He mea maʻalahi ka noʻonoʻoʻana i nā mākeke o nā mahiʻai ma keʻano he mākaʻikaʻi hou: ma ka makahiki heʻumi ma waena o 2004 a 2014,ʻoi aku ka nui o nāʻoihanaʻoihana he 5,000 i hōʻailona ma waena oʻAmelika Hui PūʻIa. Ke koi nei ka poʻe kūʻai i ka loaʻa i nā huahana hou, nā loina a me nā huahana o ka wā, a me kaʻai i uluʻoleʻia me nā kinona.
Akā,ʻaʻohe mea hou. ʻO nā makika he wahi o ka hoʻomana mō nā tausani a me nā makahiki he mau makahiki. Loaʻa i kahi hōʻike'ikehonua no ka macellum (aiʻole ka māhele kūʻai) ma Pompeii aia ma ka puʻu o ke kūlanakauhale, kahi e kūʻai ai ka poʻe'āina no nā meaʻai, nā hua, a me nā meaʻai. ʻAʻole kūʻai hou ka māhele Pompeii, akā hiki iāʻoe ke loaʻa kāu kuleana maikaʻi o ka moʻaukala a me nā hua nui ma ka mākaʻikaʻiʻana i nā kumukūʻaiʻoihana mua o ka honua, maiʻEnelani a hiki i Turkey i United States.
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ʻO Borough Market
ʻO Borough Market. ʻO Peter MacDiarmid / Getty Images Kahi: London,ʻEnelani
Ka Moʻaukala: Me ka 1,000 mau lā hānau ma nā puke i ka makahiki 2014, ua kūponoʻo Borough Market i ka hōʻoia o ka manawa. I ka 1014, ma Southwark, aia ma kahiʻaoʻao'ē aʻe o Lādana, ua manaʻoʻia he "'āina nui ma ke kālepa" a kūʻai aku i nā mea a pau mai ka kulina i nā bipi i ka berena, ka waina a me ka ale.
No nā makahiki he 300, mai ka 1200 a hiki i 1450, ua pāpā ke kūlanakauhaleʻo Lākana i kona poʻe kānaka mai ka kūʻaiʻana aku i nā waiwai mai ke kahua o Southwark a me nā mea kūʻai i kūkuluʻia ma ke alanui Bridge London, no ka mea, makemake ke kūlanakauhale i ka poʻe e noho ana i loko o nā pā o ke kūlanakauhale. hiki i ke kūlanakauhale ke lilo i ka waiwai mai kēlā mauʻauhau. I ka makahiki 1550, ua kūʻai akuʻo King Edward VI i ka Borough Market i ke kūlanakauhaleʻo Lādana no kahi 1,000 paona.
Ma nā makahiki he 500 e hiki mai ana, ua loli pinepine ka wahi o Borough Market ma muli o ke ahi,'ānele, a me nā mea'ē aʻe, akā, hiki iāʻoe keʻimi i ka makai ma ka hema o Southwark Cathedral ma Southwark Street a me Borough High Street. Ua kūkuluʻia ka hana o ka Borough Market i ka makahiki 1756.
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ʻO ka Mokupuni Victoria Victoria
ʻO ka Mokupuni Victoria Victoria. Lesley-Ann Magno Kahi: Melbourne, Australia
Ka Moʻolelo: Ua weheʻiaʻo Queen Victoria Market i ka makahiki 1878 ma keʻano kūʻai iʻa nui a me ka mākekeʻai, i hoʻonohonohoʻia i nā makahiki 6 wale nō ma hope o ka liloʻana oʻAtalia i panalāʻau. Ua kaulana kaulana ka mākaʻikaʻi ma ke 'ano he makai nui loa maʻAtalia a me kekahi o nā mākaʻi nui loa ma ka honua nei. Hoʻolahalahaʻia ma kahi o 17 mauʻeka, ke kūʻai aku nei nā mea kūʻai i nā mea hou, nā meaʻai, nā meaʻai a me ka lawaiʻa, a me nā meaʻaiʻole, e like me nāʻoihana a me nā hana lima, ka ipu lepo, a me nā lole.
Loaʻa kaʻilima a me ka moʻolelo kūkākūkā. Ua hoʻohana muaʻia ka māla ululāʻau mua ma keʻano he keʻena wahine. ʻO nā wahi o ka wahi kūʻai o ka Makaika kahi manawa o ka hale kupapaʻu,ʻaʻoleʻo ia wale nō, akā,ʻo ia ka hale kanu mua o Melbourne, e noho ana i kahi koena o kahi 10,000 mau kānaka oʻAmelika i noho mua. I ka uluʻana o ka mākeke, 914 mau kino i weheʻia a hoʻoneʻe i nā lua kupapaʻu; akā naʻe, he mau pūʻulu kinoʻole i waihoʻia ma lalo o ke kahua kaʻa kaʻa.
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Easton Farmers 'Market
Easton Farmers Market. Easton Farmers Market Facebook Kahi : Easton, Pennsylvania
Ka Moʻolelo : Mai ka makahiki 1752,ʻo ka Easton Farmers 'Marketʻo Pennsylvania, he mākele open-air,ʻaʻole i pani i nā pani puka. Ke kuhi neiʻo EFM i ka inoa o "America Longest Continuing Open-Air Market." Easton, Pennsylvania aia ma ka muliwai, ma waena o New York City, Philadelphia, a me Trenton, kahi i kūpono loa no ka hoʻolālā a me nā hui kaiāulu.
Ma ka lā 8 o Iulai i ka makahiki 1776,ʻo ka "Grand Square" ma Easton Farmers 'Market, kahi o nā wahiʻekolu kahi i heluheluʻia ai ka Hōʻikeʻo Indepence. I kēia lā, ua liʻiliʻi kaʻoihana i loko o kahi kūʻai nui ma waho, akā, ua waihoʻia nā lumi loko i kahi hale kūʻai maloʻo i kūkuluʻia i ka makahiki 1897.
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Kahi : Istanbul, Turkey
History : Ua kūkuluʻia ka Spice Bazaar i 1660 ma Istanbul e kōkua i ke kākoʻo i ke kūkuluʻiaʻana o ka New Mosque ma kaʻaoʻao e pili ana, no ka mea, ua ukuʻia nā uku mai ka uku kūʻai o ka poʻe kūʻai no ka mālamaʻana o ke kauhale. Ua kapaʻiaʻo Spice Market ka makaiʻoʻAigupita no ka mea he nui nā mea kūʻai aku iʻAigupita a lawe mai i nā meaʻala no ke kūʻaiʻana iā'Istanbul. Ua lilo kokeʻo Spice Bazaar i waenakonu o kaʻoihana paʻakikī o'Istanbul a ke hoʻomau nei i ke kiko o kaʻoihana'ākala, i kēia lā. ʻO ka mākeke, he puahiohio ia o nā puna a me nā lau, me nā puʻu o nā meaʻala i hoʻokiʻekiʻeʻia i mua o nā hale kūʻai ma luna o ka mākele mālie a me ka mālie.
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Kahi : Rome,'alia
Ka Moʻaukala :ʻO Campo de Fiori ka lāʻoihana kaulana loa a Roma, he wahi hoʻokūkū kahi e hiki ai i nā malihini keʻike i ka nui o nā pua a me nā huaʻai a me nā huaʻai. Akā, i ka halaʻana o nā makahiki 1600, ua hoʻohanaʻia kēia plaza no ka hoʻopaʻiʻana.
I ka makahiki 1600, ua puhiʻiaʻo Giordano Bruno i ola no keʻano heresi no kāna'ōleloʻana he mau lā lōʻihi ka hōkū me nā hēkuni e puni ana iā lākou, aʻo kēlā mau hōkū e hiki ai ke hoʻopili i nāʻano ola. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ua koiʻo ia i ka pauʻole o ke ao holoʻokoʻa aʻaʻole ona kino kino lani ma kona kikowaena. ʻAʻole ia i keʻakeʻa loa i kēia mau lā, akā, ua hewaʻo ia e ka Inquisition a puhiʻia ma ke kikowaena i waenakonu o ka Campo de Fiori, a ua alakaʻi i nā meaʻepekema hou i kēia manawa e noʻonoʻo iā ia he martyr no ka'enepekema. I ka makahiki 1889, ua kūkuluʻia kekahi kiʻi i Bruno ma waenakonu o ka Campo de Fiori.
Mai ka makahiki 1869, ua mālamaʻia ka māla iʻa a me ka iʻa iʻa ma Campo de Fiori, i lawe muaʻia mai ka Piazza Navona. I kēia lā,ʻo kēia kekahi o nā kiʻi nui loa loa ma ke kūlanakauhale mau loa aʻikeʻoe i nā malihini a me nā kauhale eʻoliʻoli ana i nā hua, nā mea kanu, a me nā pua i kēia piazza nani.