ʻO New York, Niu Ioka-ke kūlanakauhale kaulana loa maʻAmelika Huipūʻia-uaʻikeʻia e nā inoa he nui, akā ua kaulana kaulanaʻo iaʻo Big Apple.
ʻO ka inoa "The Big Apple" i hoʻokumuʻia i nā makahiki 1920 ma ka piliʻana i nā makana (aiʻole "mau'ōlaki nui") i ukuʻia ma nā papa heʻehi he nui a ma New York City a puni, akāʻaʻole iʻaeʻiaʻia e like me ka inoa o ke kūlanakauhale a hiki i ka makahiki 1971. hopena o kahi hoʻolaha hoʻolaha holomua e manaʻoʻia e hoʻokomo i nā huakaʻi.
I loko o ka wā o kona mōʻaukala, ua iho mau ka hua'ōlelo "apple nui" i keʻano o ka mea maikaʻi loa a nui loa, a ua lōʻihi loa ka nohoʻana o New York City i kona inoa. Ke hele akuʻoe i kēia mau mileʻehiku mile, eʻike ponoʻoe i ke kumu i kapaʻia aiʻo Capital of the World and the Big Apple.
ʻO ka makana nui: Mai ka holo i Jazz
ʻOiaiʻo ka'ōlelo mua e pili ana iā New York City e like me "The Big Apple" i ka book 1909 "The Wayfarer ma New York,"ʻaʻole hiki i ka wā i kākau aiʻo John Fitzgerald ma New York Morning Telegraph e pili ana i nā hui lio i loko o ke kūlanakauhale. "nā'ōleʻa nui" o ka hoʻokūkū hoʻokūkū maʻAmelika.
Ua loaʻaʻo Fitzgerald i ka hua'ōlelo mai nā mea hōʻoki a me nā mea aʻo ma New Orleans i ho'āla e holo i nā mele ma New York City, e pili ana i ka "Big Apple." Ua wehewehe muaʻo ia i ka hua'ōlelo i loko o kahi puke no kaʻeleʻele Morning T :
"ʻO ka moeʻuhane o nā keiki a pau i hoʻolei i ka wāwae i luna o ka papahele a me ka pahuhopu o nā holo lio a pau, aia wale nōʻo Big Apple."
ʻOiaiʻo ka lehulehu no nā'ōlelo a Fitzgerald i emi iki aku ka nui ma mua o ka hapa nui,ʻo ka manaʻo o "apple nui" e pili ana i ka maikaʻi a iʻole kaʻoi aku o nā mea i loaʻa ma mua o nā uku a me nā hana i hoʻomaka ai e hoʻolaha i ka'āina.
Ma ka hopena o ka makahiki 1920 a me ka hoʻomakaʻana o nā makahiki 1930, hoʻomaka nā mea hoʻokani mele jazz o New York City e'ōlelo ana i New York Cityʻo "Big Apple." ʻO kahiʻelemakule kahiko ma ka hōʻikeʻana i kaʻoihana, "He mau'ōlaʻa ma ka lāʻau, akā hoʻokahi wale nō Big Apple." ʻO New York City (aʻo ia ka mea mua loa no nā mea hoʻokani pila ma jazz, a he mea maʻalahi ke nānā aku i New York City e like me Big Apple.
ʻO ka'ōlelo hōʻino no ke Apple nui
I ka hopena o nā makahiki 1960 a me nā makahiki 1970, ua wikiwiki koke ke aupuniʻo New York i ka kaulana o ke aupuni he kūlanakauhaleʻeleʻele a weliweli, akā i ka makahiki 1971, ua hoʻokumu ke kūlanakauhale i ka pāhaʻi nui e hoʻonui i ka holokaʻikaʻi i New York City, kahi i kākoʻo i ka Big Apple i luna ʻikeʻike i pili iā New York City.
Ua hōʻikeʻia ka pāʻani i nā'ōlaʻaʻulaʻula e ho'āʻo i nā malihini ki New York City, i kahi i hanaʻia ai nā'ōlala e like me ke kiʻi a me kaʻoluʻolu o ke kūlanakauhale, ma keʻano likeʻole me ka manaʻoʻiʻo o New York City i ka hewa a me ka nele .
Mai ka hopena o ke kākoʻo-a me ka "rebranding" hou o ke kūlanakauhaleʻo New York City i kapaʻiaʻo Big Apple. Ma ka hoʻomaopopoʻana iā Fitzgerald, ke kapaʻiaʻo "Big Apple Corner" i ka kihi o 54 a me Broadway i noho aiʻo Fitzgerald i ka makahiki 1997.