ʻO Xiʻan - ka Capital Capital and the Home of the Terracotta Army

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ʻO kaʻike kiʻekiʻe ma Xiʻan - ka Terracotta Army Army

ʻO nā kiʻi 8,000 i kūkuluʻia i ka pūʻali koa o nā koa kāpili'ōpiopio ka mea iʻike nuiʻia ma Xiʻan ,ʻo lākou kekahi o nā hiʻohiʻona kiʻekiʻe ma Kina. ʻOiai ua hanaʻia kēia puʻupuʻu puʻupuʻu ma luna o 2,200 makahiki i hala aku nei ma keʻano he lua o ka lua kupapaʻu o ka Emperor Emperor Qin Shihuang, uaʻikeʻole ia a hiki i ka makahiki 1974 i ka wā e mahi ana nā mea mahiʻai ma ka mahina i nā koena mua o kēia pūʻali koa ola nui i kūkuluʻia e mālama i ka poʻe make ka mō'ī. Ke ola nei kekahi o kēia mau mahiʻai a he mau hōʻailona hōʻailona pono i kēlā me kēia lā i ka hale makana i ka pūnaewele, e hōʻoia ana iāʻoe he 40 mau makahiki i hala.

Wahi paha kekahi, no ke ahaʻo Xiʻan ? ʻO kēia kūlanakauhale kahiko ka poina mua loa o Kina, a heʻumikumamālua mau kau aliʻi mō'ī e noho aliʻi ana ma Xiʻan. E like me nā Pharaoh oʻAigupita, hana ka hale kupapaʻu no kahi mō'ī hou i hoʻomaka i ka lā i lilo aiʻo ia i ke kūlana. Ma kahi o 750,000 mau limahana hana i hanaʻia ma kahi o ka mausoleum Qin Shihuang a me nā wahi e puni ana no nā makahiki he 49 o kona olaʻana. ʻO ka mausoleum nui nui,ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o ka Pyramid Pyramid ma Giza,ʻaʻole loa e loliʻia a heʻele mile mai ka pūnaewele iʻikeʻia ai nā koa. Hoʻomaʻawa a hoʻopolohua nā meaʻimi archaeologists,ʻo ka nui o nā wahi e hoʻopuni ana i ka momonaʻaʻole i hoʻopauʻia. He mea nui ia e hoʻomaopopo aia heʻoi aku ma kahi o 600 mau kikowaena i loko o kahi kokoke i 22 mau mile mauka e pili ana i ka hale momona, no laila, i nā makahiki he 40, uaʻimi wale nā ​​meaʻimi i nā kahakaha.

ʻO kahi o nā koa kāpili a me ka hale hoʻokipa he 25 mau mile ma waho o Xiʻan a heʻekolu mau lua nui, a me kahi hale kūʻai. ʻO Pit # 1 ka mea nui a nānā nui aku e like me ka hangar lele. Aia ma kahi o 6,000 mau koa a me nā lio, nā mea a pau i kūkuluʻia, aia ma kahi kahuapaʻa, a hoʻomauʻia e nā mea hulihonua e wehe i nā lā a pau. ʻO ka Pit # 2 he 1,300 mau kiʻi, aʻo ka hapa nui o lākou he mau mākaukau kūikawā e like me nā pana pua a me nā mea holo lio a me nā lio a me nā kaʻa kaua. ʻO ka Pit # 3 wale nō he 68 mau helu aʻo ka poʻe o nā kālaihonua e manaʻo neiʻo ia ke kikowaena papahana no ka pūʻali koa terracotta. He nui nā mea keleawe a me nā mea gula, nā pōhaku, a me nā mea keleawe. ʻAʻole i hōʻikeʻia ka luna nui o ka pūʻali koa, aʻo kekahi e'ōlelo ana e hoʻokūkūʻo Qin Shihuang i kēia alakaʻi ma ka afterlife. ʻO ka Hale Hōʻikeʻikeʻo Qin Terracotta nā koa a me nā holo lio he hale kū i kēia manawa e kūkulu ana i kekahi o nā'āpana nani loa. Hiki i nā malihini ke hoʻokokoke loa i kēia mau mea a mahalo i nāʻike kūpikipiki o nā kānaka, nā lio, nā kaʻa, a me nā mea kaua.

Ma hope o ka hapalua lā ma ke kahua, ua hiki ka manawa e haʻalele ai me kā mākou hui hui, akāʻo ka hoʻomanaʻoʻana i kēia mau koa koa kaulana e kiaʻi ana i ko lākou mō'ī make e noho me ka poʻe a pau e hele mākaʻikaʻi.

E hoʻomau ana i kā mākou huakaʻi holo kaʻa ma Kina, ua kū mākou ma kahi haleʻaina kahi maikaʻi nui loa, a me kekahi mau mea'anakena Xiʻan, he puaʻa puaʻa hou i loko o ka meaʻono. Heʻano like e like me ka sandwich barbecu (me ka loaʻaʻole o ka meaʻono), akā maikaʻi ka berena. ʻO ka mea koʻikoʻi o kaʻaina awakea ka meaʻona maikaʻi loa.

02 o 05

Hana Noodles ma Xiʻan

ʻO ka nānāʻana i kēia mau māhele e hana nei i nā pale a lawelawe iā lākou i ka pailaʻana i loko o ke pola he wahi hoʻomanaʻo nui ia noʻu ma Kina. Aia kēia haleʻai ma luna o ka papahele kiʻekiʻe o kahi haleʻekolu a he mau hale kūʻai nui nō hoʻi i hoʻolaʻaʻia i nā mea laikini waiwai a me nā mea kāpili o ka Army Terracotta ma nāʻano nui. ʻO kēiaʻano ke kūʻaiʻana he hōʻike maikaʻi loa ia no ka poʻe makemake i ke kūʻai aku eʻai wikiwiki a nui ka manawa e kūʻai aku ai i ka poʻe e makemakeʻole ana e kūʻai i ka meaʻai leʻaleʻa.

ʻO ko mākou heleʻana ma ke kahawaiʻo Viking e hoʻi mai i Xiʻan ma hope o kaʻaina awakea, e hāʻawi ana iā mākou i ka manawa nui eʻimi ai i ke kūlanakauhale kahiko, a me nā paia a me nā hale kiaʻi.

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ʻO ka Xi Wall City a me ka Hale

ʻO Xiʻan ka manawa hoʻomaka o ke Alanui Silk e alakaʻi ana iʻEulopa. ʻO kēia alanui ka hanaʻana i nāʻano likeʻole he nui i loko o ke kūlanakauhale kahiko, a hiki keʻikeʻia ko lākouʻike i loko o nā paia kahiko o ke kūlanakauhaleʻo Xiʻan ma ke kālepa,ʻo ka Muslim Quarter, Mosque Nui, Hale Bele, a me Drum Tower.

Hiki i nā malihini ke hele, holo i ke kaʻa, aiʻole e holo ma ke kaʻa kaʻa ma luna o nā pā o ke kūlanakauhale. ʻO Xiʻan ka pā pōhaku kiʻekiʻe loa ma Kina, a ua holo ma kahi o 8.5 mile a puni ke kūlanakauhale a heʻumi paha kapuaʻi ka lōʻihi. ʻO ke kaumaha o ka paia aʻo ka laulā e like me ke alaloaʻelua ala. Uaʻikeʻia nā hale kiaʻi ma ka paia o ka pā a ua mamao mamao aku nā pā kaua i ka mea iʻikeʻia ma ka Pōhaku Nui -ʻo ke kakaka o ka pua i panaʻia mai kēlāʻaoʻao a me kēiaʻaoʻao e pakele aku i nā mea pepehi. Ma hope o ka piʻiʻana i ka piko o ka paia kokoke i kahi o nā puka nuiʻehā, ua maʻalahi ka loaʻaʻana o kahi kaʻa kaʻa a kālepa kāleʻa.

ʻO nā manaʻo o ka mea kahiko a me keʻano houʻo Xiʻan mai ke kūlanakauhale o ka pā. I ka manawa ma Xiʻan, pono e holoholo ma ka paia i ke ahiahi. Hoʻopiliʻia nā hale kiaʻi a nani loa.

ʻO ke kūlanakauhale kahiko o Xiʻan he mea nani, aʻo ka poʻe i hauʻoli i ka moʻolelo a me ka hale kiʻi keaka, e loaʻa hoʻi i kahi tiketi eʻike ai i ka Hōʻike Hoʻoilina o Tang ma Xiʻan.

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E hōʻike i ka hōʻikeʻana ma keʻanoʻo Tang

ʻO ka Mō'ī Tang i noho aliʻi iā Kina mai 618 a 907 AD. ʻO kēia kekahi o nā manawa moʻomeheu nani loa o Kina, aʻo Xiʻan he Hoʻoilina o Tang e hōʻike ana i nā mele kahiko, hula, a me nā mea nani o ka wā. Ua makemake nui mākou i ka mea hoʻokani pila, me kāna mau mea kahiko.

Ua hoʻohanaʻia ka hōʻikeʻana i ke meleʻo Tang i ka makahiki 1988, a ua hauʻoli mākou a pau. Hōʻikeʻia e ko mākou alakaʻi kaiaulu like Las Vegas, a heʻoluʻolu kahi Las Vegas i ka hale kiʻi, me nā papa i hoʻonohonohoʻia, a me kahi hoʻolālā nui i kuhiʻia e nā liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi. ʻAʻole maikaʻi kaʻaina awakea,ʻaʻole nui, me nā kīʻaha liʻiliʻi i laweʻia e kahi mea mālama (ʻaʻohe meaʻai a hōʻoluʻolu a Susan). He meaʻokoʻa ka hōʻike, me nā mele nani, nā lole, ka mele, a me ke hula, nā mea a pau mai kēia kuhi kahiko. Ua maikaʻi ke kumukūʻai o ka huakaʻi Viking koho.

Ma mua o ka holoʻana i Chongqing i ke awakea e hiki mai ana, ua hoʻokau ka hui o ka wikiōʻo Viking i kakahiaka i ka Shaanxi History Museum, kekahi o nā hale kuʻuna aupuni o China.

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Ka Hale Hōʻikeʻikeʻo Shaanxi

ʻO ka Hale Hōʻikeʻikeʻo Shaanxi kekahi o nā punahele maikaʻi loa o Xiʻan a he hale hōʻikeʻike'āinaʻo Kina. Aia kahi mea nani o nā hale kūʻai i nā mea kahiko mai nā wā kahiko ma mua o ka wā o Tang a me pre-Ming. ʻO ka nui o nā relics e pili nei i nā manawa Neolithic mai ka 5000 a hiki i ka 3000 BC. ʻO ka lōʻihi ia.

Eia naʻe, no ka nui o koʻu mahalo i nā koa koa, nā lio, a me nā mea kaua, ua hauʻoli loa wau eʻike i ka nui o kēia mau mea i hōʻikeʻia ma ka hale hōʻikeʻike. Hiki i nā malihini ke hoʻokokoke loa i nā mea, aʻaʻole lākou i paʻa i loko o nā mea aniani.