ʻO kaʻino a me nā makaniʻino ma nā wahi'ē aʻe o ka honua, he makani a he ua nui hoʻi kaʻino ma kaʻaoʻao hema eʻikeʻia ana e ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ma waena (ka maka o kaʻino) a me ka hāʻuleʻana o ka makani. Ma ka'ākau o ka'ākau, huli ka makani i ke ala.
ʻO nā'ōloheloheʻo Tropical Cyclones ma'Austelia
Ma Australia, ua heluʻia nāʻonika wela nui ma muli o ka nui o nā makani a me keʻano mai ka puʻupuʻu o ka Kāpana 1 i ka Kālā 5 iʻoi loa aku kaʻino.
ʻO Cycyne Tracy pahaʻo ia ka hanana kaulana loa a'Aselapa. Ua hoʻonāukiuki ia i ke kaonaʻo Northern Territory o Darwin i ka honua i ka makahiki 1974 a ua make i nā kānaka he 65, a ua hōʻeha i nā kānaka he 145 aʻoi aku ka nui o kaʻoihana he 500 me nā hōʻailona liʻiliʻi.
Ua kapaʻiaʻo Cyclone Tracy he mokuʻo IV. Ua hōʻinoʻia ka waiwai o $ 800 miliona i ka makahiki 1974.
ʻO kaʻinoʻoi loa i lukuʻia i Australia i ka makahiki 1899 i ka makeʻana o nā kānaka he 400 ma hope o kaʻino i hōʻea iā Cape Melville. ʻO kēlā heluna, ka mea nāna i luku i 100 mau moku holoholo kahi i kuhiʻia ma ke Kamāliʻiwahine Charlotte Bay,ʻaʻole i hoʻokaʻawaleʻia a me ka mea iʻikeʻoleʻia.
ʻO kahi o nā anuanuʻoi aʻe o nā'enekene i loko o'Ālika,ʻo ia ka moku kapakai o Western Australia. ʻO ke kūkulu'ākau o ke Komohana i loko o ka'Ākau o'Awelika Komohana ka wahi maʻamau no ka holoʻana o nā hau i loko o ko mākou'āina no ka loiloi o ke anuanu e loaʻa ai ka mahana a mehana e hoʻolālā.
Ke hoʻohuiʻia ka ikaika o ka makani ākea, hoʻololi i ka māmā o ka makani, a me ka hoʻonuiʻana i kaʻilikai i ka manawaʻo ka hau
Ke Kauaʻo'Aiʻa ma'Asalia
ʻO ke kauwela ma loko o ka'āina'āpana o'Ataliana mai ka lā 1 o Nowemapa a hiki i ka 30 oʻApelila. Me ke awelika he 10 mauʻonika i kēlā me kēia makahiki e ulu ana ma waena o nā wahi e like me Exmouth a me Broome ma ke komohana, a aia loa ma ka'ākau o Queenland i ka hikina, hiki i ka wā o ka hau ke hoʻonani.
ʻOiaiʻo nāʻonika ma kahi maʻamau i nā wahi'āpana'āina o'Atalialia ke hoʻohālikelikeʻia me kaʻAmelika e emi iho ana ka haʻahaʻa. Ma waho aʻe o kēia,ʻo kaʻike maoli i ka liʻiliʻiʻana i ke kahakai a iʻole ka paeʻana i ka mea iʻikeʻia.
He mauʻinoʻinoʻo'Aterika i'Atania?
I ka heleʻana i nā wahi hoʻolālā o'Ataliala, pono e hoʻomanaʻo i kahi o nā wahi i pili i nā holokū, ka hopena i loaʻa iā lākou ma kekahi mauʻano a me nāʻano e kōkua ai i ka hoʻonāʻana i ka hihuʻole.
Eia naʻe,ʻaʻole nui nā pilikia o nāʻonika i'Abelalia no kou manaʻo e hoʻokaʻulua a hoʻololi paha i kāu mau holo kaʻahele ma muli o ko lākou hiki keʻike.
Hikiʻole nā pae o Cyclones a i ka wā e hana ai lākou, ua mākaukau nā aupuni oʻApelika e pili i kēlā hanana. Ua nui nā'alekika nui i hōʻea i ke kai komohana a me kaʻaoʻao'ākau o Queensland, e like me Cyclone Yasi i ka makahiki 2011 a me Cyʻo Ita i ka makahiki 2014.
ʻOiaiʻo kēia mau hana maʻamau i hoʻonui aku i nā pāʻani kālā he nui-mau pilikino no ka pōʻino - a kaulana hoʻi, ua hoʻonuiʻo Yasi i nā kumukūʻai o ka maia a hiki i ka 10 mau manawa i ko lākou kumukūʻai kūpono - ua hana lākou he mauʻeha pōʻino aʻaʻole hoʻi he make.
Ināʻikeʻoe iāʻoe iho i kahi kokoke i kahi hauʻoli, e hōʻoluʻolu i kaʻikeʻana he nui nā palekana o'Asetala e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ai i ka mālamaʻia o nā poʻe e pili ana i nā wahi iʻeha.
ʻO nā MokupuniʻoʻApelika Moana Pākīpika
ʻO kaʻikepili o kaʻikepili o ka hōʻailona ma muli o ka'Ōnaehana'Ilepaonaʻo Meteorology.
- Kāleka 1 me ka'ōhū makani ikaika loa i anaʻia ma lalo o 125 kilomita i kēlā me kēia hola. ʻO ka hana maʻamau i kaʻino o nā hale a hiki i ka hopena o kekahi mau mea kanu, nā lāʻau, nā huakaʻi kaʻa, a me nāʻauwai.
- Kālena 2 me ka'ōhū makani ikaika loa ma 125-170km / h. Hiki paha i ka hale liʻiliʻi keʻeha i ka pōʻino nui akā i ka pōʻino nui i nā hōʻailona, nā lāʻau a me nā huakaʻi hele, a me ka poino nui i kekahi mau mea kanu. Hiki paha he pilikia o ka hanaʻana i ka mana a me kaʻoihana liʻiliʻi e uhaki i ka momona.
- Kālena 3 me ka'ōhū makani ikaika loa i hoʻonuiʻia ma 170-225km / h. Hiki ke hana i ka hale a me nā hana kūpono, e hoʻokahuli i nā kaʻa, hana i ka hemahema mana.
- Kālena 4 me ka'ōhū makani ikaika loa i hoʻonuiʻia ma 225-280km / h. Hiki ke hana i nā poho nui o ka hale a me nā hoʻohapuʻana i ke kumukūʻai, nā palapalaʻawaʻawa weliweli, ka nui o ka mana o ka mana.
- Kālena 5 me ka'ōhinu makani ikaika loa ma 280km / h. He weliweli loa a hoʻonele i ka luku nui.