Wahi Trafalgar Square

01 o ka 10

Trafalgar Square ma Lākana

Ua kūkuluʻiaʻo Trafalgar Square e John Nash i nā makahiki 1820 a kūkuluʻia i nā makahiki 1830. He mea hoʻolālā mākaʻikaʻi a me kahi pūnaewele no nā hōʻike politika. ʻO kēlā me kēia Dekemaba, hāʻawiʻo Norway i kahi lāʻau Kalikimaka nani e hoʻomaikaʻi aku ai iā Pelekania no ka hoʻokuʻuʻana mai nā Nazis.

Pehea e hele ai ma laila

ʻO nā pūnaewele hōʻokoʻa kokoke e pili neiʻo Charing Cross a Leicester Square.

ʻO ka mea eʻike

ʻO Trafalgar Square kahi ona he mau hanana nui e like me Nelson Column, The National Gallery, a me St. Martin-in-the-Fields. Hiki iāʻoe keʻike i kēia mau mea aʻoi aku ma kēia alakaʻi alakaʻiʻia.

Pehea nā mea kokoke?

Ma kahi mamao o Trafalgar Square e hiki ai iāʻoe ke hele aku i ka hale kūʻaiʻo Covent Garden, eʻai i kaʻai ma ka'āinaʻo Chinatown, eʻike i nā hōʻailona pōʻai ma ke Komohana o West End, e hele i uka o Whitehall i ka Hale Palani no kaʻikeʻana i nā Hale o ka Hale Aliʻi a me Big Ben a hele i lalo i ka Mall i ka Halealiʻiʻo Buckingham. A hiki iāʻoe keʻimi i kahi pānaʻi kiʻi kiʻiʻo Harry Potter i Lādana .

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Kuhi o Nelson

Ua hōʻea maiʻo Nelson's Column i Trafalgar Square i ka makahiki 1843 a hoʻomanaʻo nei i ka admiral hoʻokahi o nā maka'āinana i make i ka Napoleon i ke kauaʻo Trafalgar i ka 1805. He 169 kapuaʻi 5 3/4 inisi (14.659 mika) ke kiʻekiʻe. ʻO ka pilina nuiʻoi aʻe iʻoi aku ka nui o ke ola.

ʻO nā'epana keleaweʻehā ma ke kumu o ke kualamu i hanaʻia e Edwin Landseer aʻaʻole i hiki mai a hiki i ka makahiki 1868. He mea kūpono ia o ka piʻiʻana ma laila,ʻoiai uaʻaeʻiaʻoe e piʻi i luna o ke kahua o nā kiʻi kiʻi no nā kiʻi kiʻi. ʻO nā liona i kēia manawa ua paʻa i nā palena no nā kūlana olakino a palekana.

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St. Martin ma loko o nā pā

ʻO ka hale pule o James Gibb, St. Martin-in-the-Fields, aia ma kaʻaoʻao hikina hikina o Trafalgar Square. Aia he halepule ma kēia kahuahana mai ka kenekulia 13; ua hoʻopauʻia ka hale i kēia manawa i ka makahiki 1726. Ua kāpili nuiʻia kona hale kuʻikahi Korineto nui i ka US. kahi i lilo ai i kumu hoʻohālike no ka hale aliʻi colonialial hale.

ʻO St. Martin-in-the-Fields ka halepulepulepule no ka halepuleʻo Buckingham. Aia ma loko o ka pahu ma kaʻaoʻao hema o ke kuahu a hoʻokahi no ka Admiralty ma ka'ākau.

He hale hoʻomaha no ka homeless a me ka cafe maikaʻi loa i loko o ka crypt, a me kahi keʻena Brass Rubbing Center London .

04 o 10

ʻO ka National Gallery

Hiki i ka National Gallery ke kiʻi i kaʻaoʻao'ākau o Trafalgar Square. Hōʻike ia i nā hana e nā mea hoʻokani pila me Botticelli, Titian, Raphael, Michelangelo, Caravaggio, Rembrandt, Cezanne, Hogarth a me Gainsborough.

Ua hoʻokumuʻia ka neoclassical National Gallery i ka makahiki 1824 i ka manawa iʻae ai ke aupuni e kūʻai i 38 mau kiʻi pena a ka mea kālepa Lūkiniʻo John Julius Angerstein.

05 o 10

ʻO ka haleʻo Canada

ʻO Canada ka hale ma ke komohana o Trafalgar Square. Hanaʻia ia mai ka pōhaku Bahana, a ua hoʻoponoponoʻia e Robert Smirke nāna i kūkulu i ka Hale Hōʻikeʻikeʻo Beritania . Ua mālama nuiʻia ka haleʻo Canada ma kahi o nā neoclassical maoli.

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Ka HāhāʻEhā

ʻO ka hālaniʻahā ma ke kihi'ākau o Trafalgar Square kahi i haku muaʻia e Sir Charles Barry a kūkuluʻia i ka makahiki 1841 e hōʻike i kahi kiʻi holoʻokoʻa. Ma muli o ka nele i ke kālā no ka hoʻokumuʻana i kahi kūpono kūpono, ua waihoʻoleʻia a hiki i 1999.ʻO kaʻehā o nā hui lawelawe kōmike, he komite kūʻokoʻa i hoʻomaopopoʻia e ka lehulehu, e koho i nā papa hana mau o nāʻoihanaʻoihana i hoʻokeleʻia mai nā mea hana kiʻi ākea a me nāʻoihana honua. Ke hoʻololiʻia nei kaʻoihana i nā makahikiʻelua.

07 o 10

Admiralty Arch

Hoʻomaopopoʻo Admiralty Arch i ka komo i ka Mall mai Trafalgar Square. ʻO kēia alanui i hukiʻia i ke ala e hiki aku ai i ka Hale Hōʻikeʻo Buckingham , ma kaʻaoʻao o St. James's Park. Ua kūkuluʻia kēia puka komo i ka makahiki 1910 e mahalo ai iā Queen Victoria. ʻO ka puka waena ke wehe waleʻia no nā hui aupuni.

Loaʻa nā manaʻo i hoʻololiʻia e hoʻololi i kēia hale hoʻokipa i hale hōkele hanohano.

Eʻike hou aku e pili ana i ka Lūkini Hanana e hiki ke loaʻa ma ka Admiralty Arch.

08 o 10

ʻO Whitehall a me Big Ben mai Trafalgar Square

Ma ke kūkulu hema o ke ākea, hoʻonohonohoʻo Whitehall i ka Trafalgar Square i ka Hale Palani. Mai ka kenekulia 16, kokoke i nā keʻena o ke aupuni nui i kauʻia ma kēia alanui.

09 o 10

ʻO ka Hale Pākīpika Hema

Aia ma kaʻaoʻao hikina o Trafalgar Square ka Hale Paʻiʻo Aferika Hema a ua paniʻia i ka lehulehu. Hoʻokumuʻia ia i ka makahiki 1935 a he mau kiʻi nui e hōʻike ana i nā holoholona'Alika.

Ua mālamaʻia kahi kiaʻi kū i waho ma nā makahiki 1980 a me nā makahiki 1990 a hiki i ka hopena o Apartheid.

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Ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike National

Ua hoʻokumuʻia ka National Portrait Gallery i ka 1856. He mau hale kiʻi no nā Briteni koʻikoʻi mai nā wāʻo Tudor a hiki i kēia lā.