ʻO Four Disney ma nā mokupuni ma ka 1964 Fair York World Fair Fair

01 o 05

ʻO ka Fair Was a Milestone no nā Disney Parks

ʻO ka nui o ka Fair Fair o ka Honuaʻo New York i ka makahiki 1964-1965 i ka loiloiʻana o nā pāʻani Disneyʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻopolo. ʻO nā māheleʻehā a Disney i hana ai no ka nani,ʻo iaʻo Ford's Magic Skyway, he "honua liʻiliʻi" ia i hōʻikeʻia e Pepsi-Cola / Unicef,ʻo Alexander Electric Progress Progress, ka mea i hōʻikeʻia ka Carousel Progress, a me ka moku'āinaʻo Illinois i nā manawa nui me Mr. Lincoln.

No ka hōʻoiaʻana e hoʻomanaʻo i ka 50 o ka makahiki o ka maikaʻi, ua hōʻike ka Hui Hui Pūʻali o nā Puʻupu Paheʻe a me nāʻImi (IAAPA) i kahi hui e pili ana i ka hōʻike seminal a me Disney i ka hoʻokomoʻana i ka hui ma 2014 Attractions Expo ma Orlando. ʻO Marty Sklar lāuaʻo Bob Gurr,ʻelua o ka moʻoleloʻo Disney Imagineers i hana pū me Walt Disney a kōkua iā ia e hoʻolālā i nā mea maʻemaʻe. Ua hāʻawi lākou i nā anecdotes ākea a me kaʻike e pili ana i ka hoʻolālāʻana o ka hoʻolālā honua a me nā mea noʻeau no ka nani.

"Ma waho aʻe o Disneyland,ʻaʻohe mea'ē aʻe i hoʻololi houʻia kaʻoihana pāʻani papahana ma mua o ka New Fair World Fair," i'ōleloʻiaʻo Bob Rogers, ka mea hoʻokumu a me ka mea hana mana nui o BRC Imagination Arts a me ke kūlana o ka ISAPA Expo panel. Ma waho o ka hoʻokumuʻana i nā hāhāʻehā, i kekahiʻano, i noho ma hope o ka maikaʻi,ʻo Disney's Imagineers i hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ke kiʻi o Audio Animatronics , lawe i nā holo E-Ticket a me nā moʻolelo e pili ana i kahi kūlana hou, a ma kaʻoi loa paha, hōʻikeʻiaʻo Disneyland style uaʻoluʻolu nā hoʻokipa ma waho o Kaleponi Kalepu. ʻO nā mea nui o Disney i kaulana i ka nani.

Ua noʻonoʻoʻo Walt Disney i ka hoʻonuiʻana i kona kumumanaʻo hoʻolālā papahana i nā wahi'ē aʻe a uaʻikeʻiaʻo ia ka nani e like me keʻano o ka hōʻailona no ka poʻe o ka East Coast. Pono pahaʻo ia i ka hilinaʻi i nā meaʻono i holomua ma New York. Ua'ōleloʻo Sklar i kēlā malama hoʻokahi i weheʻia ai ka nani, iʻApelila 1964, ua kūʻaiʻo Walt Disney i ka'āpana'āina mua ma Florida i lilo i Walt Disney World .

02 o 05

He Kekuai Kekuai no "he wahi liʻiliʻi loa ia"

ʻO kaʻoihana lōʻihi loa o Disney a me ka kaulana e puka mai i ka New Fair World Fair, "he honua liʻiliʻi"ʻo ia kekahi mea o kahi hoʻolālā hope loa. Wahi a Sklar, ua kāhea aku nāʻelele mai Unicef ​​i kaʻaha o Disney e pili ana i ke kūkuluʻana i kahi hoʻokipa no ka maikaʻi i ka hoʻomakaʻana o ka makahiki 1963. No ka mea, ua hoʻokumuʻo Imagineers i nā papahana'ē aʻeʻekolu'ē aʻe, ua hoʻololi nā luna o ka moku i ka noi. I kaʻikeʻana o ko lākou haku,ʻo Walt Disney, ua huhūʻo ia, a kāhea aku i nā kālā a nā keiki, aʻaeʻo ia e kau i ka papaʻainaʻehā. "I kēlā manawa, loaʻa wale iā mākou he 10 mau mahina no ka hoʻolālā a kūkuluʻana," i'ōlelo aiʻo Sklar. "Ua manaʻo mākou he naʻaupō."

Ma waena o ka hui Imagineering i kōkua i ka hana kiʻiʻana,ʻo Marc Davis, ka mea nāna i kūkulu i nā kiʻi pīpī, kāna wahine,ʻo Alice Davis, ka mea nāna i hana i nāʻaʻahu o ka'īlio nile, a me Mary Blair, ke kiʻi kiʻi a me ka manaʻo . Ma keʻano he mea kākau i kona mau haʻawina,'ōleloʻo Sklar i ka pilina mua a me nā mea ma hope loa o ka "nā mokupuni liʻiliʻi" e komo ana i kahi pepeʻi i hanaʻia e like me Mary Blair. Ma loko o ka manawa pilikia i hoʻolālā a hoʻolālāʻia ai, ua hōʻikeʻia i nā hula hula 302 a me 209 nā mea hana pāʻani.

ʻO ke mele "he honua liʻiliʻi " ia i lilo i kahi'ōlena maʻamau (aʻo ka hapanui e'ōlelo aku i kahi mīkini pale manawa). ʻO Richard Sherman, ka mea nāna i haku ke kani me kona kaikuaʻanaʻo Robert, i'ōleloʻia ma o kekahi wikiō i hōʻikeʻia ma ka IAAPA Expo panel e kākau muaʻo ia i ke mele ma keʻano he haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa. I ka wā mua i hoʻokani muaʻo ia,'ōleloʻo Walt Disney e hopu wikiwikiʻo Sherman. ʻO ka manawa muaʻo ia i holo ai me Walt Disney, kahi i hoʻopau loaʻia,ʻaʻole i hana ka leo aʻaʻole kani kani. No ka ukuʻana, ua kuhiʻo ia a me kona kaikaina i ka hula mai ka moku. "He manawa kūpono a me ka manawa hoʻopoina nui loa," wahi a Sherman.

Wahi a Sklar, uaʻikeʻo Walt Disney i keʻano o ka mele i ka haʻi moʻolelo a hāʻawi i ka uku. I ka manawa i nīnau aku aiʻo Sklar iā ia i hoʻokahi manawa no kona hoʻolimalimaʻana i ka manawa a me ka ikaika e hoʻonui ai i kahi leo no kekahi o nā mea nui, ua paneʻo Disney, "ʻAʻole i hele nā ​​kānaka i waho o ka pā pāʻani i ka hoʻolālā."

Hiki iāʻoe ke heluhelu hou aʻe e pili ana i ka 50th anniversary of the attraction in my article, " Half-Century Later, He Pōʻiliʻili Ke Ao ."

ʻO ka holo, kahi i ukuʻia he $ 2 no nā mākua, hana 10.3 miliona malihini kipa ma kahi maikaʻi aʻo ia kekahi o kāna mau mea nui loa.

Ma hope o ka Fair

"He wahi liʻiliʻi loa ia" i hoʻihoʻiʻia mai i Disneyland, kahi aʻoi aku paha iʻoleʻole, i kahi i weheʻia ai i loko o kahi hale hōʻikeʻike nui aku me kekahi mau hanana hou a hoʻonuiʻia. ʻO Imagineers i hoʻolālāʻia i mua o ke kuʻiʻana, kahi i hoʻokauʻia i kahi uaki manawaleʻa, no ka kalepa Kaleponi o ka hopu. Ua lilo ia ma kahi o nāʻelima o nā hōkele Disney ma ke ao holoʻokoʻa, me ka hōʻailona Magic Kingdom o "he honua liʻiliʻi" ia ma Florida . I ka makahiki 2009, ua hāʻawiʻo Disneyland i ka "original world" i ka hana hou a me nā hua mele no kekahi o kona mau hiʻohiʻona hoʻonani maʻamau.

03 o 05

ʻO ka manawa nui i Animatronics

ʻAʻole i hoʻokumu muaʻia nā'ōwili Audio Animatronic o Disney i ka New York World Fair. ʻO ka Magic Enchanted Tiki Room, i weheʻia ma Disneyland i ka makahiki 1963,ʻo ia ka muaʻo Audio Animatronic show, akāʻo kona mele mele a me nā pua nani he mea mua. ʻO ka Imagineers, ma ko Walt Disney's behest, ua laweʻo ia i kaʻenehana i kahi pae hou no ka maikaʻi. ʻAʻohe o nā kiʻi iʻoi aku ka paʻakikī aʻoi aʻe paha ma mua o ka Pelekikena 16 o nā hui PelekāneʻoʻAmelika Huipūʻia i hoʻomākaukauʻia no nā manawa nui me Mr. Lincoln.

ʻO ka papahana he mea makemake nui iā Walt Disney. ʻO Lincoln kekahi o kona mau koa, a manaʻoʻo Disney ua hiki i nā Disneyen e hoʻopuka i kāna mau moʻolelo a me kāna mau kiʻi Imagineers e hiki ai ke kōkua i ka Pelekikena i ke ola i kahi ala kupaianaha a kupaianaha. Hoʻolālāʻia ka loaʻaʻana o kahi $ 1.5 miliona. Imagineʻo Blaine Gibson i kākala i ke kiʻi e hoʻohana ana i kahi mālama ola ola o Lincoln mai ka makahiki 1860. Ua'ōleloʻo Gurrʻo ka hoʻonaninaniʻana i kēia kiʻi he mea nui loa ia.

I hoʻokahi o ka ho'āʻoʻana i ka pahu kukū ma ka papahana hoʻolālā, ua hoʻokuʻuʻia ka wai o ka hydraulic mai ke poʻo o ke kiʻi. "I kaʻikeʻana o ia mea, ua'ōlelo kekahi, 'Peheaʻoe e hana hou ai i ka pepehiʻiaʻana o Lincoln!'," Wahi a Gurr. "Ua aneane hikiʻole ke loaʻa ka hana," wahi āna. "Akā, ua mālama mākou i ia mea, a ua aʻo mai iaʻu i kahi aʻo e pili ana i ke ahonui."

Ma hope o ka Fair

Ua hana nā Imagineers i kekahi mau huaheluʻelua Lincoln e like me ke kope i ka manawa i hanaʻoleʻia ka mea mua loa. Ua hoʻolālā lākou i ka lua o ka mea ma Main Street ma Disneyland i ka makahiki 1965.ʻO nā manawa nui me Mr. Lincoln hōʻike ua pani pinepineʻia e hoʻoholo i nā mea'ē aʻe. Ke weheʻia nei i ka papaʻo Kaleponi. Ua hōʻikeʻia ka hōʻike nani i ka Hale Hoʻohanohano o nā pelekikena i ka Māne Magic ma Walt Disney World. ʻO Lincoln kekahi o nā mea i hōʻikeʻia ma kēlā hōʻike.

04 o 05

Ka Holomua Animatronic

ʻOiaiʻo nā kauā nui me Mr. Lincoln i hōʻike i kahi, me ka mahalo nui loa a me ka lōʻihi,ʻo Audio Animatronic figure,ʻo ka Carousel Progress, kahi māhele o ka Hale Hanohano Progressive o ka Moku'āinaʻo New York, ua pepehiʻia kekahi o nā kānaka. He hapa lākou o ka hōʻike e hōʻike ana i ka nui o ka māmā ma o nā kaʻa likeʻole. Ua hōʻikeʻia i loko o kekahi hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni kūikawā.

Ua komo nāʻelele i kahi o nā halepuleʻeono 240-seat. Ua hoʻolālāʻia i loko o ka pōʻai ma kahi hoʻokipa nui. (ʻO ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Chrysler i ka nani e hoʻohana i kekahi manaʻo like i kona "Show-Go-Round." Ma mua aʻe o ka neʻeʻana o ka poʻe i kahi i hoʻonohonoho ponoʻia, akā, ka eletise elele o ka Gay 90s, ke kakahiaka o ka Honua I nā makahiki 1920, ka Lūkini Honua Lua 1940, a me kahi kokoke loa o nā makahiki 1960. Ua'ōlelo kekahiʻohana o nā Audio Animatronic mau e pili ana i ka hana a ka'enela i ko lākou ola mai kēlā me kēia manawa.

Ua'ōleloʻo Gurrʻo Walt Disney kona manaʻo e hoʻokomo i kekahi'īlio hou i kēlā me kēia kiʻi no ka hoʻomau. Ma keʻano he alahaka ma waena o kēlā me kēia hiʻohiʻona, ua kākauʻia nā kaikuaʻana Sherman "Aia kahi Big Big Beautiful Laupō" i hoʻokaniʻia. Me kahi o 3,600 mau malihini i kēlā me kēia hora, ma kahi o 16 miliona mau kānaka iʻike i ka GE hōʻike. ʻO ia kaʻekolu o nāʻoihana kaulana i ka nani.

Ma hope o ka Fair

Ua neʻe ka Carousel Progress i Tomorrowland ma Disneyland Park ma Kaleponi a ua weheʻia i ka makahiki 1967. Hoʻopauʻia i ka makahiki 1973 a hoʻi hou i ka Kingdom Magic ma Walt Disney World kahi i koe a hiki i kēia lā. ʻO kekahi hōʻike'ē aʻe,ʻo America Sings, i noho i kahi hoʻolāʻau carousel o Disneyland. ʻO ia i paniʻia i ka makahiki 1988, a ua nui ka hapa o kona mau huahana Audio Animatronic i neʻe i Splash Mountain.

05 o 05

Eʻike i ka Dinosaurs - i loko o ka Mustang

No ka hale hōʻailona Ford ma ka Fair Fair World o Disney, ua hoʻomakaʻo Disney i Magic Magicway. Hoʻounaʻia nāʻelele i loko o ka Mustangs sleeks a me nā mea huli hou Ford i mua o ka wā mua a me ka wanaʻao o ke kanaka. Inā hōʻike ka GE a me Lincoln i nā kiʻi hoʻonāwaliwali o ke kanaka, ua hōʻikeʻia ka Magic Skyway i nāʻano dinosaur nui. Ua'ōleloʻo Sklar ma ke noiʻana o ka pūʻulu Ford, ua hāʻawiʻo Walt Disney i ka moʻolelo i loko o ka holo.

ʻO Gurr, ka mea hoʻolālā e hoʻolālā ai i nā mea hoʻohiwahiwa hoʻolālā likeʻoleʻo Disney's monorails a me nā kaʻa Autopia, ua'ōleloʻo ia i ka manaʻo o nā manaʻo hoʻolālā mua i nā kaʻa maʻamau. "Ua hoʻomaopopo wau iā lākou e hoʻohana anaʻo Ford i kā lākou kaʻa kaʻa no ka holo. "Ua loaʻa iaʻu i ka makau mai ka wāʻaʻole aʻu i hana i kekahi kaʻa." Ma hope o ka maikaʻi,'ōleloʻo Gurr e houluuluʻo Ford i nā kaʻa he 170 mai ka mea hoʻonani a kūʻai aku iā lākou e like me ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā kaʻa.

ʻO ka hāhā pāʻina i kaulana loa i ka nani, ua hanaʻo Magic Skyway ma kahiʻoihana he 15 miliona.

Ma hope o ka Fair

ʻO Magic Skyway ka mea hoʻokahi wale nō o nā mokuʻainaʻo Disney iʻehā o ka Honua i hoʻiʻole i Disneyland ma konaʻano mua. Ua hoʻoholo ka manaʻo o nā Imagineers i nā mea hōʻailona me kaʻokiʻole, akā ua hoʻohana hou i nā dinosau ma kahi o Fantasia -i hoʻokuʻuʻia i ka hopena o ka World Honua i hoʻokomoʻia ma ka alanuiʻo Disneyland Railroad i ka makahiki 1966.ʻO nā holoholona e mau ana i nā ala i kēia manawa. (He mea maʻalahi ka nānāʻana i nā dinosaur mai ke kaʻaahi, a laila, heʻanoʻano nui ia i nā'oinosoa a me nā mea hōʻailona mai kahi Mustang hiki ke hoʻololiʻia.) Ua hoʻonāukiukiʻia paha e Magic Skyway nā dinosau e pili ana iā Ellen's Energy Adventure ma Epcot (ʻoiai e like me ka nui o nā dinosaur e hōʻikeʻia ana ma nā papaʻaina Disney a me nā wahi'ē aʻe).