01 o 06
ʻO ka nui o ka pilikia i haʻaleleʻia
Hiki keʻikeʻia nā mīkini haʻalele maʻamau i nā hōʻailona like me kēia ma ka National Park Park. Hoʻokaʻaʻike © Stan White Ua loaʻa nā minuke haʻaleleʻia o Nevada ma ka moku'āina holoʻokoʻa. Wahi a ka Mokuna Mahukaʻo Nevada, aia 200,000 mau minu i haʻaleleʻia, a he 50,000 o lākou e waiho i nā pōʻino o ka lehulehu. Ua hoʻomakaʻia kēia pilikia i ka hoʻomakaʻana o ke kuini ma Nevada ma kahi o ka makahiki 1849 a hele mau i kaʻole a hiki i ka hoʻohanaʻiaʻana o nā rula o kēia manawa e hoʻopau i nā hewa nui loa a paʻa i nā kuleana waiwai e pili ana i ka holoiʻana ma hope o lākou iho.
ʻO nā mano he nui o nā minuke haʻaleleʻole o Nevada ma nā'āina aupuni no ka meaʻo ka hapanui o ka Moku'āinaʻAina Moku'āina aia ma lalo o ka mana aupuni nui o kahiʻano likeʻole. Ua mālama ka Bureau of Land Management (BLM) ma kahi o 48 miliona mauʻeka o nā'āina aupuni o Nevada, aiʻole 67% o ka'āina'āina. Ua haʻalele ka BLM Nevada i kaʻu polokalamu i ka hoʻohanaʻana i nāʻano kālā kālā a me nā hana me nā keʻena'ē aʻe e wehe i nā pōʻino o ke kino a me ka nohona ākea a me ka sila mau loa i nā mines i haʻaleleʻia. Ua hoʻopaʻa a hoʻopaʻaʻia ka papahana ma kahi o 15,000 o nā wahi 50,000ʻoi loa o Nevada. ʻO ke kaʻina o nā minuke me nā puka kī, piha i ka lepo a me nā pōhaku, aiʻole ke silaʻana me ka hoʻonuiʻana i ka mahu e kokoke i 200 makahiki.
02 o 06
No ke aha i haʻaleleʻia ai nā Mines Unsafe?
E holo a hoʻomau i ka hōʻailona hōʻailona no nā mīkini haʻalele i Nevada. Hoʻolālā kiʻiʻia e ka Nevada Bureau of Land Management No laila he aha ka mea nui? No ke aha e ponoʻole ai iaʻu e nānā a nānā i kēia mau mīkini kuʻupuʻu nani a me nā moemanaʻo mōʻaukala? ʻO kahi wale nō, no ka mea e holo anaʻoe i ka hopena o ka pōʻino kūikawā a iʻole ka make ma ke kauʻana ma kēia mau pūnaewele. ʻAʻole paha i maopopo ka pilikia i ka nānā muaʻana, akā eia kekahi mau kumu e hoʻi ai ...
- E wehe i koʻu mau puka a me nā paia.
- ʻO ke kinoea make a me ka nele o ka oxygen.
- ʻO nā Cave-ins a me nā lāʻau i hoʻopōʻinoʻia.
- ʻO nā alapili palekana a me nā hanana'ōlohelohe.
- Nā mea pāhūʻole a me nā meaʻona make.
- Hoʻopiha i ka wai.
- Nā snake a me nā pūnana.
- ʻO nā rodents e halihali ana i nā maʻi.
- ʻO nā kīʻaha e hiki ai ke lawe i nā hihi.
Ma muli o ka nui o lākou a hiki iā lākou ma kahi'ē aʻe, e hoʻomanaʻo iāʻoe i ka wā e hele aiʻoe ma nā'āina o ka lehulehu, inā he wāwae, ma ke kaʻa,ʻo ka ATV, ka pahi kaʻa, a me ka lio paha. Ma waena o 1971 a 2007, he 27 mauʻeha a he 15 mau make i loko o nā hana ma nā hale haʻaleleʻia ma Nevada e like me ka Polokalamu Hoʻoilina o ka'āina i hoʻoiliʻia o ka Nevada Division of Minerals. I kēia manawa uaʻikeʻoe i ke kumu o ka hua'ōlelo ma ka hōʻailona - E hele a noho a ola .
ʻO ka haʻaleleʻana i koʻu pilikiaʻaʻole ia i kau palenaʻia iā Nevada a iʻole ke komohana oʻAmelika Hui PūʻIa. Loaʻa kēia mau pōʻino ma'ō a'ō o ka'āina. No kaʻikeʻana i nā mea hou, e nānā i kēia punahele maikaʻi loa - Ka haʻaleleʻiaʻana o kaʻu mau moku kūikawā a me nā hoʻohāhā hoʻohāhā e pili ana i kahi mau makahiki he 30 .
03 o 06
Nā Pāʻaniʻokoʻa'ē aʻe e hoʻopauʻia ana nā Mines
ʻO ka mine kahiko me ka hoʻoukaʻana i Berlin-Ichthyosaur State Park ma waenakonu o Nevada. Hoʻokaʻaʻike © Stan White Hiki iāʻoe keʻike i nāʻokoʻa pale ponoʻole e pili ana i nā wahi i hoʻokuʻuʻia iaʻu ma mua o kaʻikeʻana i ka weheʻana o ka puka maoli oʻu. ʻO kēia mau mea kēia me nā kiʻi poʻo, nā hale kahiko, nā mea i hoʻolahaʻia e pili ana, nāʻili kālai pahu, a me nā huelo kaohi. Ponoʻoe e mālama i kahi mamao mamao mai kēia mau mea a pau a hōʻole i ka makemake eʻimi hohonu. Ma mua aʻe o nā mea a pau, mai komo a komo i lalo o kekahi hanana. E hoʻohana i kahi kamera e kiʻi i nā mea hoʻomanaʻo e lawe i ka home. E hoʻomaopopo he mea kū'ē i ke kānāwai ke lawe i nā mea aʻoukou eʻike ai mai nā'āina aupuni i kū i ka moʻomeheu, ka mōʻaukala, a me nā mea kālaiu. Haʻalele i nā mea e like me kouʻikeʻana iā lākou i hiki i nā mea'ē aʻe ke pāʻani i ka pūnaewele i ka manawa i haʻaleleʻia ai ka poʻe minia mai kahi pūnaewele.
ʻO ke kiʻi ma kēiaʻaoʻao e hōʻike ana i kēia pilikia pilikia. Ke kūkuluʻia nei ke koina kahiko i kahi pali'āpana a hoʻopaʻaʻia me nā lāʻau mai nā kumu lāʻau e kokoke i kahi kokoke. ʻO ka hoʻolālā he 100 mau makahiki a ua piha i ka lepo a me nā pōhaku. E hāʻule ana i lalo wale nō, akā, hiki i kahi meaʻikeʻeleʻele e piʻi ma luna o ia mea ke hoʻoulu ai i ka hāʻuleʻana a me ka pilikia eʻokiʻia ma lalo o nā'ōpala. Mai hōʻoleʻoe. ʻO kēia paila hao kahi e pili ana i kekahi o nā alakai hilinaʻi ma Berlin-Ichthyosaur State Park ma waenakonu o Nevada.
04 o 06
He aha kāu e hana ai ināʻikeʻoe i kahi kiʻi haʻaleleʻia
ʻO nā kinona o nā mea i haʻaleleʻia iaʻu ma ka wahiʻo Desert ma ka'ākau o Reno, Nevada. Hoʻokaʻaʻike © Stan White - Mai noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ka huliʻana a iʻole e komo i ke kumu.
- Mai kiola aku i nā pōhaku aiʻole kekahi mea'ē aʻe ma lalo o ke kumu. ʻO nā holoholona e like me nā'anetena, nā'ōpeʻa, a me nā momona, he mea hoʻomalu mau i loko o nā moa kua haʻaleleʻia a haʻaleleʻia lākou.
- E haʻalele i ka wahi a haʻi aku i nā mea'ē aʻe e noho ma waho o ka pūnaewele.
- I ka wā e hiki ai, e kāhea i ka Nevada Division of Minerals a hōʻike i kaʻu pūnaewele.
05 o 06
Ke kumu aʻo - Ua haʻaleleʻia kuʻu Make ma Jersey Valley
Ke kukui ma ka hopena o ke kolo - kahi mea eʻike ai ma ka Diana Mine ma Berlin-Ichthyosaur State Park ma waenakonu o Nevada. Hoʻokaʻaʻike © Stan White Ma Malaki 2, 2011,ʻo Devin Westenskow a meʻelua mau hoahele eʻimi ana i kahi haʻalele iaʻu ma Jersey Valley, kahi mamao ma ka hema o ke kaua Mountain, Nevada, a kokoke i ka palena ma waena o Lander a me Persians Counties. Ua hāʻuleʻo Westenskow i loko o ke ākea o koʻu āpau a ua hōʻikeʻia ka pilikia i ka Luna Shariff Lander ma ke awakea. Ua pane akuʻo Ron Unger ma kaʻimi huli a hoʻopakele, akā,ʻaʻole i hiki iā lākou ke iho i lalo e kōkua iā Westenskow no ka pilikia a me ka hoʻopololei.
Ua kāheaʻia aku nā kōkua hou mai ka Pershing County Sheriff Richard Machado, ke Office Sheriff o ka mokuʻo Washoe, kaʻaha mokulele o Fallon, Bureau of Land Management, Newmont Gold no ka hoʻopuka ulia pōpilikia a me kaʻu hui hoʻopakele, a me nā hui lehulehu a me nā hui kūikawā. Ua hoʻomauʻia nā kōkua no nā hola he 48 a me ka loaʻaʻole o ka lanakila. Ma hope o ka hoʻohanaʻana i kahi kamera nānā e nānā i Westenskow ma lalo o ka pae hohonu o 182 kapuaʻi, ua'ōleloʻiaʻo ia e ka Luna Coronerʻo John Rogers o ke Office o Sheriff o Pershing.
Ua paʻa ka paʻa o kuʻu lima, a me ke kino o Westenskow i ka lalo, a ua hoʻopaʻaʻia me kaʻaeʻana o konaʻohana.
06 o 06
Kahi e hele aiʻo Safely i ka mōʻaukala a me nā Mines Hou i Nevada
Hiki i nā poʻe kipa i Berlin-Ichthyosaur State Park ma waenakonu o Nevada ke kiʻi i kahi mākaʻikaʻi o Diana Mine. Hoʻokaʻaʻike © Stan White Aia nā wahi hūnā e hoʻomaopopo ai i kouʻike e pili ana i nā mea i lalo i loko o nā mines o nā mokupuniʻo Nevada. Ma Berlin-Ichthyosaur State Park , nā poʻe malihini e kiʻi i nā malihini ma nā huakaʻi alakaʻi o Diana Mine, kahi o nā mea poʻokela o Berlin ma kona mau lā.
Ma kahi kokoke aku i Reno, aia kekahi mau huakaʻi hele aʻu ma Virginia City. ʻO nā mīkini kahiko e hoʻi hou ana i ka lā o Comdom boomaka i hoʻomaka i ka makahiki 1860.ʻO ka Chollar Mine aʻo Ponderosa Mine hoʻi e hāʻawi aku i nā wahi kaʻahele.
No ka nui o nā hanaʻenehana hōʻano hou ma Nevada, e hoʻokaʻaʻike i Newmont Mining ma kekahi o nā wahi i heluʻia, a he mau mea likeʻole ka mamao ma ka hikina o Reno ma ka I80. ʻO nā huakaʻi wale nō i nā mahina kauwela a makemake i kahi koho.