NāʻIke, kaʻaiʻana, nā meaʻai, a me nā mea'ē aku
Ua loaʻaʻo Maryland Crabs (Blue Crabs) i kaʻoihana kālepa ma Chesapeake Bay mai ka makahiki 1800 a ua pili i ka hoʻokele waiwai o ka moku'āina. Ua hoʻonohonohoʻiaʻo Maryland e mālama i nā palena palena palena o ka lā i mea e hoʻololi ai a hoʻoikaika i ka hoʻopiliʻana o nā'ōmole makahiki āpau me ka hoʻololi nui. I kēlā me kēia kau hoʻohiki, e alakaʻiʻia ana e kahi Department of Natural Resources e ka Maryland Department of Natural Resources nā mea i hoʻohālikelikeʻia a kohoʻia ka heluna o nā wāhine'ōpiopio e mālama i ka nui o ka poʻe.
ʻO Crab kahi mea punahele nuiʻo Maryland a ua hoʻomākaukauʻia i nāʻano he nui - ka mahuʻi a iʻole ka sautua (nā pūpū haʻahaʻa), e like me ka pīpaʻi a me ka pāpaʻi palapili, aiʻole i ka pīpī me ka popo. Hoʻouluʻia nā kuhumu ma ka molting a hoʻokahe paha i ko lākou pūpū. ʻO nā manamana niho o nā manamana uliuli ka mea i hoʻokahe i ko lākouʻili ākea aʻaʻole i paʻa pono nā'ōpū hou. Hiki ke loaʻa nā'ōpili ulu i nā mahina mai Mei a hiki i ka mahinaʻo Kepakemapa.
Makemakeʻoe e aʻo hou e pili ana i ka crusetacean kaulana loa o ka'āina? ʻO ka papa kuhikuhi e pili ana i kēia me nāʻike kūikawā, nāʻike liʻiliʻi o nā palapala liʻiliʻi, nā meaʻaiʻai, nā papahana, a me ka papa inoa o nā hoʻolālā pāpaʻi makahiki.
Notable Facts
- ʻO kaʻikeʻepekemaʻo Bluebī a Callinectes Sapidus,ʻo ia hoʻi "He meaʻono nani ka meaʻono".
- ʻOiai uaʻikeʻiaʻo ka crab poluʻo "ka crab Maryland," he hapa nui o lākou i loaʻa i nā wai Virginiaʻo ka Chesapeake Bay.
- ʻO nā meaʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele he poʻe hoʻolaha'āina a hānai i nāʻano ola ola a me nā iʻa make, nā pāpaʻi, nā kukū, nā hoʻopili, nā'elepele, ka lehua i ka moana, a me nā mea kanu i hoʻopōʻinoʻia.
- He pale uliuli keʻokeʻo i ko lākou mau maka mua (he mauʻulaʻula i nā wāhine) me ka paleʻaila a me ka pale-ʻeleʻele e pale i ke kua.
- Hiki keʻike ke kāne a wahine paha ma ka nānāʻana i ka'ōpū ma lalo o ka pā. ʻO ka'ōpū o ke kāne ka lōʻihi a me ka hiamoe, e like me ka "T" i hoʻololiʻia. Ke hoʻololi nei ka'ōpū o ka wahine i kona wā e ulu ai; he wahine'ōpiopioʻole kona'ōpū i hoʻohālikelikeʻia, akā, ua'ōpiopio kekahi wahine'ōpiopio.
- Hoʻokiʻiliʻia nā lālāʻulaʻula e like me nā iwi paʻakikī paʻakiki, nā mea pale (ma mua o ka molting), a me nā pulupulu palupalu (ma hope koke iho o ka molt).
- ʻO ka nui kānāwai no ka hōʻiliʻiliʻana i nā'ōpiopio kāne he 5'iniha aʻoi aku paha ma'ō a'ō; peelers, 3 'īniha ma ke ala like; a me nā nalu māmā, 3 a me 1/2'iniha ma'ō. ʻAʻole i hoʻonohoʻia nā palena palena no nā'ōpiopio'ōpio.
Nā Laikini Hoʻopiʻi
Ma ka Moku'āinaʻo Maryland, hiki ke hoʻolālāʻia kahi hana hoʻolimalima i ka hanaʻole o ka hana, nā pali, nā alahaka, nā moku, a me nā kālepa e hoʻohana ana i nā upena a me nā huahana lima. Hiki i kekahi mea waiwai ke hoʻolimalima i nā'ōpili'opi he 2 ma kahi moku paʻa ma ko lākou waiwai.
Ponoʻia kahi laikini hoʻolimalimaʻana e nā kānaka e hopu ana i nā mea no ka hoʻolimalimaʻana ma nā wai o Chesapeake Bay a me nā mea mālama'āina me ka (a) kaʻanuʻuʻaʻole eʻoi aku i ka 1,200 kapuaʻi (lōʻihi), (b) 11 a 30 mau paʻi hikiʻole i nā apo, aiʻole (c) a hiki i nā ipu e 10 no ka hopuʻana i ka paunu pono'ī o kēlā kanaka pono'ī.
Ma Virginia,ʻaʻole pono ka palapala laikini e pāʻani i ka hoʻolimalima no ka lōʻihiʻole o kāu hoʻohanaʻana i nā mea lawaiʻa lawaiʻa a kāohi i kāu lawe i hoʻokahi pahu o nā meaʻeleʻele aʻelua mau pahu i ka lā. Hāʻawiʻia nā ipu lepoʻelua no kēlā me kēia kanaka me ka loaʻaʻole o kahi laikini.
Nā mea eʻike ai e pili ana i kaʻaiʻana iā Maryland Crabs
- ʻO ka wā kūikawā no ka paʻi i loko o nā mahina kauwela, Mei-Sepatemaba
- He meaʻai ka male a he mea maikaʻi loa i nā wāhine
- Hoʻonuiʻia nā pīpī e ka nui - keʻano ka nui, ka nui, ka nui a me ka jumbo. ʻOi aku kaʻoi aku o nāʻoihanaʻoi aku ma mua o kaʻoi aku o ka maikaʻi
- Hiki i ke kanaka makua ke maʻa mau i ka paʻi 6-12 ma kahi noho. ʻAʻole i hoʻopihaʻo Crabmeat, no laila makemakeʻoe eʻai i kahi mea'ē aʻe me lākou. ʻO nāʻano pālahalaha maikaʻi loa,ʻo ka palaoa-i-ka-cob, ka mihupaʻu, kaʻuala, a me ka salama.
- Hoʻokumu pinepineʻia nā kuhupaʻu i ka Old Bay Seasoning,ʻo ia ka huiʻana o nā mea ulu a me nā meaʻala maikaʻi i hanaʻia ma Maryland, no ka hoʻolālāʻana i nā pā.
- ʻAiʻia ka pia i ka Old Bay Ke hoʻolimalimaʻia a ke kūʻaiʻia e ka lua ma nā hale papa
- ʻO nā pīpī kaʻaiʻole. Eʻaʻahu i keʻano maʻamau, e loaʻa i kahi papa waho a e kīkoʻo i kou mau lima a hauʻoli hoʻi!
Eʻai ana
ʻOiai ua māheleʻia nā kikola polu ma nā mokupuniʻo US Atlantic a me ke kahawaiʻo Gulf,ʻaʻohe wahi eʻoi aku kahi maikaʻi e hauʻoli ai iā lākou ma mua o kaʻaoʻaoʻo Chesapeake Bay .
Ma nā mokupuniʻo Maryland,ʻo Baltimore , a me Annapolis , a me nā kūlanakauhale kaulana ma Maryland Eastern Shore. Ma Virginia, ka mokupuniʻo Chincoteague, ka Virginia Eastern Shore a me Virginia Beach ke hāʻawi aku i nā hale kuʻi nui.
Nā Hoʻolaulu Hoʻola Hou
ʻO ka hanaʻo St. Mary's Crab Festival - Iune. Leonardtown, Maryland. ʻO ka hopena e pili ana i kaʻai, nāʻoihana a me nāʻoihana, nā mele a me ka hōʻike kaʻa kaʻa.
Huiʻo Tilghman Island Seafood Festival - Iune. Mokupuniʻo Tilghman, Maryland. Hōʻike nā hiʻona e pili ana i nā iʻa iʻa o ka'āina, nā mele ola, nā pāpaʻi, nā hanaʻoihana, nā Mō'ī wahine a me nā hoʻokūkino liʻiliʻi, nā mea hanahana, nā'ōpala ahi.
ʻO kaʻai o Cambridge a me Crab Cook-Off - Iulai. ʻO Cambridge, Maryland. Hoʻolālāʻia ka Crab Cook-Off i nā māhele o ka'āpana e hoʻomākaukau ana i nāʻano papa. ʻO kaʻahaʻaina ma ke alanui he mea hoʻokūkū hoʻokani pila, nā mele ola, nā hana a nā keiki a me nā hakakā.
ʻO Chesapeake Crab & Beer Beer -ʻAukake. National Harbor, Maryland. ʻO ka pīpī me ka pia a me ka waina, nā hana hana a me nā hana hana, nā mele ola, a me nā hana a nā keiki.
Ka Puke Lapaʻau o National Hard Crab -ʻAukake / Sepatema (Ke Kānaka Palena Lahui) Crisfield, Maryland. ʻO kaʻahaʻekolu lā,ʻo ia nō ka hōʻeuʻeu a me nā hoʻokūkū, nā holoholo, nāʻoihana, nā hoʻokipa ola, nā mea ahi aʻoi aku.
Mary Festival Seafood Festival - Kepakemapa. Annapolis, Maryland. ʻO ka hanana makahiki e hōʻike ana i ka Moʻonoʻi Malu Palolo Cook-off, nā mele hoʻokani mele, nā hale hana a me nā hanaʻohana.