No Iquique:
ʻO ke kapikala o ka'ākau'ākau o Chile,ʻO ka Mokuna I,ʻo ia hoʻi nā panalāʻau o'Arica, Parinacota a me'Iquique,ʻo ke kūlanakauhaleʻo'Iquique kekahi o nā kūlanakauhale iʻike nuiʻia ma nā'āina. ʻO nā mea hoʻolālā he wahi anuanu, ke kālepa, ka wao akuaʻo Atacama, nā waiwai maoli a me nā waiwai archaeological, ke komo i Peru a me Bolivia a me nā hana hoʻokipa a me nā hana haʻuki. E ho'āla iāʻoe iho me kēia paena pūnaewele mai Expedia.
Kaomi i ka peʻa'ākau eʻike i ka uka.
ʻO ka moʻolelo kahiko o Iquique i nā lā mua o Columbian i ka nohoʻana o nā lāhui maoli i ke kai a hōʻiliʻiliʻia a noho paha i loko o nā kai o kahi o nā wai wela a me ka poho hau o Andean i hāʻawi i ka wai no ka mahiʻai. Ua haʻalele lākou i ko lākou mau wāwahi wāwae a me kā lākou mau hua'ōlelo no ke aʻo hou, akā,ʻaʻole iʻike nuiʻia ko lākouʻano o ke ola.
Ua hele nā meaʻimi o Sepania i ka hema, a no nā makahiki he nui,ʻo ia ka'āina o Bolivia. ʻO ia ke ala e hiki ai i ke kai e hoʻokuʻu aku i ke kālā kālā i Bolivia i ka honua, i mua loa i Sepania.
Nitrate a me ke kālā:
ʻO ka'eneʻane, he lau nahele maoli nō inā e kauʻia ana ma ka wao nahele'ōlohelohe, hoʻololi i ka'āina. Mai ka makahiki 1830 ua hoʻokipaʻia nā mea hoʻokomo kālā'ē aʻe i kahi, a ua uluʻo Iquique i loko o kahi kikowaena moʻomeheu a me ke kālā. ʻO kaʻoihana elela kūikawā i hoʻonohonohoʻia i nā hale a me nāʻoihana. Ua hōʻikeʻikeʻia ka meaʻoni maikaʻi ma Municippal Theatre i nā mele a me nā pāʻani.
ʻO ka "Pelekaneʻo" Nūlani ",ʻo John Thomas North, ka luna o ke kūkuluʻia o ka hale kaʻa me nā hale'ē aʻe a me nāʻoihana kūʻai. Ua hele ka Champagne.
Ua aneane hiki ke hoʻoneʻe i ke kūlanakauhale ma nā hope o ka makahiki 1800, akā ua kūkulu houʻia ke kūlanakauhale. ʻO ka waiwai nui i lawe mai i nā mea maikaʻi, nā hale noho maikaʻi, ka wai a me ke awa i lilo a kaulana.
I ka manawa i hoʻomaka aiʻo Bolivia e pīkī i ka waiwai kālaihana a me nā waiwai nui o nā mines nitrate, i kapaʻia he salitreras , e koi ana i ka piʻiʻana o nāʻauhau, ua hōʻeha kēia mau mea kālā a me ke aupuni o Chile.
Pēlā ka hoʻomakaʻana o nā pilikia e pili ana i ka Pakipika o ka Pākīpika, kahi i hui pū aku aiʻo Peru me Bolivia e kū'ē iā Chile, i hoʻopauʻia i ke kauaʻo Iquique i ka lā 21 o Mei, 1879, i hoʻomanaʻoʻia i Glorias Navales. Me ka lanakila o Chile i ke kaua, ua hala a liloʻo Peru a me Bolivia i Chile ka mea i kēia manawa nā panalāʻau o Tarapacá, Tacna, Arica, a me Antofagasta. Keʻimi neiʻo Bolivia i ka palekana a me ke komoʻana i ke kai i kahi kamaʻilio kūkākūkā me Chile, ka mea i hōʻoleʻole e hoʻi i nā'āina.
ʻO nā lā o ka waiwai nui o ka pīpī ka mea i hoʻomauʻia a hiki i ka hanaʻana o Germany i kahi nitrate synthetic no ka hoʻokuʻuʻana iā ia iho mai ka mālama'āina o Chile. ʻO ka moʻolelo o'Oficina Santa Laura heʻano ia o ka piʻi a me ka emiʻana o nā salitreras, i kapaʻiaʻo Oficinas . Hiki keʻike ikiʻiaʻo Ofician Humberstone mai Iquique a aia ma nā huakaʻi wao nahele.
Me ka'ōloka o ka'āinaʻo koʻu waiwai waiwai,ʻo Iquique a me nā poʻe'ē aʻe i huli i ke kai a kūkuluʻia nā wahi kū moku e hoʻokuʻu aku i ke keleawe. I kēia manawa,ʻo'Iquique kekahi o nā awa nui loa o Chile, aʻo ia ka pae kuleana nui loa ma Amerika Hema, i kapaʻiaʻo ZOFRI o Zona Franca de Iquique, kahi o nā hale kūʻai kūʻai he mau haneli kūʻai kūʻai kūʻaiʻole.
Nā mea e hana aʻike iā Iquique Chile:
Ua kūkulu houʻo Iquique iā ia iho ma keʻano heʻoihanaʻoihana pāʻoihana a he wahi mākaʻikaʻi no kaʻimiʻana i ka wao nahele, nā haʻuki a me ka hoʻouluhua, ka lawaiʻa hohonu, nā kahakai a me nā heleʻana o nā koʻa. ʻO nā kumuhana wela a me kaʻauʻau wela e hoʻonāukiuki i nā malihini kipa no kaʻauʻau lepo a me nā mea ola e ola ai i kēia mau opala.
ʻO nā poena nuiʻo Andes a me nā mākele'āina e lawe mai i nā piʻi, nā trekkers a me nā mea paʻi kiʻi. Hoʻouluʻia nā hua kanu a me nā mahiʻai i uka e hoʻopiha i nā iʻa i loaʻa ma waho.
Ma ke kūlanakauhale, ua hoʻopuniʻia ka hale liʻiliʻi nui e ka ulu houʻana o kēia manawa, e like me nā lālā hou o ka hale, ke kūkuluʻana i nā kahakai a me nā hōkele, [link url = http: //www.hoteleschilenos.cl/turistica/imagenes/iquique.jpg] kiʻi pū ʻo Casino Iquique, nā mea a pau e hoʻokipa ai i ka poʻe malihini kipa e hana iā Iquique ke kūlanakauhale iʻike muaʻia ma Chile.
ʻO kahi e hele ai i'Iquique e hōʻike i kekahi o nā mea nui o ke kūlanakauhale. Ke piʻi nei ke kūlanakauhale e like me nāʻike hīmeni e hoʻomaha ai, no ke kūʻaiʻana a me ka heleʻana i ka wao akua, e aloha i ka'āina a hanaʻo Iquique i ka home. E nānā i kēia mauʻike o Iquique.
Loaʻa i laila a me kahi e hele ai
Ma ka'āina, ke komo i ka alaloa o Pan American e hele ana i ka'ākau a i ka hema paha. ʻO'Arica, ma ka palena me Peru, 307 km ka'ākau. ʻO Calama he 389 km ma ka hikina hikina a me Santiago 1843 km hema. Ma ka lewa, i ka Mokupuni International o Diego Aracena. E hoʻohālikelike a koho i nā flight mai kou wahi. Hiki iāʻoe ke huli no nā hokele a me nā hoʻokele kaʻa. ʻO ke kaiʻo Iquique, he kahakai e kāheaʻia ai kahi mau laina ala moana, aʻo nā mea kaʻa e hoʻolimalimaʻia i ka hale kūʻai kūʻaiʻole, nā haleʻaina āpau a me nā waʻa pōkole.
He mālie ka makahiki makahiki o Iquique, mai ke kauwela o ke kauwela he 12.5º C i ke kauwela kauwela o 24.4º C. E nānā i kēia mau lā a me nā wanana. ʻO ka hoʻomehana honua ka Iquique i ka hopena o nā kau.
E hauʻoli i kou hele .. Buen viaje!
Ua hoʻokumuʻia kēiaʻatikala e pili ana i Iquique Chile i ka lā 30 o Nowemapa, 2016 e Ayngelina Brogan