E aʻo e pili ana i kēiaʻAmelika Hui PūʻIa, Iʻahinei a me Nā Lā
ʻO Nicaragua, ka'āina nui loa maʻAmelika Huipūʻia, ua piliʻia e Costa Rica i ka hema aʻo Honduras i ka'ākau. Ma keʻano o ka nui o Alabama, he mau moku colonial, nā lua pele, nā loko, nāʻauwai, a me nā kahakai. Loaʻa iā ia kahi waiwai o nā mea olaola nui, hoʻonui ka'āina i hoʻokahi mau miliona mau mākaʻikaʻi i kēlā me kēia makahiki; ʻo ka hoʻolālā kaʻoihana luaʻoi aku o nāʻoihana ma kaʻoihana mahiʻai.
Nā Moʻolelo kahiko
Uaʻikeʻo Christopher Columbus i ka'āpana Caribbean o Nicaragua i ka manawaʻo kāna huakaʻiʻehā a me ka holo hopeʻana iʻAmelika.
I ka waena o ka makahiki 1800, ua hele aku kekahi kaukaʻAmelika aʻo William Walker i ka huakaʻi kaua i Nicaragua a hōʻikeʻo ia iā ia iho ka pelekikena. I hoʻokahi makahiki wale nō i noho aliʻi aiʻo ia, a ma hope iho ua hoʻoʻauheʻeʻiaʻo ia e kahi hui pū o nā pūʻali koa Central Central a hoʻokōʻia e ke aupuni Hondurana. I loko o kona manawa pōkole i Nicaragua, ua hoʻomau nuiʻiaʻo Walker i ka pōʻino; Ua hoʻomauʻia ko Colonial relics ma Granada i nā hōʻailona hōʻailona mai kona mahukaʻana, i ka wā i hoʻoneʻe ai kona pūʻali koa i ke kūlanakauhale.
Nā mea hana kūlohelohe
ʻO ka'āpana'āinaʻo Nicaragua e pili ana i ka Moana Pākīpika ma ke komohana a me ke kai Caribbean ma kona kahakai. Ua naluʻia nā nalu o San Juan del Sur i kekahi o nā mea maikaʻi no ka heʻenalu i ke ao.
Hoʻopiʻi ka'āina i nā loko nuiʻelua ma Central America: Lake Managua a me Lake Nicaragua , ke lua o ka lake nui ma Amerika ma hope o ka Lake Titicaca o Peru . ʻO ia kahi home i ka Moana Nicaragua shark, ka manō māmā wale nō o ka honua, kahi i loaʻa i nā meaʻepekema kānakene no nā makahiki he nui.
Ma mua i manaʻoʻia heʻano hopena, uaʻikeʻia e nāʻepekema i nā makahiki he 1960,ʻo nā manōʻo Nicaragua he mau manua manō ka mea i lele i ke kahawaiʻo San Juan ma uka mai ke kai Caribbean.
ʻO'Ometepe, he mokupuni i hoʻokumuʻia e nā lua pele lua ma Lake Nicaragua,ʻo ia ka mokupuni nui loa i ka moana kai ma ka honua.
ʻO Concepción, kahi mana o ka lua pele ahupapa nui i ka'ākau o ka'ākau o'Ometepe,ʻoiai ka lua peleʻo Maderas e hoʻokaho i ka hapalua hema.
Aia he mau lua pele he kanahā ma Nicaragua , a ua mau nō kekahi o lākou. ʻOiai ka moʻolelo o ka lua pele o ka'āina i ulu ai i nā lālā ulu a me ka maikaʻi o ka lepo no ka mahiʻai, nā luaʻi pele a me nā ōlaʻi i ka wā i hala aku nei, ua hōʻino nui i nā wahi o ka'āina,ʻo Managua hoʻi.
Nā Waihona Hoʻoilina o ka Honua
Aia maʻelua mau Hale Hoʻoilina o UNESCO ma Nicaragua:ʻo ka Halepule León,ʻo ia ka halepule nui loa ma Central Central, a me nā puʻu o León Viejo, i kūkuluʻia i ka makahiki 1524 a haʻaleleʻia i ka makahiki 1610 i nā hopohopo o ka lua peleʻo Momotombo.
Nā Kūlana no kahi Kōkua Nicaragua
Aia ma kaʻaoʻao hema hema o Lake Nicaragua he 15 mau mile mai ka Moana Pākīpika i kona wahi kokoke loa. I ka hoʻomakaʻana o ka makahiki 1900, ua hanaʻia nā kumumanaʻo e hana i ka Canal Nicaragua ma o ka Isthmus o Rivas i mea e hoʻohui ai i ke Kai Caribbean me ka Moana Pākīpika. Akā, ua kūkuluʻia ke Kōā Panama . Eia naʻe, e noʻonoʻo ana i nā kumumanaʻo e kūkulu i ke Kōkuaʻo Nicaragua.
Nā Lawehana Kaiāulu a me nā Huahana
He pilikia nui kaʻilihune i Nicaragua,ʻo ia ka'āinaʻilihune loa maʻAmelika Huipūʻia aʻo ka lua o nā poʻeʻilihune loa ma ka Hemisphere Komohana ma hope o Haiti .
Me ka heluna kanaka e kokoke ana i 6 miliona, kokoke i ka hapalua noho i nā wahi kaiāulu, a he 25 pakeneka e noho ana ma ke kapikala nui o Managua.
Wahi a kaʻAhahui Hoʻolālā kanaka, i ka makahiki 2012, he $ 2,430 nā uku waiwai o Nicaragua, a he 48 pakeneka o ka heluna kanaka o ka'āina i noho ma lalo o ka laina nele. Akā, uaʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻonuiʻana o ka'āina ma o ka makahiki 2011, me ka piʻiʻana o 4.5% o ka huahana nui o ka huahana ma ka helu helu poʻokela ma 2015 wale nō. ʻO Nicaragua ka'āina mua oʻAmelika e hoʻokomo i nā banknotes polymer no kāna kālā,ʻo Nicaragua Cordoba .