ʻO ka'ānena Kūikawā maoli me nā makemake'Amerika
ʻO nā huakaniʻoiaʻiʻoʻo Kina ka paʻakikī likeʻole i kaʻikeʻana o nā hōʻailona North American i nā haleʻaina Haina ma ke Komohana. Uaʻoi aku ka nui o nā mea hele ma nā alanui o Beijing no ka hōʻehaʻeha i ka paʻakikīʻole o ka moa Lavela nui.
A e like paha me kāu i koho mua ai:ʻaʻole nā kuki kālā i "mea" ma Kina.
ʻO Kina kekahiʻano nui ,ʻano likeʻole me nā makahiki he nui o ka moʻolelo o nā mea kanu a me nā hopena.
ʻAʻole i wehe loaʻiaʻo Kina i ka makahiki 1960 a me ka makahiki 1970 e kaʻana aku i nā meaʻai Haina pono loa me ke koena o ka honua.
ʻO nā hapanui kaulana Sālani e pili ana i Kaleponi kekahi mau mea kūpono e ka poʻe malihini mai kaʻaoʻao hema o Guangdong. ʻO kēia mau meaʻai he mea liʻiliʻi wale nō ia o ke kēkeʻa he meaʻai Kina. ʻO ka "meaʻai Gina" i kaʻana muaʻia me ka honua, ua hoʻololi a hoʻololiʻia, a maikaʻi loa ka heleʻana mai o kahi'āpana.
Ua kama'āina nā kānaka a pau i kēlā mauʻoihana papahana i loaʻa ma kēlā me kēia papahana ma nā wahi kaiāulu a pau o Kaina maʻAmelika Hema. ʻAʻole pono i nā mea iʻikeʻia e nānā i ka papa koho. Uaʻike mua lākou i ka moaʻona a me ka moa, Mīpoa beef, ka laiki i kōlaʻi, a me nā punahele'ē aʻe e pili ana.
He aha nā meaʻai Kina?
ʻO ka meaʻai a ka poʻe Komohana i kapaʻiaʻo "meaʻai Kina" ka mea nui i loaʻa i ka Chinatownʻo Kapalakiko i nā makahiki 1950. ʻO Jack Kerouac a me nā hapa nui o nā "Beats" i pā.
ʻO ka meaʻai Kalina he mea kūʻai kūponoʻole no kēia mau meaʻokoʻa liʻiliʻi, a ke ulu nei kaʻike kaulana o ka Eastern philosophy. ʻO ke kipaʻana i ka mokupuniʻo Chinatona, heʻike kūlohelohe ia.
ʻO kēia'āpana meaʻai, i hoʻopiliʻia ma hope o ka'āina a me ka honua, ua'āponoʻia i nā hopena o kēia manawa a ua hoʻomākaukauʻia me nā mea e loaʻa ai nāʻoihana.
ʻOkoʻa nā huaʻaina a pau. ʻO nāʻaoʻao o ka Honuaʻo broccoli, kāloti, a me nā'aleka i kahuliʻole i kaʻai Sāma maoli.
ʻO nā kīʻaha meaʻai Kina maoli i laweʻia e nā haleʻaina o ka Pākīpika he mauʻano likeʻole. No ka moa, hoʻomaʻamaʻa pinepine ka poʻe Komohana i kaʻili keʻokeʻo. Hoʻohana pinepine nā huaʻania Kina i kaʻiʻoʻeleʻele, nā mea pilikino, nā'ōpuni, a me nā iwi liʻiliʻi no ka waiwai kūpono.
ʻO ka meaʻAiʻAmelika-Haina ka mea i liʻiliʻi ma mua o ka mana maoli. MaʻAmelika Huipūʻia, hoʻokomoʻia i ka meaʻono a me ka paʻakai i nā kīʻaha iʻole i kelepona pinepineʻia no ka nui o nā meaʻono a maikaʻi.
Hoʻokomoʻia nā'ōpala a me nā nūnaʻi mai ka paukū'āpana i kūʻaiʻia e nā meaʻai nui a'Asia nui, no laila ke kumu o ka nui o nā kīʻaha a me nā meaʻono a pau i loko o nā halekai ma'ō aku oʻAmelika Huipūʻia.
Kahi e Loaʻa ai i kahi Meaʻai Kakela Kūikawā?
Inā heleʻoe ma ke alanui aʻelua paha mai nā wahi mākaʻikaʻi ma Kina, eʻikeʻoe i ka'ōlelo Pelekānia ma ka papa inoa ma kaʻikeʻole.
Mai kūʻai aku i ka mīkini helehelena mua e hoʻomaʻamaʻa a kākau paha i ka hōʻailona mō ka moa . Hiki i ka likelike nā hōʻailona e pili nei no nā wāwae, ka'ā'ī, a me nā'āpū āpau -ʻo ka momona momona keʻokeʻo maikaʻi i makemakeʻia ma ke Komohanaʻaʻole i ka manawa maʻamau!
ʻO nā hale pule a me nā hokele ma Beijing e mālama i ka poʻe huakaʻi hele e hoʻokomo i kekahi o nā mea punahele ma ka papa inoa, ināʻaʻole'ē aʻe, e kōkua ai i ka hoʻomehana kūʻokoʻa pono i hiki mai i loko o China . He nui nā mōhai maʻamau - hua manu, no hoʻokahi - pono maoli ka'ōlelo Hainina, akā ua likeʻole lākou i keʻono a me keʻano o nāʻano i hanaʻia maʻAmelika Hema.
Ināʻaʻole he koho a Beijing, e hele pololei i kaʻona Chinatown kokoke, ka moku'āina'Āina, a me ka hui'Āsia paha. ʻO nā haleʻaina he nuiʻole ka poʻe Pelekāne me nā mōhai likeʻole; Hoʻomoe pinepineʻia lākou ma hope o ke kāpena no ka hopohopo hiki ke nānāʻia kekahi mau mea he "hōʻino"ʻole a pilikino paha no nā mea kūʻaiʻole o ka poʻe Kino.
He wahi nuiʻo China; ua like ka nui o ka cuisine maoli i nā mea likeʻole. E noi i kahi mea kūikawā hiki ke hoʻomākaukauʻia mai kaʻaoʻao o ka kuke kuke.
Ponoʻoe e hāʻawi i kekahi mau mea komo no ke kīʻaha (e like me ke kohoʻana o ka meaʻai, ka laiki, nā noodle, a me nā mea'ē aʻe).
Hoʻomaopopo:ʻO nā haleʻaina he nui "nā Kina" maʻAmelika Huipūʻia e paʻa maoliʻia ana e nā poʻe kālepa mai Vietnam, Burma / Myanmar, a me nā wahi'ē aʻe ma Asia. Mai kānaluaʻoe no kāu hana i ke alohaʻana ma ka'ōlelo Haina .
ʻO Kūkena Kina Kūlana Kūikawā maikaʻi loa ma ke Komohana
ʻOiaiʻo ka hapanui o nā punahele meaʻai Kina ka mea a mākou iʻike ai ma ke Komohanaʻaʻole i loaʻa ma Kina, aia kekahi mau mea pono maoli i laweʻia a laila ua hoʻokōʻia i ka Americanized:
- ʻO'Egg Foo Young: ʻO ka'ōleʻele, ka Chinese omelet he mea maoli mai Kina.
- ʻO Kung PaoʻOlo: ʻOiaiʻo ka'ōg pao ka moa he sichuanʻoiaʻiʻo maoli nō,ʻo kaʻoihana o ka Honua heʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o ke kumu ahi.
- ʻO kaʻohe o ka'ōmaʻomaʻa a me ka'ōpalaʻo Cashew:ʻO ka mea hou, mai manaʻoʻoe i nā kikowaena o ka umauma'ōmaʻomaʻo ma nā'ōmole pono. Eia nō hoʻi,ʻo ka nui o nā'ōleloʻAmelika eʻoi aku ka māmā a me ka momona.
- Moo Shu Pork: ʻOiai he meaʻai kēia puaʻa puaʻa ma Kina, hikiʻole ke loaʻa.
- Lo Mein:ʻO kekahi o nā mea kūʻai liʻiliʻi loa i ka hāʻawiʻana, hiki i kaʻaiʻana o nā noodles a pau ma Kina a maheleʻia i loko o nā kīhāna hoʻomoʻa. ʻO keʻano o ka manaʻoʻo ia he "hoʻokūkū i nā kālepa" - ua hanaʻia lākou i ka palaoa.
- Lulu Rice: ʻAiʻia nāʻano he nui o ka raiki i nā mea a pau o Asia, pinepine he ala e mālama ai i ka laiki i koe mai ka lā ma mua. Uaʻaiʻo PelekikenaʻAmelika i ka nasi goreng -ʻO Malakaia i ka laikiʻaila laiki-i ka hikiʻana i ka makahiki 2010 i ka'āina.
- Aloha o Buddha: Loaʻa kēia inoaʻai meaʻai maikaʻi ma muli o ka nui o nā Buddhī e pili ana i nā meaʻaiʻai. Hāʻawiʻia keʻano maʻamau i ka lā mua o ka mahina mahina makahiki hou no ka heath a me ka hoʻomahaʻana i nā holoholona. ʻO ka leʻaleʻa o Buddha i nā manawa he nui no ka mea hiki iā ia ke loaʻa i 20 mauʻano likeʻole, me ka tofu! ʻAʻole i leʻaleʻa ka ipuʻahaʻaina i nā meaʻaʻahu, akā naʻe, i kekahi manawa he mau hua manu aiʻole iʻa iʻa paha.
- Souton Soup: He mea maʻalahi kaʻohe salty broth ma China,ʻoiaiʻo ka'upa e loaʻa wale nā noodles a me nā pōpō o ka meaʻai ma mua o ka mea i loaʻa i nā pua puaʻa. ʻO ka pīpī kānana ka mea e mahalo nuiʻia e like me kaʻai i loko iho ma mua o ka hui pū.
ʻO nā kūpuna
Malia paha i kaulana loa i nā mōhaiʻai Kina a pau,ʻaʻohe mea i maopopo loa i ka mea i hele pū me ka poʻokela o ka Pelekane. Ke manaʻo nei ke kumumanaʻo nui e hana mua kahi malihini mai Kina i ka mea kaulana i ka wā eʻoki ana no kahi haleʻaina ma New York City. Ke wela loa ka paio e hanaʻia kahi kiʻi paʻi kiʻi e pili ana i ke kumu o ka moa o General General.
ʻOiai ināʻaʻole maopopo mākou no ka mea nāna i lawelawe i ka papa mua o ka moaʻo General Tso, he kumu maikaʻiʻo ia no kaʻikeʻana o nā mea maʻalahi. Ua hoʻokolohua nā poʻe malihini maʻamau i nā meaʻai a me nā mea kūpono i kūpono e like me nā mea maikaʻi o ka poʻe kūʻai o ka'āina - Komohana.
ʻOiai, he mea nui loa, ua hele akuʻo Ty General Chicken i kekahi ala'ē aʻe o ka honua: ua hopuʻia ma nā hale kula'ē aʻe ma Taiwan a me ka'āinaʻo Kina.
Keʻai nei nā kānaka Kina me nā kopa?
ʻAe! ʻOiai he mau hale hoʻokipa kūkaʻikaʻi paha kahi e hāʻawi ai i nā lakohana no nā poʻe Komohana'ē aʻe, eʻikeʻiaʻoe pehea e mālama ai i kahi pahu kuʻikuʻi ma ka nui o nā wahi.
ʻO nā kāpili lāʻau nui ma Kina he pinepine i nā lāʻau aʻoi aku paha i ka paleko ma mua o nā mea nui i kaulana i Korea. Hoʻomoeʻia nā miliona o nā lāʻau i kēlā me kēia makahiki e hana i nā kuhupapaʻu kūpono, a hoʻohanaʻia nā lāʻauʻawaʻawa i ka hana . E noʻonoʻo i ka laweʻana i kāu mau paikino liʻiliʻi i ka holoʻana. Ma ka home, e hoʻolei i kēlā mau'ōhua i ka manawa e hāʻawiʻia; e hōʻoia i kahi kūpono e hoʻokuʻuʻia e mālama.
Inā manaʻoʻoe eʻai anaʻoe i kahiʻahaʻaina aiʻole i kahi papa inoa kūikawā, e hilinaʻi i nā kumuhana o ka paeʻaina Haina , aʻo ka mea pono, pehea e ola ai i ka huiʻana o ka Haina . Aia kekahi mau mea maʻamau maʻamau i ka pāʻainaʻaina iʻaʻaʻoleʻia.
He kūponoʻo Cookiesʻo Fortune?
ʻAʻole! ʻO nā kuki he nui i huaʻia ma Kyoto, Iapana , i ka makahiki 19 a ma hope aku ua kaulanaʻo ia e nā haleʻaina China i Kaleponi. ʻAʻole hiki ke hāʻawiʻia i kahi mau meaʻai ma hope o kaʻai maikaʻi loa ma Kina. Ponoʻoe e koho i kēlā mau hua leʻaleʻa i kekahi ala'ē aʻe.
ʻO kēlā mau'ūpuni'ūnihi i hui pūʻia me kāuʻai he hanaʻAmelika kekahi.
Ke helu neiʻo'Egg i kahi meaʻai Kina.
ʻAe,ʻo ka'ōmole mīnū hohonu i hanaʻia i loko o nā haleʻainaʻAmelika-Hainani, uaʻoi aku ka lahilahi o kaʻili i ka'ōmole o ka huawai Kina. ʻOiaiʻo ka'ōwiliʻAmelika-Haina i hoʻouluʻia me ke kāpena a me ka puaʻa,ʻo nā'ōmole punawai Kina ka pinepine aʻoi aku i loko o nā hala, tofu, a me nā meaʻai.
Loaʻa iā MSG i ka meaʻai Kalina?
ʻO ka mea maʻamau. ʻO ka Monosodium glutamate ka mea Kepani maoli, aʻo Iapana ka mea kūʻai nui loa o ka MSG ma ka honua nei , akāʻo ka Chinese ua'ōlelo pinepineʻia no ka hoʻohanaʻana i ka MSG i ka meaʻai.
ʻO ka hua'ōlelo "Hawaiian Syndrome Restaurant" i hanaʻia e wehewehe i ka manaʻoʻole o ka lehulehu ma hope o kaʻaiʻana i ka pākani Chinese . ʻO MSG ke kumu o ka nui o nā hoʻonaʻauao a me ka hakakā nui. Akā ināʻaʻoleʻoe he holoʻona holoʻokoʻa aʻaʻoleʻole,ʻo ka hoʻouluʻana a me ka hoʻohuiʻana i nāʻanoʻanoʻano meaʻai likeʻole i hoʻomākaukauʻia i loko o ka hinu kaumaha ma nā pāpale Kina, ponoʻoe e hōʻeha. ʻAʻole ia ka MSG!
Ke pale nei i ka MSG i ka wā e maʻa ai kaʻai maoli i ka meaʻai Kina. ʻO nā haleʻaina paha e'ōlelo anaʻaʻole lākou e hoʻohana i ka MSG ke hoʻohana pinepineʻia nei e hoʻomākaukau paha i nā kīʻaha me nā meaʻai i loko o ka MSG. Akā, mai makaʻu! Hiki paha iāʻoe ke nānā aku iā MSG ma kahi nui o nā kānana o ke Komohana, nā mea kanu, nā meaʻai pāʻani, nā meaʻaiʻai, nā mea iʻaiʻia, a me nā pōkeke eʻai mau aiʻoe. Nui nā'āpana puaʻa nui i hōʻailona i ka meaʻaiʻAmelika.
Ma muli o ka liloʻana o nā meaʻai i ka papa inoa maikaʻi, hoʻomohu pinepine nā meaʻai i ka MSG ma lalo o nā inoa'ē aʻe e like me ka laweʻana i ka mea levima, ka protein i hoʻohālikeʻia, aiʻole ka lepo kinamela i meaʻole i hopuʻia e nā mea kūʻai.
Mai noʻonoʻo ka manaʻoʻehaʻeha i ka manawa a pau e hele ana i Kina no ka MSG i loko o nā meaʻai o ke kai. ʻO ka MSG he paʻakai, no ka inuʻana i ka wai e kōkua ai e hoʻohuiʻia mai ke kino.
Kaʻaiʻana i ka Food Food ma Kina
ʻO kaʻaiʻana i nā meaʻai mai nā kaʻa a me nā māke kūʻaiʻaʻole wale he wahi kūʻai iki, kahiʻono eʻai ai, aʻoi aku ka maluhia ma mua o kaʻaiʻana i nā haleʻai!
ʻAi like nā haleʻai iʻole kahi mea iʻike i ka mea lurks i loko o ka lumi kuke, hiki iāʻoe keʻike i keʻano o ka maʻemaʻe ma kahi kaʻahele alanui. Eia kekahi, me ka likeʻole i nā haleʻaina, ʻoʻoe ka hana maʻamau me ke kuke . ʻAʻole lākou e makemake e maʻi i kā lākou mea kūʻai!
He ikaika ka hoʻokūkū ma waena o nā hale kūʻai me nā meaʻai; nā kuke e hana mau ana i nā mea kūʻai i ka poʻe maʻi mai noho lōʻihi i kaʻoihana no ka lōʻihi. Hiki iāʻoe keʻike pinepine i nā meaʻono a me ka maikaʻi loa o ka Haina mai nā kaʻa kaʻa.