ʻAʻole hiki i nāʻano Victorian a me ka pepehi kanaka ke hele pū pū i ka manaʻo hoʻokahi hoʻokahi akā he hōʻike ma York Castle Museum, me kahi kāhiko arsenic-laced, hiki ke hoʻololi i kou manaʻo.
Hoʻoponoponoʻana i ke kino: 400 mau makahiki o ka Meaʻai, Fashion, a Life, he hōʻike mau loa ma ka hale hōʻikeʻike (weheʻia mai Malaki 25, 2016) eʻimi i ka pilina ma waena o nā nohona, nāʻano, nā meaʻai a me nā hoʻololi i ka makahiki 400.
Manaʻoʻoe i ka manaʻo nui o ka'enekani i ka 21st century i kaulanaʻo Kim Kardashian? E noʻonoʻo hou. ʻO ka paleʻana i ke kino no kaʻikeʻana i kekahi mau pale e nānā i ka huakaʻi nui e hoʻi i ke ala a hiki i kahi o 1580 i ka wā e hele ai ka'ōwili e hoʻokū i nā hipili i kaulana. A, e like me kā Ali Bodley, ke kuhina nui o ka hōʻike, ua noho kaulana lākou i ka makahiki 1900.
"Ma muli o ka manawa o Elizabethan, me kekahi mau manawa kaulana, ua nānā nuiʻia nā wāhine i ka hōʻailona a me ke mahaloʻana i nāʻaoʻao o kahi wahine.",ʻo ia kāna wehewehe. Ua like nā maka'āinana me nā poʻe nui o ka poʻe o Wikitōne i kēia mau lā, akā, ua hoʻohana lākou i nā hua'ōlelo maʻemaʻe a me ka hua'ōlelo, a me nā mea e hoʻopili ai i ke kapaʻeleʻele o ka wahine. ʻO ka kiʻi ma luna pono, ma luna iho, he waiwai nui o ka kiʻi Hoʻokalahalaʻo La Kardashian i hōʻikeʻia, akā, e like me ke hōʻikeʻana ma Ioka e hōʻike ana,ʻo ka hoʻonuiʻana i ka hope me ka'ōpala he hoʻokahi ke kiʻekiʻe o keʻano.
Hiki i nā poʻe malihini ke hele i ka hōʻike ke ho'āʻo i kekahi mau lole kahiko a me nāʻaʻahu i hoʻopiliʻia me nā kāpili i kāʻeiʻia i ka pūhaka e hana i kēlā papa i makemake nuiʻia i ka 19th century fashionasas.
Nā Kopa Kino
Hōʻike ka hōʻike i ka honua'ōlohelohe o ke kino e hoʻololiʻana, e hoʻomaka ana me nā kenekulia i ka 1900 a neʻe aku i ka hōʻailona 21st century o kēia hānai.
Ua hāʻawi nā kuhina mua i nā wahī wāhine a paipai i nā umauma a hoʻokū i nā koʻokoʻo mai ka'ōpiopio i ka maʻi. ʻO kekahi o kēia mau hōkeoʻana e hana i kahi helu'ōmaha hoʻomaʻemaʻe ma ka hoʻokomoʻana i ke kāʻei o kahi wahine i kahi liʻiliʻi o 16 iniha. ʻAʻole ia he mea kupanaha no nā wāhine Victorian i nā manawa a pauʻole i ka "nā nalu" -ʻaʻole hiki i ka meaʻino ke hoʻomaha.
Hana Kūlana nui
ʻAʻole wale nā mea i hanaʻia ai nā wāhine wahine Victorian i maʻaʻole. ʻO kekahi o ko lākou mauʻaʻahu, he meaʻiʻo nō ia. E kiʻi i ke kapa nani nani, ma kaʻaoʻao hema. ʻO kahi kumu nui i ka hoʻopauʻiaʻana o kēlāʻahu he arsenic. I kahi lōʻihi o ka waihoʻana o kaʻaʻahu, ua maikaʻi nā mea a pau i ka manawa e ola ai ka mea nāna e lawe, ua hoʻokuʻuʻia ka meaʻawaʻawa a hoʻokuʻuʻia i loko o ke koko. I kēia wā, hiki ke hana i nā meaʻino e hikiʻole ke hanaʻia, e like me nā'āpala, nā ulcerations, nāʻano dizziness, ka hilahila, a me nā nāwaliwali. ʻO ka meaʻoiaʻiʻo,ʻo kēia kapa kapa pepehi e mau ana i ka mea make e pono ai i nā mea hoʻolimalima hale lole ke komo i nā mīkina lima i ka wā e halihali ai.
ʻO nā hana hou hou aʻe ...
...ʻo ka nui loa o kā lākou nohoʻana. Hōʻike ka hōʻike i keʻano o ka meaʻai, ka nohona a me nāʻano hana i ka hopena o ke kino a me ka olakino i nā makahiki he 400 i hala - a keʻano nei,ʻaʻole i loli iki kekahi mau mea.
Hiki i nā kānaka a pau ke kamaʻilio e pili ana i nā pilikia nui ma nā komohana o nā komohana i kēia mau lā akā, uaʻikeʻoe he pilikia nui ka pōpilikia i ka makahiki 19. A i ka makahiki 1990, ua aʻo nā mea hoʻonaʻauao a me nā kānaka olakino i "heroin chic" ma nā nūpepa maʻamau - he nānā ponoʻole i kāheaʻia i nā'ōleʻaʻeleʻele, pale me nā'ōuliuli ma lalo o ko lākou mau maka a me nā poʻohiwihiwi e hāpai ana. Ua kaulana kekahiʻano o ka nānā i ka makahiki 19. A laila,ʻo ka hiʻohiʻona pale a me ka weliweli o ka TB chic. A i ka wā e hakakā ai nā kālai'āina i ka uku kōkō, ua loaʻa mua i nā poʻe kālai'āina i nā kenekulia 18 a me 19. ʻO ka ukuʻana i kaʻauhau he 34% o ka huina e pili ana i kahi £ 1 miliona ma ka makahiki ma waena o 1764 a me 1874.
Hoʻokahi haneli makahiki o ka nohoʻana
Hele nā malihini i Shaping Body i ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o York Castle ma o nā leo o paparazzi a hiki iā lākou keʻimi i nā kiʻi i hoʻolaʻaʻia i nā mea likeʻole a me nā mea likeʻole - me nāʻano transgender a me nā koa, ke kino, nā pale, a me nā peʻa.
Aia kahi catwalk - me kahi aniani hoʻokipa ma kekahi hopena e hoʻolōʻihi i nā wāwae a hiki ke hana i kahi nānā supermodel. Wahi a ke Aliʻi Bodley, ka luna poʻokela, "ʻO nā lole a me ke kino, ua pilina mau ia no nā makahiki he mau makahiki," e wehewehe ana i nā hopena o nā ola kino e hiki ke hopena i ka wā i laweʻia ai nā hana. Ua'ōlelo houʻo ia, "Eʻike nā malihini i nā lole e hōʻike ana i kaʻano o kaʻokoʻa o ke kiʻi, akāʻo nā mea halihali i kēia mauʻaʻahu, e paʻiʻia i loko o nā mea, a ma nāʻano'ē aʻe paha, eʻoluʻolu e hoʻomāmā i ko lākouʻaʻahu."
Inā makemakeʻoe i keʻano a iʻoleʻoe i komo i kekahi papa hana a iʻole e hele i kaʻai, pono maoli kēia hōʻike.
Nā Hōʻike Hōʻike
- ʻAuhea: York Castle Museum,ʻOka o Ioka, Ioka YO1 9RY. Aia ka hale kiʻi hoʻokipa kokoke i ke Keʻenaʻo Clifford a me ka Hale Waihona Waiwaiʻo Coppergate, ma kahi o 25 mau minuke mai ke keʻenaʻo York Railway Station. E kuhikuhi ana nā hōʻailona'ōmaʻomaʻo'ōmaʻomaʻo iāʻoe i kahi o ka Hale Aliʻi.
- Inā: Ma kēlā lā kēia lā mai 9:30 am a hiki i ka 5 pm, hoʻopuniʻia ke Kele Noela, ka Lūkini me ka Hōʻa Hou.
- Keʻaeʻana: £ 10 no nā mākua, nā keiki 16 a me ke kaʻawaleʻole i ka heleʻana me kahi kāne
- Nā hanana'ē aʻe:ʻO kekahi mau hōʻike'ē aʻe kahi he lumi kūʻai kūʻai Victorian, kahi mokuwai waiʻo Victorian rivermill, nā mea hana kālai lāʻau, ka hale paʻahao hale aliʻi o York, 1914, nā makahiki 1960 aʻoi aku.
- Nānā: Loaʻa ka hale hoʻokipaʻohana no kaʻaina awakea a me kaʻaina.
- Hoʻokaʻaʻike: Telephone +44 (0) 1904 687687
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