ʻO Mono Lakeʻo Oddly He mea nui: Eia ke kumu e hele ai

01 o 14

Mono Lake View

ʻO Mono Lake (ʻo ia me ke "OH no") ke kahakai nui loa ma loko o ka mokuʻo Kaleponi. I ka wā i pilikia ai i ka wā e hoʻololiʻia ai ka wai i ka wai o Los Angeles, ua hapa ka hapalua o kona mana i nā makahiki he 40 ma mua o ka hikiʻana o kaʻaelike e mālama.

ʻO Mono Lake i kēia lā, ua emi ia ma lalo o ka pae kiʻekiʻe o 6,392 kapuaʻi. Ua holomua ka halaʻana i ka pahuhopu, a hiki i ka makahiki 2020 ma mua o ka hikiʻana i kēlā hohonu.

ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona kaulana loa o Mono Lake,ʻo ia nā hale kiaʻi nui (TWO-fuh). I ke kauʻana o ka manawa,ʻaʻole i hoʻomauʻia ka ua i Mono Lake, a me nā kolako i loko o ka wai i kūkuluʻia. ʻO ke kai i kēia manawa he 2.5 mau manawa e like me ka paʻakai a 80 mau manawa e like me ke kahawai e like me ka moana.

I ke kiʻekiʻe o ka moana, ua holo ka wai punawai i loko o ka moana ma lalo o kaʻilikai a ua hoʻohuliʻia me nā mineral o ke kai e hana i nā puʻupuʻu carbonate a me nā hale kiaʻi e like me ka lainaʻo Mono Lake i kēia lā, e like me ka haʻaleleʻana i nā kūlanakauhale kahiko.

No ke aha e hele aiʻoe i ke kaonaʻo Mono

I ka pihaʻana o ke kai,ʻaʻole iʻoi aʻe ka nui o nā hale kiaʻi. Mai koʻu neʻe muaʻana aku i Kaleponi i ka makahiki 1990, ua emi iho ka mea kupanaha o kaʻikeʻana iā lākou. ʻAʻoleʻo ia e'ōlelo he meaʻino ia no keʻano maʻamau, akā inā makemakeʻoe eʻike i kēlā mau kuahiwi kiʻekiʻe, māmā, e hele kokeʻoe ma mua o ka naloʻana.

Nā mea e hana ai ma Mono Lake

He naniʻo Mono Lake i ka nānāʻiaʻana mai kekahi kuhikuhi. Hiki i nā malihini ke kiʻi i ka manawa ke loaʻa i nā mea he nui e hana maʻaneʻi:

• Mono Lake Visitor Center: Ma ka hale malihini kipa ma kahi o US Hwy 395, hiki iāʻoe keʻike i nā hōʻike e pili ana i ka moʻolelo o ka'āina. ʻO ke kikowaena kahi kūpono loa eʻike ai e pili ana i nā kūlana o kēia manawa ae loaʻa i kekahi'ōlelo aʻo akamai.
• Aia ma kaʻaoʻaoʻo South Tufa: Aia nā hale kiaʻi nui loa ma ka hema. Hiki iāʻoe ke hele i waena o lākou, i kēia manawa.
• Nā Naturalist Tours: I ke kauwela, hiki iāʻoe ke hele i ka holo moku a me ka hele wāwae o nā hale kiaʻi
• Kiʻiʻoniʻoni: ʻO nā hale kiaʻiʻo Mono Lake ke hana i nā kiʻi paʻi nui,ʻoiai me ka hōʻoluʻolu o ka lā ma hope o lākou. Ma muli o ka lā, hiki i ka lā a me ka napoʻoʻana, hiki iā lākou ke hōʻike aku i nā manawa kiʻi nui loa. Inā kohoʻoe e hele i ka napoʻoʻana o ka lā, hōʻea i ka hora hoʻokahi ma mua o ka manawa o ka lā "official", e like me ka ihoʻana o ka lā ma lalo o nā mauna i mua aʻe o kou manaʻo.
• Lake Tours: ʻO ke ala maikaʻi loa eʻike ai i ka Mono Lake e hele i waho. Hiki iāʻoe ke hele i kahi huakaʻi waʻa me Calcasra Kayaks a iʻole kekahi i kākoʻoʻia e ke Komiteʻo Mono Lake.
• Mākaʻikaʻi Bird : Ma ka hāʻuleʻana, nui nā manu lele i Mono Lake, aia ma ka Pākīpika Pākīpika, kahi ala hele nui.

02 o 14

ʻO Tonga Tufa

ʻAʻoleʻo Mono Lake i puka waho. Ma mua o ka manawa, ua kūkuluʻia nā'enela a me nā meaʻokoʻa'ē aʻe i loko o ka wai a hiki i kēia manawa ma mua o ka moana a ma keʻano he'alekalina e like me ka wailele chlorine. Hoʻopuka wai ka wai puna i ka wai o ka wai i uka i ka lalo o ka moana, aʻo ka hopena o nā meaʻelua e hana i nā pōhaku e kūkulu ai e like me stalagmites i loko o ke ana. I ka wā i hoʻololiʻia ka wai o ke kai i nā makahiki 1940, ua hūnāʻia kēia mau hale kiaʻi "wai" ma lalo o ka wai, akāʻo kēia lā ke kū nei lākou i luna o ka wai e like me he kūlanakauhale lapuwale a haʻaleleʻia.

Ua laweʻia kēia kiʻi ma ka South Rāfa Reserve, he wahi hoʻomaha no nā malihini. Aia nā hale kiaʻi i kēia mau mea mai ka piʻiʻana o nā kānaka ma luna o lākou, e hūnā ana i nā mea leʻaleʻa āu eʻike ai i loko o kekahi kiʻi'ē aʻe ma kēia hale kiʻi, i laweʻia mai kahi moku.

03 o 14

Mono Lake Alkali Fly

ʻO ka Mono Lake Alkali Fly (Ephradra hians) ke ulu nei i kaʻoihana kūikawā o ke kai, a he meaʻike mau ia no ka poʻe malihini kipa. I ka manawa o ke kauwela, miliona ka poʻe e noho kokoke ana i ke kahakai o ka moana, e lele wale ana he mau 'īniha wale no ka honua i ka wā e pihoihoi ai, e like me ke aoʻeleʻele.

Ua kapaʻia nā poʻe Indiya Paiʻea ka inoaʻo ka pupae "kutsavi," eʻohi ana ia mea no kaʻai i ke kauwela. I kēia lā, kōkua ia i ka hānaiʻana i nā manu e lele i ka moana.

04 o 14

Nā Palena Kuhi Palena

Ua laweʻia nā kiʻi e pili ana i kēia ma loko o ka moku ma ka moana, i ka holoʻana me Mono Lake Boat Tours, kahiʻoihana kaumaha i kaʻoihana. Hiki iāʻoe ke hele i waho i ke kai, akā, ponoʻoe e hāʻawi i ka mana kanaka-e hana. Hāʻawiʻo Calderra Kayaks a Mono Lake paha i kahi waʻa.

Ma waho aʻe o nā papa hana i hanaʻia e ka wai e hoʻopili ana ma lalo o ka moana,ʻo ke kelepona o ke kai e hana i nā momona keokeo momona kahi hiki ke kāhiko i nāʻano pōhaku likeʻole a me nā mea'ē aʻe e pili ana. Ināʻoe e nānā pono aku i kēia kiʻi, hiki iāʻoe keʻike i nā wahi i kahi o ka pōhaku i lalo.

05 o 14

Phalarope Pālaʻula

He wahi nuiʻo Mono Lake i ka neʻeʻana o nā manu manu o ke Komohana, a hiki i ka 100 mau mea e hoʻomaha ana i ka wā o ka huakaʻi hele makahiki.

ʻO kēia kūlana Phalarope māmā,ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o kuʻu lima, ke hele nei iʻAmelika Hema. I ko lākou kūʻana ma Mono Lake, ua hoʻokauʻia kēia mau mea ikaika a me ka puaʻa i nā wāwae o ka mīkini, a me ko lākou kaumaha i loko o nā pule hebedoma wale nō. I Kepakemapa, haʻalele lākou i kahi holo he 3,000 mile i ka Andes.

Ma ka Paʻa, aneaneʻelua miliona milionaʻo Eared Grebes e paʻi ma luna o ke kai. Heʻoi aku kaʻoi aku o keʻano o keʻano o ka Phalaropes ma mua o ka Phalaropes.

Hoʻokumuʻo'Osprey i ko lākou pūnana ma luna o kekahi mau hale kiaʻi o ke kai.

I ka mahinaʻo Iune,ʻo ka manu nui ka manu-aloha, i ka manawa e hoʻomaka ai ka Bird Chautauqua makahiki. ʻO kēia loiloi kaulana e pili ana i nā huakaʻi māhele, nā'ōlelo aʻo, a me nāʻoihana'ē aʻe e pili ana i nā manu, he mea mahalo loa ia e hāʻawiʻia nā kikowaena e ka lili.

06 o 14

ʻO Negit Island

ʻO kēia mokupuniʻeleʻele a me ka pōhakuʻeleʻele heʻekolu mau'enewai kaʻawale. Ua hoʻokumuʻia ka papa keʻokeʻo, ka pali i mua i ka wā i hāʻule ai ke kumu o ke kai. Ke holo ka loko i lalo o ke 2,375 kapuaʻi, kahi pilina'āina e pili ana i ka Negit Island a hiki i ke kaiʻo Mono Lake, eʻae ai i ka hōʻailona i ka mokupuni a me nā uʻi nesting.

07 o 14

Paʻi Pūnaewele

Ke waihoʻia kēia hōʻailona mai ka hanaʻana i ka Fair Fair i ka makahiki 1953 i Java me Fred MacMurray lāuaʻo Vera Ralston. Ua kūʻo ia no ka lua pele kaulanaʻo Krakatoa. Ke kūkuluʻia nei kekahi hale mai ka hoʻonohonohoʻana i ka moena o Paoha.

ʻAʻohe manaʻoʻo nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni kaulana loa ma Mono Lake,ʻo High Plains Drifter me Clint Eastwood. Ua kū ke kūlanakauhale kaulana o Lago ma kaʻaoʻao hema o ke kai, kokoke i ka palenaʻo South Tufa.

08 o 14

Abandoned Resort

I ka makahiki 1930, i ka piʻiʻana o ke kai o ka moana, ua hoʻouluʻia kahi punahele a me nā wela ma Paoha Island i kahi kanaka kālepa'āina e kūkulu i kahi wahi liʻiliʻi maʻaneʻi, e mālama i nā poʻe me ke kīkoko. ʻO ka hale āu eʻike nei ma laila kahi o nā hale noho.

Hoʻopili hou ka waiwai wai ma ka mokupuni, me ka hoʻouluʻana i kahi noho home o nā deer,ʻo nā kūpuna i lele aku i ka mokupuni.

09 o 14

Old Homestead

ʻO kahi kanaka noho mua i kūkulu i kēia hale ma Paoha Island, akā haʻaleleʻo ia i kēlā manawa, haʻalele ihola ia i kahi pua kao i koe ma ka moku no nā makahiki he nui.

10 o 14

Kāhua Manuali

Hoʻopiliʻia kaʻenehana methane ma loko o ka papakū, e hoʻokumu ana i kēia mau momona ma ka honua. Hāʻawi ka waihona wai alkali iā ia i kahi meaʻoluʻolu,ʻano maʻalahi keʻano o nā'ōmole hamo.

11 o 14

Ke kai

Hiki ke loaʻa iā Mono Lake kekahiʻano moku, akāʻo ka hapa nui o nā'auwaʻa āu eʻike nei ma laila he mau waʻa a he kākāka paha. Ua kiʻiʻia he nui o kā mākou mau kiʻi i ka holoʻana ma ka moana me Mono Lake Boat Tours, kahi o nā ala maikaʻi loa eʻimi ai i nā mea hilinaʻi huna o ke kai.

12 o ka 14

Kūfa Tower

Aia kēia hale kiaʻi i kaʻaoʻao komohana o Mono Lake, hiki wale i ka moku. Ma muli o kēia, ua hewaʻole i ka hoʻohālikelikeʻana i nā mea maʻalahi e hiki ai. I loko o kēia māla pua e kokoke ana i ka marina kahiko, eʻikeʻia nō hoʻiʻoe i ka uhiʻana o ka pulupulu ma luna o kekahi mau kapuaʻi. Ma nā wahi'ē aʻe, hiki iāʻoe keʻike i ka wai puna e kahe ana mai lalo mai o ka honua.

13 o 14

Mono Lake Brine

Ua laweʻia kēia kiʻi kupaianaha o ka'āpala brine (Artemia Monica) mai ka maka o ke kai. ʻO kēiaʻano o nā kuʻuna paina e pili ana i ka nui o kahi kiʻi liʻiliʻi a loaʻa wale ma Mono Lake wale nō. E like me nā kinipuni palahupaʻu a pau, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka wai paʻakai.

Wahi a ke Komiteʻo Mono Lake, 4 a 6 miliona ke nohoʻana i ka moana i ke kauwela. Hāʻawi lākou i kaʻai nui no nā manu o ka'āina. Nui nā mea no nā mea a pau a hiki i ka wā e hāʻule ai i ka manawa kokoke i 2,000,000 mauʻeleʻele Eared e hiki ai i ka "cocktail."

He mea maʻalahi ke haʻi aku ua laweʻia kēia kiʻi i ke kauwela - ma ka hoʻoilo, e make ke ea i ka wā e emi ai nā mahana. E hōʻiliʻili lākou i ka pūnāwai e hiki mai nei, e pale ana i nā hua liʻiliʻi, nā hua momona i huaʻia e nā wāhine ma mua o ko lākou makeʻana. ʻO nā mea i kapaʻia he cysts e noho ana i ka hoʻoilo ma ka moana, a laila, e ulu ana i loko o ka pīpī pume i ka mahana wela.

ʻO ka hanauna mua o nā kuamoʻo kahiko i loko o Mei a me Iune, i ukaliʻia e kekahi hanaunaʻelua iʻAukake a me Kepakemapa. ʻO ka nui o ka paepae i kēlā me kēia hanauna e pili ana i nā kūlana e komo ai ka mahana a me ka uluʻana o nā algae.

Hiki ke nānā aku ka wai ma muli o kaʻimiʻana o ka wai ma luna o ka wai i ka wai kai paʻakai ma lalo.

14 o 14

Nā kōkua no ka heleʻana aku i Mono Lake

• Aiaʻo Mono Lake i ka 2,300 kapuaʻi. Ma mua o kou heleʻana, e nānā i kēia mau kōkua no ka hoʻoluʻolu a mālama i ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe .
• Inā makemakeʻoe e kiʻi i ke kai i ka mālamalama o ka lā, e hele ma laila i hoʻokahi hola aʻelua paha ma mua o ka manawa o ka lā. Ua hele ka lā i lalo o nā mauna i ka wā ma mua.
• ʻIke ka wai i loko o ka moana i nā mea pahū a palahū paha. Hiki ke hōʻemi i kou mau kāmaʻa a me kou lole ināʻoe e hoʻomau pinepine iā lākou. Inā lākou e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i hoʻokahi manawa, pono ka holoi maikaʻi e mālama i ka pilikia.
• ʻO ke kahakai kahi lepo a me ke kūkā. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, aia kahi wahi ma ka'ākau o Lee Vining i kapaʻiaʻo "Sneaker Flat" no ka mea he nui ka poʻe e haʻalele nei i ko lākou mau kāmaʻa, paʻa i ka lepo.
• Ke kākau nei nā kānaka e pili ana i kaʻauʻauʻana i ka moana, a ua like ia me ka Moana Nui Lōkele a me ke Kai Kai - no laila,ʻaʻole hiki ke komo i ke kai. Eia kekahi mauʻike e pili ana i kēlā.

Ka mea e pono ai eʻike e pili ana i ka Mono Lake

Loaʻa he uku no ka hoʻohanaʻana i ka lā no ka mālama'āinaʻo South Tufa.

Mono Lake
Lee Kauahi, HI

Aia ka pūnaewele hōkaʻikaʻi Mono Lake ma kahi o US 395 ma ka'ākau o Lee Vining. Aia ka'Āpana Hoʻokena o Tonga i ka hikina o US. 395 ma CA 120.