Ka mea e hana ai ma Berchtesgaden, Kelemānia

ʻOi aku ma mua o ka inoaʻo Eagle wale nō

ʻO ka Berchtesgaden he mea like me ka inoaʻo "Eagle's Nest" a Hitler . Akā,ʻaʻole i kipa pinepineʻia kēia pūnaewele e ka Führer a ua nui aku ka nui o kēia kauhale German ma Alps.

Kahi o Berchtesgaden

Hiki i loko o Nationalpark Berchtesgadenerland , he paradaiso mākaʻikaʻi kēia. ʻOiai he 9,000 mau kānaka i kapaʻia ka haleʻo Berchtesgaden i kēlā me kēia makahiki, hele nā ​​malihini i kēia kihi hikina hikina o Bavaria.

Noho ia ma ke awāwa i 6,000 kapuaʻi a ua hoʻopuniʻia ma nāʻaoʻaoʻekolu eʻAsuria , me he mea lā ua hilinaʻiʻia e nā akua i ke kuahiwi. Aia kahi Untersberg ma ka'ākau, Obersalzberg i ka hikina a me Watzmann i ka hema. He 30 km wale nō hema o Salzburg, a 180 km ma kaʻaoʻao hikina-hema o ke kūlanakauhale Bavarian o Munich.

Laweʻia i Berchtesgaden

Nā Papa

ʻO nā mokulele kokoke e noho nei ma Salzburg (20 km) a me Munich (190 km).

Na Train

ʻO Berchtesgaden konaʻaila kuhi pono'ī e pili ana iā Salzburg, Munich, Frankfurt, etc.

Ma ka Car

Ke hōʻaia mai Munich: E lawe i A8 i Salzburg. E hele i Bad Reichenhall / Salzburg Süd ae hahai i nā hōʻailona i Berchtesgaden ma mua o ka palena'Amerika. (E hōʻoia iāʻoe he mau piahi a me nā mea pono no ka holoʻana ma waena oʻOkakopa meʻApelila).

Ka mea e hana ai ma Berchtesgaden, Kelemānia

• 01 o 11

  E kipa i kahi pūnana Eagle a Hitler

  ʻO ka hapa nui o nā malihini i hele mai i Berchtesgaden a hiki i Kehlsteinhaus , iʻike nuiʻiaʻo ka'Ākau Eagle. Aia kēia ma kahi 1,834 mika (6,017 kapuaʻi) i nā hiʻohiʻona nani o nā Alps a puni, akāʻo ka nui o nā kānaka e hele mai eʻike i kahi kahi i hele aiʻo Hitler ....ʻaʻole paha he pōkole.

  He makana kēia ma luna o Adolf Hitler ma ka lā 50 o kona makahiki 50 i ka makahiki 1939.ʻO ka meaʻoluʻolu e like me ke kapuahiʻulaʻulaʻula i hāʻawiʻia mai Mussolini mai i kēia wahi mamao kūpono no ka loaʻaʻana o nā malihini o ka moku'āina. Ua paʻakikī ke kūkuluʻana no kona wahi a me keʻano o ke alanui iʻoi loa o Kelemani i paʻa i ka hapa nui o ka makahiki. He 400 kapuaʻi kapuaʻi i loko o ka mauna, i puhiʻia e ka pahi hoʻokahi like me ka UBoot, hana i ka nani o ka laweʻana i nā kānaka i ka hope hope loa. ʻO ka nui o ka makaʻu o Hitler i nā kiʻekiʻe a me ka claustrophobia hikiʻole iā ia ke kipa pinepine.

  I ka holoʻana o nā Allies ma'ō aku o'Europa,ʻo Kehlsteinhaus he kiʻi nui. Ua palekanaʻiaʻo ia mai nā pōpilikia a me ka lawe waleʻia o nā mea waiwai, uaʻoi aku ka nui o ka mea i hanaʻia ma ke kekolu o ka nohoaliʻi o Reich.

  Ua mālama ka moku Bavarian i ka hoʻomaluʻana i ka makahiki 1960 a ua weheʻo ia i ka pūnana Eagle i ka lehulehu me nā kālā i hāʻawiʻia i ke aloha. He wahi liʻiliʻi wale no ka mea nona ka mea ma mua ma ka pūnaewele a hiki i ka poʻe malihini ke hoʻohana i ka pia a me ka haleʻaina me ka noʻonoʻoʻole i kona mōʻaukala paʻakikī.

  E hoʻomaopopo i ka hikiʻana i ka pūnana Eagle ma muli o ka huliau a ua paʻa pinepine ia mai ka waenakonu o Sepatemaba a hiki i ka hopena o Mei. E hoʻopaʻa i kā lākou pūnaewele no nā hola i kēia manawa.

• 02 o 11

  Hoʻopili i ka History WWII

  No nā malihini e makemake nei e lohe i nā mea a pau e pili ana i ka hala maikaʻi, he huakaʻi alakaʻi e hoʻihoʻi i nā malihini i ka manawa. ʻO ka Pūnaehana Palapala ma Obersalzbergʻaʻole ia e hōʻalo i nā mea weliweli o kaʻaoʻao Nazi.

  Eʻike pū nā malihini i ka pūnaewele o ka home maoli o Hitler ma Bavaria, Berghof . Aia ma lalo o nā kuahiwi, ua puni kēia hale hale i nā hale o kona poʻe. Ua hoʻonuiʻo ia i kahi manawa ma mua o kahi'ē aʻe, e like me kona keʻena poʻokela Berlin.

  Ua hoʻopau nuiʻiaʻo ia e ka hopena o ke kaua a ua puhiʻia e ke SS i hope o kaʻikeʻana i ka make o Hitler . Ua lawe pio nā Allies i ka waiwai a i ka makahiki 1952, hoʻoholo ke aupuni o Bavaria e hoʻopau i ka hana.

  ʻO ka mea i koe ka pūnaewele pūnaewele lalo. ʻO kēia mau kikowaena nui ma loko o ka mauna i hanaʻia e like me nā pūkuniahi, kahi hoʻokipa pale kaua, ka hale keʻena no ka pāʻina a me kahi keʻena palekana no nā poʻe Nazi.

  No ka hōʻeaʻana i ka Pūnaewele Palapalaʻia ma Obersalzberg, ke kaʻa 838 haʻalele i ka hora mai ke kahua kaʻaahi Berchtesgaden. Ke komoʻana i $ 3; Nā hola Apr-Oct 9:00 - 17:00 i nā lā a pau / Nov-Mar 10:00 - 15:00ʻO ka lā.

• 03 o 11

  Eʻike i nā Kiʻi ma ka Old Town

  Ua kūkuluʻia ke kūlanakauhaleʻo Berchtesgaden e pili ana i ka Halepuleʻo Collegiate o St Peter a me St. Paul, i kūkuluʻia ma 1102. Mai laila mai ua ulu ke kūlanakauhale a hiki i nā makahiki 1500 aia kahi Marktplatz weliweli (ke kahua kūʻai) me kahi mākeke mahiʻai i mālamaʻia i nā Pōʻalima a pau mai ka hola 8:00 - awakea. Hoʻopiʻi ka hale kiaʻi o ka Hirschenhaus (deer House) i ke ao honua o Alp-backed, akāʻo ka poʻe malihini kipa e mālama i ko lākou mau maka ma ke alanui.

  ʻO ka Altstadt (kaona kahiko) i kāhiko naniʻia me nā kiʻi kuʻuna. Uaʻikeʻiaʻo Lüftlmalerei (Bavarian frescoes), Berchtesgaden ka papa mele kahiko loa loa i nā Bavarian Alps. ʻO ka Henschenhaus 's 1610 Monkey Facade ke nānā aku i kahi i hōʻikeʻia i ka wā i ka wā e hoʻi ana, akā e nānā hou aku anaʻoe i ka poʻe e noho nei i ka monkey. Wahi a kahi luna moʻolelo o ka'āina, ua hanaʻia kēia hana maʻamau no ka pilikia i kaʻohana e ukuʻole.

  ʻO kekahi Lūftlmalerei o ka leka, he hoʻomanaʻo ia no nā koa Bavarian ma Wars World ma kahi kokoke i ke Palace Palace.

• 04 o 11

  E hoʻokuʻu i kahi paʻakai paʻakai

  Hoʻonuiʻo Berchtesgaden i kona mau waiwai i nā mines paʻakai iʻoi aku i 500 mau makahiki i 2017. Ua hana mau ia mai ka makahiki 1517 a ua weheʻia i nā malihini.

  Hiki i nā huakaʻi alakaʻi ke kiʻi i nā malihini ma o ka 6,000 mau mika mīmū o ka pā kula a e uhi i ka moʻolelo o "keʻokeʻo gula". Eʻaʻahu i ka hapa ma ka hāʻawiʻana i nā mea hana a me ke kauʻana i kahi kaʻaahi eʻimi ai i nā minina. Hōʻikeʻia nā mea hana minia, akā e hoʻohana nuiʻia nā pahupapa lāʻau nui i kēia mau lā. Ma ke lalo, he kaha hāmele 150 mau mika ma lalo o ka papalina e hāʻawi aku i ka nani o ka honua a me - kekahi manawa - he hōʻailona mālamalama mālamalama no kekahi hanana kūikawā o ka "māmā a me ke kani".

  Inā makemakeʻoe i kahi hoʻopili iki ma hope o kāu kipaʻana, hiki i nā mīki paʻakai ke paʻakai paʻakai i mea e pale ai i kou mau aches a me nā maʻi.

  Nā kaʻa hope loa i hoʻokahi hola a me nā hōʻaikaʻi kūʻai $ 16.50. Eʻaʻahu nani me nā kāmaʻa paʻaʻole e like me ka mālamaʻana o ka mine i kahi hōkū o ke awakea a me ka hoʻoilo.

• 05 o 11

  E kipa i kahi UNESCO Biosphere

  Aia ke kūlanakauhale ma ka puʻu o Berchtesgaden National Park, kahi UNESCO Biosphere Reserve. ʻO ka palena'āinaʻo Austria a ke kau nei ma Königsee.

  Ma waho aʻe o nā hiʻohiʻona o nā hiʻohiʻona, e hōʻike ana ka papa i kekahi o ka holokaʻi maikaʻi loa ma Germany. E hoʻomaka i kahi mile mile mai ka St Bartholomä Church ma Königssee i Watzmann-Ostwand. Hāʻawi nā keʻena o ka papa i nā palapala a me nā'ōlelo aʻo ma nā ala maikaʻi loa.

• 06 o 11

  Kūʻai i ka Deepest Lake ma nā Alps

  ʻO ke königssee he kiʻi awāpana emeki. He kūlana maikaʻi kona e like me ka moana maʻemaʻe o Germany me nā moku hoʻokele uila e hiki ai ke hoʻokaʻawale i kona mau hau malu ... i kekahi manawa e wāwahiʻia e ka hoʻokani kaniʻana o nā pū kani. ʻO ka loko hohonu loa ia i nā Alps me ka hohonu o 630 kapuaʻi a ua likeʻo ia me ka inoa "King's Lake".

  I kou heleʻana i ke kai, e nānā i ka Ekalesia o St. Bartholomä. I hoʻokahi manawa i hoʻohanaʻia e like me kahi hale hoʻokipa no nā mō'ī Bavarian,ʻo ia kekahi o nā kiʻi kiʻi nui loaʻia ma Germany. E hele aku i kaʻaeʻa a me ka holo i ka Ice Chapel, kahi mālawa me ke ana maoli. A e hoʻomau i ka Haʻalele a hele i 15 mau minuke i ka nani o'Obersee a me ka nani o Röthbach Waterfall, ka mea kiʻekiʻe ma Germany.

  ʻO ke kai wale nō 3 km mai ke kūlanakauhale aʻo kahi holo pōkole pōkole e hiki aiʻoe i ka wai. Hoʻihoʻi mai i nā tiketi pili he 10.50 - 17.80 (ma muli o ka destination) no nā mākua, € 7.90 no nā keiki ma'ō aku o 6 a me nā ticketsʻohana.

• 07 o 11

  Hoʻolālāʻoe he 'Olumepika' Olumepikaʻoe

  E ho'āʻo e'ōlelo iā Bobbahn . He leʻaleʻa. Loaʻa i kaʻoliʻoli e like me ka hoʻolālāʻana o ka holomua.

  ʻO kēia wahi no nā haʻuki champion e hiki ai i nā'ōnele breathless ke nānā aku i nā pūʻali koa e lele i lalo i kahi ala māmā. ʻO ia kekahi o nā ala mua o konaʻano a me hoʻokahi o nāʻoihana akamaiʻoihana.

  I ka manawa e holo aku ai ka hopena, hoʻomaka nā amateurs. ʻAʻole hiki i ka Rennbob-Taxi he mea kūʻai ma 30 Europa no kēlā me kēia kanaka, akā, he pono ia no nā kekona hekona kekona e like me ke kekona. Hiki i nā koleka ke piʻi i nā kaʻa o 80 mau mile i kēlā me kēia hola me kahi pilote mākaukau ma ka huila. Loaʻa nā kaʻa ma nā mahina pule kūikawā ma waena o ka hoʻoilo (ʻo waena oʻOkakopa a hiki i ka hopena o Feberuari).

• 08 o 11

  E kahe i nā Alps i ka lā

  Inā hikiʻoe i ke kauwela, hiki iāʻoe ke holo i nā ala ma lalo o kekahi mauna. ʻO ka Sommerrodelbahn (ke kauwela kau) hāʻawi aku i 2,000 mau kapuaʻi o nā'āpana a huli ma luna o Berchtesgaden. Hoʻopiʻi i nā'ōmaʻomaʻo o ka naʻau me kāu e hele nei i lalo.

  Hāʻawiʻia nā keiki me kahi kanaka holoʻokoʻa kanaka āpau a ua noa a hiki i ke 6 makahiki. E weheʻia ana ka māhele maiʻApelila a hiki i Nowemapa (pale aku i kaʻino ) a he holo hoʻokahi wale no $ 2.80.

• 09 o 11

  E kahe i nā Alps ma Snow

  ʻO Berchtesgaden kahi kahua kūpono no ka hoʻomaha ski. ʻO nā kūkuʻu kiʻekiʻe loa no ka haʻahaʻa:

  • Ski am Obersalzberg - Hoʻomaka
  • ʻO Götschen
  • Rossfeld
  • Jenner - Kūmua

  Hoʻomaopopo pūʻia ka ski skipper i nā alahele a puniʻo Berchtesgaden Alps. Hoʻomakaʻia ke kau i ka hopena o Ianuali.

• 10 o 11

  E holo i ke kaʻa kaʻa

  ʻO ka Jennerbahn Cable Car ke helehelena maikaʻi i nā huakaʻiʻelua i kekahi manawa a hiki i ka piko o ka mauna. Mai kēia wahi hiki iāʻoe ke nānā aku i nā peaks 100 aʻo German a Austria paha, a nānā paha i Königssee ma kekahiʻaoʻao, a me Salzburg ma kekahiʻaoʻao.

  Elua mau kū ma ke kahawai o Jennerbahn. ʻO ka piko waena, kokoke i 4,000 kapuaʻi, keʻano like me nā mea kauhoe e lele. I ka luna, Bergstation, eʻoluʻolu i kou kūlana ma luna o ka honua. E hahai i nā ala ala maikaʻi a puni ka mauna, akā inā e hanaʻoe i luna, hiki iāʻoe ke'ākoakoa ma lalo o kahi keʻa lāʻau koʻikoʻi.

  Hoʻihoʻiʻia nā kumukūʻai no ka kaʻa kaʻa he € 20.80 no nā mākua, € 11.30 no nā keiki a me nā pahu piliʻohana.

  E hoʻomaopopo i ka wā e pani loaʻia ke kaʻa kaʻa i hana hou houʻia.

• 11 o 11

  E noho ma ka maunaʻo Tallest ma Germany

  Ke kū nei ma hope o ke kūlanakauhale,ʻo Watzmann Mountain ke aupuni. Loaʻa iā ia he 8,900 kapuaʻi, a lilo ia i ke kolu kiʻekiʻe loa ma Germany (ma lalo o Hochwanner a me Zugspitze). ʻO ia ka mauna kiʻekiʻe loa i Germany -ʻo ka poʻe'ē kekahi e māhele i ko lākou pae wāwae me'Aselika.

  Hāʻawiʻia ka hale kula kiʻekiʻeʻo Watzmannhaus i nā hale he nui a hiki i 200 mau malihini i ka pō. Ua kūkuluʻia ia i ka makahiki 1888 aʻo ia kekahi o nā kūlana kiʻekiʻe loa maʻEulopa ma nā 6,332 kapuaʻi ma mua aʻe o kaʻilikai.