Eʻike i kouʻanuʻu a iʻole nā pahu pohō, Raths, Cashels a me nāʻanuʻu
I kou heleʻana iʻIlelani hiki iāʻoe ke pilikino - pehea keʻano likeʻole ma waena o kahi lua kupapaʻu a me kahi lua kupapaʻu? He aha ka hapa ? A inā he mokupuni kūpono ka moku? A ma hea kahi e hoʻokomo ai ka Fianna a me nāʻupena?
E kōkua aku wau iāʻoe i kekahi mau'ōlelo ho'ākāka, i kohoʻia e ka huapalapala:
Cairns
Ua'ōleloʻoʻoleʻaʻia he'onihi he puʻu pōhaku pōhaku i kūkuluʻia. ʻO ke kuʻiʻo Queen Maeve ma luna o Knocknarea (kokoke i Sligo) he kumu hoʻohālike.
Maʻaneʻiʻaʻole mākou eʻike inā he paʻakikī ka cair a he lua kupapaʻu paha.
Nā Kuleana
Hoʻokumu nuiʻia nā kāhuna ma kahi pōhaku. ʻO ka manawa pinepine kēia i keʻano o kahi āpana lepo me ka puka o waho a me ka paia o loko, i hoʻoukaʻia e kekahi pā pōhaku. ʻO ka hopena hope loa paha, heʻano papa o ka pale umauma a nui paha.
Kaomi o ka Hale
ʻO kaʻike muaʻana i kahi o 3,500 BC,ʻo kēia mau inoa (ʻo ia hoʻi ka hapalua o ka mahina i hoʻohālikelikeʻia e nā lua me kahi "pā" i mua o ka puka. Ua manaʻoʻia ka pā hale no ka hoʻomana, i ka wā o ke kanuʻana, aiʻole i nā wā paʻi.
Nā pahu
Hoʻopiʻiʻia nā hua kani ma nā mokupuni liʻiliʻi e pili ana i kahakai - heʻano like ka pā i ka mokupuni, ua pili mauʻia lāuaʻelua ma ka'āina nui ma kahi alahaka kūlohelohe paha. ʻO ka mokupuni he kūlohelohe paha a hanaʻia paha. E like me keʻano o ka mokupuni iʻoi aku ka nui o ka mokupuni,ʻoi aku ka hana.
Dolmens
ʻO Dolmens ka wahi i weheʻoleʻia o nā hale kupapaʻu puka. ʻO Iriana Dolmen kaulana loaʻo Poulnabrone ma ke Burren .
ʻO nāʻoʻoleʻa
ʻO ka mea maʻamau he mea hikiʻole keʻikeʻia a hoʻopili i kekahi hapa o ka'āina i kapaʻia he pā - e wehewehe akāʻaʻole maopopo. ʻO ka mea e haʻi aku nei iāʻoe, aia he papa hana i hanaʻia e ke kanakaʻaʻole mākou iʻike nui.
Hiki ke lilo i kaʻoihana a iʻole ka mea koa, i ke kānalua - keʻano nui loa o ka hoʻonohonohoʻiaʻana o nā pūʻali koa ma waho o nā pā no nā kumu pono. Hiki keʻikeʻia nā pahu pohō me ka halekupapaʻu a me nā hoʻololi paha. Uaʻikeʻiaʻo Navan Fort (kahi kokoke i Armagh) i hale pākaua, a no laila, ua hanaʻia kekahi mau mea kaua ma luna o Hill o Tara .
Paʻaʻo Fairy
Ma hope o kahi mau menekulia mau makahiki, ua hoʻololi houʻia nā hale kupapaʻu a me nā hale'ē aʻe e like me nā'īpuka i ka'āina'ē a me nā wahi noho o nāʻaʻahu. ʻO kēia paha ma kahi o ka hōʻailona o nā hōʻailona hilahila i kahakahaʻia i loko o nā pōhaku a me nā mea pono e hiki ke loaʻa ma loko o nā halekupapaʻu kokoke.
ʻO Henges
Hiki i nā Henges ke kūkuluʻia i nā pōhaku a me nā wahie, he kūlana kūpono maoli nō ia a hiki ke loaʻa i nāʻano hōkū. ʻAʻohe o nā hoʻoponopono Irish e like me Stonehenge maʻEnelani.
ʻO nā Haumāna a me nā Lā o Heroes
Ua wāwahiʻia a kanuʻia nā hale kupapaʻu, aʻo nā hale a me nā dolmens i ka manawa i hoʻololi houʻia ma ka mālamalama o nā mele moʻolelo Celtic -ʻo ka hapanuiʻo Fianna. Aia ma'Inelani ka nui o nā hale i'ōleloʻia he mau wahi hoʻomaha o nā koa a me nā mea aloha.
Hill Forts
ʻO nā puʻu o ka puʻu he mau hōʻailona paha a iʻole nā hale kuʻuna ma luna o kahi puʻu.
I kekahi manawa ua hoʻohuiʻia kēia mau puʻu puʻu a hoʻonohoʻia paha ma luna o nā hale kupapaʻu.
ʻO La Tène Stones
Loaʻa wale nō i Turoe a me Castlestrange, he pōhaku kū mau pōhaku pōhakuʻo La Tene i nā kiʻi e like me nāʻohana Celtic ma ka'āina Pākelani.
Ley-Lines
"Ua hiki i ka" kahiko track "ke loaʻa ma Ireland a uaʻike i nāʻano maikaʻi maikaʻi loa. Akā, e like me ka paʻakūkī, ka moʻolelo a me ke olaʻana o nā ley line , ua kūlahalaha loa ka māhele no ka weheweheʻana. ʻO nā laina ley-laina ke kūhonoʻana i nā wahi nui, e hana ana i ka mākia ma ka'āina. No ka mea,ʻaʻole i kākoʻo ikiʻia kēia mau papahana e nā hōʻikeʻike pono ma mua o ka hoʻolālāʻana o ka pae hilinaʻi a me ka lā i kahi o kahi papahana nui ka nui o ka mea hopu holoholona e iho koke iho i loko o ka manaʻo kānalua.
ʻO Ogham-pōhaku
ʻO nā pōhaku kū i ke kākauʻana i nā mea kākau i ka'Okahana kahikoʻo Ogham, kahi'ōlelo kākau kūikawā i hoʻohanaʻia ma Ireland.
Eia naʻe, he pōkole loa nā kākauʻana aʻaʻole makemake iki. ʻO nā pōhakuʻo'Ohaku he "bridge" i waena o nā manawa kahiko a me nā manawa Karistiano mua.
Pākuʻi Pākē
ʻO nā lua kupapaʻu he mau hale kupapaʻu kahi eʻikeʻia i kahi ala eʻikeʻia ai kahi e komo ai i ka hale kanu. ʻO ka hapanui i kaulana i ka makahiki 3,00 BC. ʻO kekahi o nā halekupapaʻu i kaulana loa i ka honua neiʻo Newgrange , akā ma kahi kokokeʻo Knowth heʻelua mau paukū. ʻO nā halekupapaʻu e like me kēia mau luaʻelua a iʻole nā halekupapau nui ma Loughcrew he manawa kūikawā nui loa, ma kahi o nā lā. Hōʻikeʻia nā kikowaena o Geographical i Carrowmore.
ʻO nā pūpū Portal
Kūkuluʻia nā halekupapaʻu Portal mai loko mai o nā pōhaku kū iʻekolu (mau manawa hou aku), e halihali ana i ka pōhaku nuiʻoi aku. Ke nānā nei au i ka puka. Hiki ke lilo i kahi paona uhi i 100 mau tonni ma ke kaumaha a hanaʻia ke kua o ke keʻena. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā hale kupapaʻu i kūkuluʻia ma waena o 3,000 a 2000 KKM.
Ka Moana Nui
Loaʻa kēia mau mele ma nā pākuʻi, kekahiʻaoʻao o ke "apo" i nā manawa he mau pali kū. Aia nā'Āpana Aran i nā pā nui loa o kēiaʻano, ma kahi o Dun Aonghasa.
Raths
ʻO nā kīpiliʻo Raths he hapa nui a me ka paia honua -ʻo ka mea hope loa i hoʻopaʻaʻia e kekahi lāʻau lāʻau.
Nā kani
Ke kapaʻia nei kekahi kāpuni koʻikoʻi mai nā wā kahiko e kapaʻia he mau hōʻailona,'ohele, nā pāpuni hōʻike, a me nā cashels he mau hiʻohiʻona. ʻAʻole hiki ke maʻalahi kaʻokoʻa ma waena o nā 'āpana (defensive) a me nā hana e hana ai i nā paia a me nā pūpū. E loaʻa i kahi hale paʻa ka luawai ma waho o ka pā e hana i meaʻoi aku no ka hoʻoukaʻana i nāʻenemi.
Pākahi
ʻO nā papahana he cellars, nā māhele i lalo o ka lepo i kūkuluʻia i nā wahi noho aliʻi a manaʻoʻia ua hoʻohanaʻia e like me nā wahi hūnā, kahi hūnā, a pakele aku i nā ala. Aia kekahi ma kahi kokoke i nā halekupapau e like me Dowth (kokoke i Bru na Boinne ), me ka nui o ka huikau i waena o nā poʻe'ōpiopio.
ʻO nā pōhaku kū
ʻO nā pōhaku kū pōhaku, he mau monolith pono'ī i kauʻia ma ko lākou iho pono'ī aiʻole i hanaʻia e like me keʻano. Ma kahi e pili pū ana me nā lua kupapaʻu, nā hale kuʻuna a me nāʻano kūlohelohe paha,ʻo nā pōhaku kū i kahi kaʻawale paha, hiki ke loaʻa i nā hōkū hōkū, ka lā a me ka'āina. Kūkuluʻia kekahi mau pōhaku kūpono no ka hana pono maoli, akā naʻe, he mau kiʻi koʻikoʻi no nā pipi.
Kaomi ma kahi pūʻulu
ʻO nā hale kupapaʻu o ka poho ua like loa me nā hale kupapaʻu o ka hale hoʻokolokolo - heʻano like me nā hale kupapaʻu i hoʻokipaʻia. Ke alakaʻi nei i ka hōʻailona o kahi "wedge", no laila ka inoa. Paʻona i ka 2000 BC.