Nā Nesting Dolls - i ko lākou lāhui Lūkini
ʻO kahi matryoshka (plural matryoshki) he'īlio pepeʻiʻo Lūkini , a ua kapa pinepineʻia lākou he mau pūnana nesting. Kapaʻiaʻo mah-tree-YOSH-kah. Hoʻokumuʻia kēia mau puka no ka hōʻikeʻana i nā hua liʻiliʻi o ka pēpē hoʻokahi, kekahi i loko o kekahi. Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawaleʻia nā pāpani i waenakonu e hōʻike i ka'īpēne ma hope loa, me ka'īlio liʻiliʻi loa i hanaʻia i kahi'āpana lāʻau.
Hoʻokomo pinepineʻia nā piʻi nesting e lilo i hōʻailona o ka moʻomeheu Lūkia, akāʻo nā pepeke matryoshka ke kumu o ka puka mai i loko o nā pēpē like i hanaʻia ma Iapana.
ʻO Etymology o Matryoshka
Inā manaʻoʻoe he pili ka "Matryoshka" i ka hua'ōlelo Russian no "ka makuahine," ua pololeiʻoe. ʻO ka'ōlelo Lūkini no ka makuahine, мать (a me kekahiʻano likeʻole o ka "mother" - матушка) e like me ka inoa Lūkiniʻo Matriosha, nona ka leo mahana, momona a pili paha i ka hua'ōlelo Latin "mater," a makuahine paha. Manaʻoʻia ua loaʻa ka matryoshka mai kēia inoa wahine, he mea maʻalahi ke loaʻaʻana i ka pēpē i ko lākou kaulana. Ke nānāʻoe i nā pāpani makuahine,ʻano like lākou me heʻohana hauʻoli, me ka makuahine a me ke kupunawahine paha e paniʻia ana e nā pulu nui loa a me nā pēpē liʻiliʻi e pili ana i nā kaikamāhine a i nā hanauna o nā'ōpiopio o kaʻohana hoʻokahi.
E pili ana i nā pāpā
ʻO nā pākuhi Matryoshka he mau mea hoʻomanaʻo kaulanaʻo Rūmana. Hiki iāʻoe ke kūʻai i nā matryoshki māmā loa ma nā papa heluʻelima aʻehiku paha. Hiki i nā pāpuni maʻamau ka nuiʻoihana 20 mau hanana aʻoi aʻe paha.
ʻO ka mea maʻamau, ua penaʻia nā matryoshki e like me nā wāhineʻoliʻoli a me nā pale pale. Eia naʻe, hiki i kahi matryoshka ke hōʻike i nā moʻolelo kuʻuki Rūkii, nā alakaʻi alakaʻi Lūkini a iʻole nā'ōuli ahupuaʻa. ʻO ka'ōlelo matryoshka pinepine pinepineʻia me ka hua'ōlelo babushka,ʻo ia hoʻi ke kupunawahine i ka'ōlelo Lūkini.
Ka Hoʻomohala a me ka Moʻaukala
Ma keʻano he hana kuʻuna, he hana hou nā matryoshki hou, iʻike muaʻia i ka hopena o ke kenekulia 1900.
Ua hoʻoikaikaʻia kā lākou mau mea hana e nā pahu kūlike likeʻole i hanaʻia ma Iapana,ʻoiai ua hāʻawiʻia nā pāpuni liʻiliʻi i nā mea kūpono e pili ana, e hōʻike ana i nā wāhine eʻaʻahu ana i nā lole kahiko me ka pale a me ka pale. Ua kaulanaʻo Matryoshki ma hope o kā lākou hōʻikeʻana i kahi hoʻolālā honua a ke hoʻomauʻia neiʻo ia kahi punahele punahele aloha loa i kēia lā. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ua kahe ke kua ma waho o nā palena o Rusia, a uaʻikeʻia nā hiʻohiʻona nesting-doll e like me nā keʻena kīhini, nā mīkini lima, nā mea hana hoʻolālā a me nā pāpikipiki pale a me nā pā.
Ma muli o keʻano o ka wahie, ka mea e kuʻikahi a hoʻonui me kaʻilikai o ka lewa,ʻo ka hanaʻana i nā mea hana kuihi pono'ī, e amo i kēlā me ka noʻonoʻo i ka wā e lawe mai ai lākou i nā pulu. Hoʻohanaʻia kekahi pūpili i kahi'āpana lāʻau, me ka'īlio liʻiliʻi loa ka mea mua i hanaʻia i mea e hiki ai ke hana i nā pāpii nui e hoʻonui ai.
Hiki ke loaʻaʻo Matryoshki ma waho o Rusia ma nā'āina kokoke e like me Polani, ka Czech Republic, a me nā moku Baltic - Estonia, Latvia, a me Lithuania. Akā aia nō naʻe he kahakaiʻo Russia i kahi makai pāʻani nesting, aʻo ka hapanui nui loa i loaʻa i laila.
Ināʻoe e holo ana i Rusia, eʻike hou i nā'ōlelo Lūkini i loko o kēia hua'ōlelo hua'ōlelo huakaʻi.