Corfu - ka mokupuni Helene ma ka Moana Ionian

01 o 09

Nā mea eʻike ai ma ka Greek Island of Corfu - Hale Aliʻiʻo Achilleni

ʻO Corfu kekahi o nā mokupuni 'ākau loa o Greece. Aia ia ma ke kai Ionian hikina, a hiki i nā poʻe noho keʻike i Albania kokoke e pili ana i ke awa ma ke kūlanakauhale kahiko o Corfu. Mālamaʻia ka mokupuni me nā malihini kipa i nā kauwela. He nui nā poʻe e hele eʻimi i ke kūlanakauhale kahikoʻo Corfu, he UNESCO Heritage Site; e nānā i ka hale mōliakala o Empress Elisabeth (Sissy); eʻoliʻoli i kekahi o nā kahakai, aiʻole e noho i kahi pāʻali e nānā ana i ka'aeʻewa a nānā aku i ka holoʻana o nā mokulele a me ka'āina ma ka moku honua āpau.

ʻO kēia huakaʻi kiʻi kiʻi o Corfu e hāʻawi mai ana i nāʻike e pili ana i nā mea e hana ai aʻike i kekahi lā ma ka moku Helene o Corfu. ʻO nā moku kū moku e holo ana i ke ala kūpono o ka Mānasa hikina e hele ana i nā wahi hoʻolālā maikaʻi a kokoke i ke kūlanakauhale kahiko a me nā wahi'ē aʻe o ka mokupuni. ʻO ka moʻolelo a me ka pilina o ka'ōlelo Helene, Venetian, a me ka'ōlelo Pelekānia e hanaʻo Corfu i kahi wahi e mahalo ai e lilo i kahi lā aʻoi aʻe paha.

ʻO ka Hale Aliʻi Achilleion iʻikeʻia ma ka kiʻi o luna nei kahi o nā wahi kaulana o Corfu e kipa ai. I kēia lā, he hale aupuni ia, akā, ua kūkuluʻia kēia pā ma kahi o 100 mau makahiki i hala aku nei a uaʻikeʻia kekahi mau mele o nā mea kahiko i kaulana loa -ʻo Empress Elisabeth (Sissy or Sisi) o'Austelika a me Kaiser Wilhelm II o Kelemānia.

02 o 09

ʻO ke kiʻi o ka wahineʻo Elisabeth ma ka Hale Aliʻiʻo Achilleion ma Corfu

ʻO Alexander Eliseteth o Austria (ʻo Sissy lāuaʻo Sisi) kekahi i komo aku i ka Emperor Franz Joseph meʻelima lā wale nō ma hope o ko lāua huiʻana a mare iā ia iʻewalu mau mahina ma hope. He 16 ia.ʻO ka makuahine o Emperor Archduchess Sophie i hoʻohana i ka kaikuahine o Sisi i kāna wahine mare, akā kipiʻo ia i kona makuahine a kohoʻo ia iā Sisi. No ka mea,ʻo ia ke aloha like. Ma muli o kēia hōʻino,ʻaʻole i makemake ka Archduchess iā Sisi,ʻo ia ka mea i hoʻokomo i ka hoʻolālā puʻuwai'ōpio i kona manawa mai Vienna mai. He nui nā hihia olakino o Sisi, aʻo kekahi o ia mau mea paha he kumu no nā pilikia me kona makuahōnōwai wahine. Uaʻikeʻo Sisi i kona maikaʻi ma kahi hoʻomehana wela. ʻO kāna huakaʻi hoʻomaha nuiʻo Corfu.

Ua alohaʻo Sisi iā Corfu a me ka moʻolelo Helene a me ka hoʻolimaʻana. Ua hele pinepine ka Mō'ī iā Corfu a ua aʻoʻo ia i ka'ōlelo Helene ma mua o ka loaʻaʻana o kahi hale kauwela i kūkuluʻia ma laila. Ua kūkuluʻo ia i ka Hale Aliʻi Achilleion ma waena o 1889 a 1891 e hoʻomaikaʻi i ke akua Heleneʻo'Achilles mai kona wā i mahalo nui ai i nā kumu o ka palekana a me ke aloha. Nā kiʻi o'Achilles a me nā akua Helene'ē aʻe i hoʻonani i ka hale aliʻi a me ka'āina nui. Uaʻike pinepineʻo Sisi i ke kauwela, a he nui kaʻike o ka waiwai e pili ana i ke kai mai kona wahi ma kahi puʻu e pili ana iʻeono mile ma ka hema o ke kūlanakauhale kahikoʻo Corfu. Ua makemakeʻo ia e hele a hoʻomaha i nā hola he nui e holo ai i ka mokupuniʻo Corfu.

I ka makahiki 1898, i ka 60 o kona mau makahiki, ua paʻiʻiaʻo Empress Elisabeth ma kaʻaoʻao e kahi luna manaʻAtalia. Ma muli o kona uhi mauʻana i nā kapa a pau,ʻaʻoleʻo ia iʻike uaʻikeʻiaʻo ia ua houʻia i waena o nā noho o ka corset a hiki i kaʻikeʻana o kāna kaikamahine i ke koko. I ka halaʻana o ia manawa ua makeʻo ia, a ua waihoʻia ka hale aliʻi no nā makahikiʻehiku ma mua o ke kūʻaiʻana mai o King Wilhelm II o Kelemānia i ka makahiki 1907.

03 o 09

Ke komoʻana i ka Hale Aliʻiʻo'Achillelon ma Corfu

Hiki i nā kipa i ka Hale Aliʻiʻo Achilleion ma Corfu ke hoʻololi i ka loko a me nā māla. Ke kali nei ka nui o ko Sisi ulu, akā, nani ka hale aliʻi ma loko a ma waho.

Ua hewaʻo Sisi a hōʻoleʻo ia e penaʻia a loaʻa paha kāna hana hana ma hope o kona 30.ʻAʻole makemakeʻo Sisi i ka mālamaʻana i ka hoʻonohonoho hoʻonohonoho, no laila ua hoʻokuʻuʻia nā lima o nā'ōlohe. He kipiʻo ia no ka mō'ī!

Hiki ke loaʻa hou aku nā mele o ka Mō'ī Wilhelm ma loko o ka Halealiʻiʻo Achillelon ma mua o kona kipa pinepineʻana ma mua o ka hoʻomakaʻana o ke Kaua Honua Mua. I loko o kēlā kaua, ua hoʻohana nā pūʻali Farani a me Serbian i ka Palace ma ke keʻena hōkele hōkele. Ma hope o ka pauʻana o ke kaua, ua lilo ke aupuni Helene i ka pākaua (ʻo Greece ma kaʻaoʻao lanakila o ke kaua), akā ua noho mālieʻo ia no nā makahiki he nui. I ka wā o ke Kaua Honua II, ua hoʻohanaʻia e nā poʻe noho o Germany a me Italia, akā ua hoʻihoʻiʻia i ka aupuni Helene ma hope o kēlā kaua. I ka makahiki 1962, hoʻolimalimaʻia ka Hale Palani i kahi hui kūʻokoʻa i hoʻololi i nā papa kiʻekiʻe i loko o ka casino mua o ka'āina. I ka makahiki 1983, ua mālama ka Helene Tourism Organization i ka kuleana no Achilleion, a ua hoʻihoʻiʻiaʻo ia he hale aliʻi i ka wā e hoʻohanaʻia ai no ka Europa Hui Pū'Aiwi i ka makahiki 1994.

Mai ka makahiki 1994, ua weheʻia i nā malihini a ua hoʻohana pūʻia hoʻi no nā hanana kūikawā.

04 o 09

Mouse Island a me ka Ekalesia o Panagia Vlacherna ma Kanoni ma Corfu

ʻO Kanoni kahi'ākau o ke kūlanakauhale kahikoʻo Corfu. ʻO ia kahi pūnaewele kahiko loa a Corfu aʻo ia ka pae o kahi kiʻi nui loa o ka mokupuni -ʻo Mouse Island a me ka Ekalesia o Panagia Vlacherna iʻikeʻia ma ka kiʻi ma luna nei.

Ua pili ka Church Orthodox Gris i ka 1700 ma ka pae'āina ma kahi kiʻi iki. ʻOiai he wahi liʻiliʻi ka hale pule, aia kekahi mau momona nani i loko.

Ua kapaʻiaʻo Mouse Island ma muli o kona nui. Ke'ōlelo nei ka'ōlelo Helene i keʻano'ōmaʻomaʻo, heʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele ka mokuʻo Ulysses i hailukuʻia e Poseidon. Aia ka halepule heʻumikumamāwalu i waenakonu o ka mokupuni.

05 o 09

ʻO ka holoʻana o Corfu Airport

ʻAʻole i hoʻokomo pinepineʻia nā papahana e like me kahiʻimi huakaʻi huakaʻi, akāʻo ka poʻe noho a me nā malihini ke kipa pinepine aku i kekahi o nā Kanoni Kania e nānā ana i ka mokulele honua o Corfu. Heʻuʻuku kaʻawaʻawa a he hana nui i ke kauwela. He mea hauʻoli ia e noho ma kekahi o nāʻaka e pale aku iā Mouse Island ma ka hema a ma ka'ākau ma ka'ākau, kokoke loa i ka Ekalesia o Panagia Vlacherna.

06 o 09

Ka Puhi kahiko o Corfu, Helene

Uaʻikeʻia ka Old Town Corfu ma keʻano he UNESCO Heritage Heritage Site ma ka makahiki 2007 no kona hoʻohālikeʻana, aʻo ia hoʻi ka huiʻana o nāʻano likeʻole a pau i pā i ke kūlanakauhale. ʻO kaʻelemakule kahiko e hiki mai ana i ka kenekulia 8 o ka makahiki BC, akāʻo ka hapa nui o ke kūlanakauhale e hōʻike ana i kona hoʻoilina'āina Venetian a me Pelekane.

ʻO ka aupuni Venetian ke kāpenaʻo Corfu mai ka 14 a hiki i ka 1800, ke paleʻana i nā'Ottoma i nā manawa he nui. ʻO Corfu kekahi o nā wahi liʻiliʻi loa ma Gorikaʻaʻole i noho ma lalo o ka mana o Tureke. ʻOiai ua kū'ēʻo Corfu i nā'Ottoma,ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke kū'ē iā Napoleon, no laila, ua noho ka mokupuni ma ka'ōlelo Pelekānia mai 1796 a hiki i 1815. Ua neʻe ka poʻe Pelekane ma hope mai, a ua ulu ka mokupuni a lilo i aupuniʻo Helene i ka makahiki 1864. He Helene pahaʻo Corfu. , akā nui nā poʻe Pelekane e makemake nei e hoʻomaha ma ka moku.

Ua mālama maikaʻiʻia ke kūlanakauhale kahiko a ua piha i nā hale kūʻai o nāʻano a pau. He leʻaleʻa eʻimi i nā wāwae, a ua like nā alanui keonehe e like me ka poʻe i Dubrovnik.

07 o 09

ʻO ka Liston ma Corfu, Gelika

ʻO ka Listonʻo ia ka hale kaulana loa o Corfu a me nā hiʻohiʻona o nā'āina me nā kāpuni a me nā hale kūʻai hoʻokipa. Ua kūkuluʻia i 1807 a ua liloʻo ia i kumu hoʻohālike maikaʻi o ke kauwela Napoleona. I ka halaʻana o nā makahiki, ua hele nā ​​poʻe noho a me nā malihini kipa ma The Liston, e lawe ana i ka manawa eʻono ai i ka inu ma kekahi o nā hale kumukūʻai a mau kī kī. He wahi ia eʻikeʻia ai, e nānā i nā mea hou loa, a no ka wahine hou.

Ma waho o ke alanui mai ka Liston,ʻo Spianáda, kahi pāʻani nui i hoʻokaʻawale i ke kūlanakauhale kahiko mai kahi paʻa. I hoʻokahi manawa, ua hoʻohana ka Farani i ka pā kula e like me keʻano o ka pahūʻana, a ua hoʻohana ka poʻe Pelekāne iā ia me keʻano o ka pitch cricket pitch.

Ua haʻiʻia mākou e kekahi alakaʻi o Corfu, ua paʻa loa ka alanui. ʻAʻole hiki i nā poʻe a pau ke hele a hōʻea i lalo a ma lalo o ke alanui; ʻO kou inoa ma kahi List - no laila ua kapaʻiaʻo Liona. ʻO ka hua'ōlelo "Liston" kekahi e pili pū nei i nā pāpaʻi maʻa pōhaku e hoʻohana i nā alanui. Heʻoiaʻiʻoʻo ia, akā makemake wau i ka moʻolelo o ka mea alakaʻi.

08 o 09

Hale Aliʻiʻo Saint Michael a me St. George ma Corfu, Girka

ʻO ka Halealiʻi o St. Michael a me St. George, kahi i kapaʻiaʻo ka Mō'ī Aliʻi, aia ma kahiʻaoʻao'ē aʻe o Spianáda mai The Liston. Ua kūkuluʻia ia mai ka makahiki 1814-1824 i nā lā mua loa o ka mana Pelekane. Ua nui nā hana a ka halealiʻi i kona wā e hana ai. ʻO ia kahi hana aupuni a he hale kauwela no kaʻohana aliʻi Helene Greek. I kēia lā,ʻo Corfu's Museum of Asian Art.

09 o 09

Old Fortress ma Corfu, Greece

ʻO ka wahi paʻa kahiko o Corfu kahi o kahi kūlana kiʻekiʻe ma kahi pali'ākau e komo ana i loko o ke kaiʻo Ionian. Na ka poʻe Venetian i kūkulu i kahi paʻa i kahi paʻa i ka 15st century a he mau hōʻailona hōʻailona ia o nā makahiki 400 o ko Venetian aupuni. ʻOiai ke kū nei ka hale paʻahao, ua lōʻihi loa nā hale i loko o ka pā kaua i lilo i hale no ka pūʻali koa a me ke kuhina. ʻO nā hale i loko o ka Hale Aliʻi Kūkini kahiko ma ka hapanui o ka moku Pelekānia o ke kenekulia 19.

He mea nui e hoʻomaopopo he pono kahi "New Fortress" a Corfu kokoke i ke awa kahiko i kūkuluʻia ma waena o 1577 a 1588, he 30 mau makahiki wale nō ma hope o ka "Old Fortress". ʻAʻole i like ka nui me ka Hale Kiʻekiʻe kahiko akā mālamaʻia nā Turks mai Corfu i ka makahiki 1716.

ʻO ka Hale Hōʻuku Hou a me ka Hale Kueko He mau wahi maikaʻi e hele ai. ʻO ka hale paʻa kahiko kahi halepule Doric wale nō ke kūlanakauhale i loko o kona mau pā a me kaʻike nui o ke kūlanakauhaleʻo Corfu. Ua pihaʻo New Fortress i ka nui o nā tunnels a me nā pākū e hoʻonāukiuki i ka poʻe makemake eʻimi i nā mea kahiko.

Ma waho o ke kaonaʻo Corfu, eʻike nā malihini i nā wahi'ē aʻe he nui, nā kahakai nani, nā haʻuki wai o nāʻano a pau, a me nā alakaʻi hele nui. Heʻano'ē aʻe ko Corfu ma mua o nā moku maloʻo o kaʻE Aeke, akā he nui ka poʻe malihini kipa e hoʻi pinepine i kēia mokupuni'ōmaʻomaʻo uliuliʻo Ionian.