahiki 1961, kipa akuʻo PelekikenaʻAmelikaʻo John F. Kennedy i ka hale kupapaʻu ma ka huakaʻi kaulana i Farani. Ua noi kāna wahine,ʻo Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis, i mea e hoʻomālamalamaʻia ai ke ahi mau loa no ka JFK ma hope o kona pepehiʻiaʻana i ka makahiki 1963 i kona kanuʻiaʻana ma ka Halekupapaʻu National Arlington i Virginia. Ua heleʻo Pelekikena Charles de Gaulle i ka hoʻolewa.
Nā hanana i ka Arch
ʻO ka Arch ke kikowaena nui o nā hoʻolauleʻa kaulana nui o ka honua: Mei 8, Nowemapa 11 a me Bastille Day, Iulai 14, a me ka makahiki hou o ka makahiki hou i ka manawa e hoʻokani ana i kahi leo kani a me ka māmā e hōʻike ana ma luna o ka Arch. Ma waena o ka mahina o Nowemapa a hiki i ka mahina o Ianuali, loaʻa iāʻoe kaʻike nani o nā kukui Kolikelani ma lalo ou ma o Champs Elysées.
E hele ana i ka Arc de Triomphe
Ke waihoʻo Charles de Gaulle
Helu: 00 33 (0) 1 55 37 73 77
Pūnaewele
Loaʻa i ka Arc de Triomphe
Metro: Charles de Gaulle Etoile (laina 1, 2 aiʻole 6)
RER: Charles de Gaulle Etoile (Line A)
Kaomi: laina 22, 30, 31, 52, 73, 92 a me Balab
Mai waho aku o Paris: puka i waho o Porte Maillot a me ke alanui de la Grande Armee a puka mai paha ma waho o ke keʻenaʻo Dorte Dauphine a me ke alanui Foch.
Mai waenakonu o Paris: e kiʻi a hele i luna i ka Champs Elysées
Ināʻoe e hele wāwae,ʻo ke ala e māmā loa e komo ma ke ala hele lalo ma ke alaʻo Champs Elysees.
ʻO nā hoʻomakaʻana
Open Jan 2 a Mar 31: Kānāwai 10 am-10.30pm
Apr 1 a Sep 30: 10 am-11pm
ʻOkakopa 1 a Dec 31: 10 am-10.30pm
Hoʻokomo hopeʻia 45 mau minuke ma mua o ka pauʻana o ka manawa
Hoʻopauʻia Kekemapa 1, Mei 1, Mei 8 (kakahiaka), lā 14 o Nov, Nov 11 (kūlana) Dec 25
Ke komoʻana: ʻAmelika $ 12; 18 i 25 makahiki € 9; malalo o 18 mau
Hiki iāʻoe ke hana i kāu huakaʻi pono'ī me kahi lapalapaʻikeʻike ma ka'ōlelo Pelekānia, ka'ōlelo Pelekane, Kelemānia, Italian, Spanish, Dutch, Japanese and Russian.
Aia kahi huakaʻi hele ma ka'ōlelo Pelekane, ka'ōlelo Pelekānia a me ka'ōlelo Pelekānia 90 mau minuke.
Aia nā pāʻina o nā lehulehu a me kahi liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi.
Eʻike i nā mea kūponoʻole e hana ma Paris
- Hoʻoponoponoʻia e Mary Anne Evans