E kipa ana i ka Huliau Nani o ke Kalanaʻo Lake Chile

by Bonnie Hamre

Eʻike i ke kūʻana o ka "Switzerland o Chile" i kona mau pono pono'ī

Kapaʻia ka mokuʻo Chile ma ke kahe nani o nā loko o nā mauna uliuli hohonu, nā lua pele kuamoʻo, a me ka nani o ka nani o nā ululāʻau (larch). Uaʻikeʻiaʻo ia he wahi kaulana no nā kūlana kaulana, nā hoʻolālā makahiki āpau, a me nā moʻolelo kuʻuna, nā hana lima, a me nā moʻo'ōlelo.

ʻO ka mokuʻo Lake e pili ana iʻelua mau māhele o Chile:ʻo kaʻeiwa mau māhele,ʻoi aku ka inoaʻo La Araucania , a me ka'Āwalu Region, Los Lagos .

Ua ku'ūʻiaʻo ia ma kaʻaoʻao'ākau o ke kūlanakauhale'oland o Temuco, ma waenakonu e Valdivia ma ka Moana Pākīpika aʻo Osorno ma uka. ʻO Puerto Montt ma ka Bay of Reloncavi ma kaʻaoʻao hema (e nānā i ka palapala interactive.) Mai ke'ākau a hiki i ke kūkulu hema, ke kahawai nei ka moku o ka Moana mai ka Pākīpika hikina a hiki i ka Andes.

ʻO ka Terrain a me ke kaulike o ka Districtʻo Lakeʻo Chile

Ua kapa maikaʻiʻia ka mokuʻo Chile ma ke kahawai. Aia nā loko nui heʻumikumamālua ma ka'āpana, a he mau haneli'ē aʻe iʻoi aku ke kikooho i ka'āina. Ma waena o nā loko, he mau muliwai, kahe wai, nā ululāʻau, nā punawai wela wela, a me nā Andes, a meʻeono mau lua pele me Villarica ka mea kiʻekiʻe loa ma 9395 ft (2,847 m.)

ʻO ka Lake District kahi mea nui loa o nā huakaʻi hele a hiki i Chile. Ua hoʻohālikelikeʻia ka nānāʻana me Switzerland, a me nā huakaʻi hele mua mai Germany mai a me ka manaʻo o German e pili ana i nā mahiʻai, nā kūlanakauhale, a me nā kuʻuna,ʻo ia ka cosmopolitan,ʻo Chile wale nō.

Eia kekahi mau kiko'ī e pili ana i ka wahi:

ʻO Temuco ke kapikala o La Araucania a me ka'īpuka o ka Parque Nacional Conguilio, ka home o ka puzzle a me ke koikoi (kahi e lawe ai i nā kenekulia he nui), a me nā hōkele o Villarica a me Pucon.
ʻO Puerto Montt, ke poʻokela o Los Lagos ,ʻo ia ka'īpuka i Chiloé, Aisén a me Chilean Patagonia kahi i hoʻomaka ai nā mokupuni a me nā fjords o Patagonia.

ʻO Puerto Montt kokoke i ka mokuʻo Chiloé,ʻo ia hoʻi he mau haneli mau mokupuni,ʻo ka nui nuiʻo Isla Grande . ʻO Chiloé no ka nui o nā makahiki i kaʻawaleʻole ia mai ke koena o Chile, no laila e hoʻomau i kāna mau moʻomeheu a me ka lono a me ka lono. Hāʻawi ka nalu i kēia manawa i ka mystique o ia wahi. He waiwai nui ka'āpana'ākau a me ka hema i nā mea ulu a me nā iʻa,ʻo nā manu a me nā mea ola.

Nā koho koho ma ka Districtʻo Lake Chile

Loaʻa ka loaʻaʻana i ka Lākiaʻo Lake Chile ma nāʻano likeʻole o ke kaʻaʻana, e like me ka ea, ke kaʻa, ka moana, ke kai, a me ka'āina paha. Ma ka lewa, aia nā moku e holo ana mai ka moku ma Santiago. Hiki i nā poʻe huakaʻi ke hōʻoia e noho ma kaʻaoʻao hema o ka mokulele e hele ana i ka hema, eʻike i ka Andes Cordillera. Ma ke kūkulu'ākau mai Punta Arenas, hiki i nā huakaʻi ke noho ma kaʻaoʻao'ākau. Ponoʻia ka poʻe malihini e nānā i nā moku mai nā wahi a lākou e hele mai ai a noʻonoʻo e nānā i nā hale kūʻai a me nā kaʻa kaʻa ma ia wahi.

Loaʻa nā lawelawe hana kaʻa ma Santiago a me nā kūlanakauhale'ē aʻe. ʻO Puerto Montt ka puka komo i ka Districtʻo Lake Chile a me ka wahi e haʻalele ai i nā alakuʻi i Antarctica a me ka Fjords Cruise / Tour Chilea ma ke kai. ʻO ia hoʻi,ʻo Lago Todos Los Santos kekahi o nā kahawai kaulana loa oʻAkau Hema.

Hiki i nā poʻe kipa a me nā poʻe noho ke hoʻokuʻu iā'Asenaina me nā moku, nā catamara, a me nā kaʻa e holo ana ma waena o nā wahi kūlana nani o ka palenaʻo Chile a me'Apinaina ma o kēia koho moana.

ʻO ka poʻe e hoʻokele a lawe paha i kahi'auki ma ka'āina e hiki iā lākou ke hana pēlā ma o ke alanui Panameraka (kahi e hoʻomaka ana ma Chiloé ) mai nā kūlanakauhale Cairina, a ma Argentina paha ma Paso Puyehue,ʻo ia hoʻi he 4000 ft (1212 m) i nā mahina kauwela. Hiki ke loaʻa nāʻike hou aku e pili ana i keʻano o ka heleʻana ma o nāʻano likeʻole o ka halihaliʻana ma waena o Chile.

ʻO ka wā e hele ai i ka mokuʻo Lake

ʻO ka mokuʻo Lake kahi o ka hopena o nā wā a pau, me keʻano kūponoʻole, inā he ua, he anuanu. ʻO ka hōkū a me ke kauwela, mai Nowemapa aʻApelila, he mau mahina lōʻihi ma mua o nā mahina hoʻomaha a hiki i ka poʻe malihini ke kali i ka ua i kēlā me kēia manawa. Ua kaumaha loa ka ua mai Mei aʻOkakopa a ua hiki ke anu.

Pono eʻike nā malihini i ka hikiʻana i ke kaheʻana ke hoʻololi i nā hoʻolālā huakaʻi, a ua makemakeʻia nā mea hele e nānā i kaʻilikai ma Temuco, Valdivia, a me Puerto Montt ma muli o ko lākou neʻeʻana.

Nā kālepa a me nā kumuhana meaʻai

ʻO ka mokuʻo Lake ka home o nā poʻe Mapuche, a ke kūʻaiʻia nei kā lākou mau lima lima i nāʻoihanaʻoihana, nā hale kūʻai, a me nā hale kūʻai. Me ka nui o ka wai,ʻaʻole ia he mea kupaianaha no ka maikaʻi o ka iʻa. Hiki i nā poʻe hele ke hele aku i ka mākele iʻa o Angelmóme eʻike i ka nui o nāʻano. Eʻike pū lākou i kaʻoihanaʻoihanaʻoihana nui e pili ana i nā kuʻuna o ka'āina.

He mea nui ka iʻa iʻaʻo Chile. Loaʻa nā meaʻono i ka'āina ma ka huli 'ana i ka "Local 20" o Salvia. Hiki i nā poʻe huakaʻi ke ho'āʻo i nā papahana kūloko o kēia wahi e manaʻoʻia e hui pū me ka waina Chileina:

Parillada de Mariscos: Nā meaʻaiʻono i kālepaʻia
Cancato: Ua kāpiliʻia nā iʻa iʻa i nāʻano hua kanu,ʻo ka pua, a me ka puaʻa
Curanto: Nā meaʻai a me nā kui, nā iʻa, nā mollusks a me nā crustaceans, nāʻuala a me nā kānina i kāhuʻia i loko o ka lua lepo i uhiʻia i ka lau. Hoʻomakaukauʻia kēia meaʻai i loko o ka lumi kuke ma kahi ipu lepo nui. Hoʻopiʻia ia i nā papa a waiho mauʻia no nā ahi nui a me nā lā hoʻomaha.

Ka Moʻomeheu a me ka Moʻolelo o ka Arauma

ʻO ka māhele o'Arukana o ke Kalanaʻo Lake Chile, mai Río Renaico ma ka hema a hōʻea i ke kahakai kahakai o Lago Calafquén, ke hāʻawi nei i nā wahi nui o Villarica a me Pucón. He mau wahi'ē aʻe e kipa ai a me nā mea e hana ai i nā kauhale liʻiliʻi a me nā wahi hoʻolālā, e pili ana i nā loko, nā mākele'āina, nā puna wela i kapaʻia termas , nā muliwai, a me nā'auwaʻa.

ʻO ka inoaʻo La Araucanía mai ka poʻe Araukana mai,ʻo ia hoʻi i kapaʻiaʻo Mapuche, ka mea i kū'ē i ka hoʻokūkū mua o Inca i ko lākou'āina, a ukaliʻia e nā poʻe Spaniards. Aia kekahi poʻe Mapuche nui ma kēia māhele, a he mea nui nui kā lākou moʻomeheu, mau moʻomeheu, a me nā hana lima. Aia kekahi hui o Mapuche ma Netherlands, ke mālama nei i ka Rehue Foundation e kākoʻo i ke ala o Mapuche.

Hiki i nā poʻe hele ke hoʻokumu iā lākou iho i nā kūlana kaulana o Villarica ma ke komohana o Pucón, ma kaʻaoʻao hikina o Lago Villarrica, aia ma lalo o ka lua pele me ka inoa hoʻokahi. Hiki paha i nā poʻe huakaʻi ke koho i kahi o nā kaiaulu liʻiliʻi a puni ka moana. Mai kekahi wahi, kahi maʻalahi nā hana a me nā lā o ka heleʻana i ka'āina.

Nā wahi e noho ai ma ka Moana a me nā mea e hana ai

Hiki i nā 'ōkaʻikaʻi ke loaʻa iā Pucón, Villarrica, Osorno, Puerto Varas, aiʻole Puerto Montt, aʻo kēlā me kēia wahi e hoʻolaha ana i nā hana. Eia kekahi laʻana, hāʻawiʻo Pucón i ka holoʻana a me nāʻoihana kai eʻe, ka heʻenalu, a me ka holo lio,ʻoiai nā lua pele o Villarrica e hāʻawi nei i ka ski, ka lawaiʻa, a me ke kālai. Hiki paha i nā poʻe huakaʻi ke makemake e nānā i ka hana ma ka Hotel Del Lago Resort a me ka Casino a iʻole e hana i kekahi meaʻoi aku ka nui, e like me ka uilaʻana, eʻoliʻoli ana i ke kahawai maʻemaʻe ma ka muliwaiʻo Trancura, e kipa ana i nā termas ma Huife a me Palquín, aiʻole eʻike ana i ka Feria Artesanal ma Villarica no nā puke a me nā meaʻai a Mapuche.

Nui ka nui o nā hana maʻamau e komo ai e hilinaʻi i keʻano o ka hele a me nā manaʻo i ka manaʻo. Eia 10 mau papahana i makemakeʻia no nā poʻe hele e noʻonoʻo:

E kipa aku i ka Huʻupuʻu Huerquehue ma ke kahakai o Lago Caburga eʻike i nā meaʻai o ka nahele.
ʻO ka piʻi i ke alaʻo Lago Verde ma waena o nā ululāʻau a me nā hāwāhi i hala i hala no kaʻike nui o ka moana a me ka lua pele o Villarica.
E nānā i ka pahuhoho i ka pūnaewele malihini kipa CONAF ma Lago Conguillío a laila e lawe i kahi holokeʻa aiʻole he holo moku.
ʻO ka National Park of Confuillio National Park e hele ai ma nā ulu o ka ululāʻau kahiko.
E hele aku iā Licán Rey, ma Lago Calafquen, no ka faiwī ma waena o ka moana a eʻoliʻoli i nā kahakai a me nā haleʻaina a me nā hale kūʻai.
Eʻoluʻolu i nā kahakaiʻeleʻele ma Coñaripe ma ke kahakai hikina o Calafquen.
E hele i Panquipulli ma ka loko o ka inoa hoʻokahi, kokoke i ka lua peleʻo Mocho-Choshuenco, kokoke i Valdivia.
E hoʻolālā i kekahi manawa ma Valdivia, i kapaʻia ke kūlanakauhale o nā muliwai, e hoʻoulu i ka hoʻoilina German i loko o nā meaʻai, nā hana, a me ka hoʻolimalima.
E holo i ka moku i Isla Teja a hele i ka Museo Histórico a me Arquelógico eʻike i ka waiwai kahiko o Mapuche a me nā hopena mai nā haole Kelemānia kahiko.
E hele i nā hale kaʻa i koe ma Corral, Niebla, a me Isla Mancera.

E hoʻolālā i kekahi manawa ma Osorno

Aia nā loko a me nā lua pele i ka Mokuna Los Lagos o ka mokuʻo Lake Chile. ʻO Osorno ka mea kaulana loa, i kapaʻiaʻo "Fujiyama oʻAmelika Hema," no kona pai kūpono. Hiki i nā huakaʻi ke hele iā Osorno eʻike i ka Museo Municipal de Osorno aiʻole Casa de la Cultura José Guadalupe Posada, ka hale kūʻai mea waiwai mai nā lā mua o Colombia a hiki i kēia manawa. Hiki iā lākou ke nānā aku i ka Monefulli Pūnaewele Pūnaewele no kahi mākaʻikaʻi o nā kaʻa maʻamau.

Hoʻounaʻia nā poʻe huakaʻi e hoʻolimalima manawa e holo ai ma Osorno,ʻo ia ke ala o nā kahawaiʻo Puyehue, Rupanco a me Puyehue National Park. ʻO ka mākaʻikaʻi he mea leʻaleʻa hoʻi no ka poʻe hele. Hiki i nā haipule ke hoʻohana iā Puerto Varas i kahi hoʻokele a maʻalahi i ka ski i La Burbuja. ʻO nā huakaʻi makemake i kahi hike hiki ke piʻi i Osorno ma Villarrica National Park. Aia kekahiʻike kupaianaha mai ka mauna mai a me kaʻoihana lua pele. Hiki i nā 'ōkaʻi ke holo i ka hale eʻike i nā kahe a me nā'ōpala a nānā i nā ana.

Pukeʻo Puerto Varas

Mai Puerto Varas ma Lago Llanquihue, hiki iā lākou ke holo a puni ka moana, e kū ana eʻike i nā lua pele ma Calbuco. Aia me kona lua pele ma kaʻaoʻao hema o ke kai a me Osorno ma kaʻaoʻao hikina,ʻo ka'āina mahiʻai lawaiʻa he wahi hoʻomana o ka'āina a me ka hoʻolālāʻana o ka'āina i kapaʻiaʻo Little Bavaria. Pono i nā poʻe malihini ke hoʻomaopopo he mea maʻalahi paha ke alanui ma muli o ka ua a me ka ua. ʻO kahi'ē aʻe e kipa aku aiʻo iaʻo Ensenada no nā kahakaiʻeleʻele, aʻo ka'īpuka o Vicente Perez Rosales National Park kahi i manaʻoʻia no nāʻano likeʻole e like me ke kālaiʻana, ka holo lio, ka holo lio, ka heleʻana, a me ke kaʻa.

Nui nā hana'ē aʻe ma ka'āpana e komo ai, mai Las Cascadas kahi i hoʻoulu ai nā kahawai, i kahi kūlanakauhale kaulanaʻo Puerto Octay. Eia kekahi mau hana i makemakeʻia no nā malihini e hele ana i kēia wahi:

E holo i ka hale hoʻokipa hoʻokipa me nā hale aliʻi āpau i hoʻopaʻaʻia a me nā lako mai ka wā kahiko o ka'āina Kelemānia a me ka hale lole blacksmith. E hoʻopaʻa i ka papahana no nā'ahamele mele hoʻokani maʻamau.
E hele i ka holo lio mai Ensenada ma nā wao kai kūikawā i kekahi o nā wahi iʻikeʻoleʻia ma ke alanui a ma ka moana paha.
E kipa aku i ka'ōiwiʻo Parque Andino eʻike i nā ulu lāʻau larch a me nā mea ulu likeʻole, e like me nā'ōpū, ka piʻiʻana i nā kumu waina, nā mea hihiu a me nā mea hou aku. Hiki i nā 'ōkaʻi keʻike i ka puma, ka'ā'ī hina i kapaʻiaʻo chilla, ka pīpī pōpilikia i kapaʻia he pudu, nā pōpoki liʻiliʻi i kapaʻia he güiñas , a me nā skunks i kapaʻia nā inoa.
E kipa iā Pelluco a me Chinquihue ma ka Channel Tenglo.
'Oke aʻeʻo Calbuco me ka makaukau pono a me nā pono.
ʻO ka Trek a iʻole ke kuapa i nā alahele nui e pili ana i Petrohue a me ke kai.
ʻO ka hau, ke kahe, ka pikiniki, ka iʻa, a hauʻoli i nā kahakai o Playa La Baja, Playa Cascadas, Playa Maitén a me Playa Puerto Fonck.
E kiʻi i ka hōʻailona ma Termas de Puyuhuapi, kekahi o nā puna kai puna maikaʻi i ka'āpana o ke kai.
E hele i ka hikina o Llanquihue kahi e noho ai Petrohue ma Lago Todo Los Santos.
Hiki mai ka moanaʻo Todos Los Santos i ka pelemaka magma ma ke Ala Neoneo kahi iʻike ai nā kāhuna Jesuit i ke kai i ka kenekulia 17.
E hele i kahi o Petrohue ma ke kai e holo i Peulla. A laila, hele i kahi holo kaʻa ma luna o ka holo i Puerto Frias ma Argentina. Ma hope, e kau i kekahi moku no ka holoʻana ma Lago Frias a hiki i Llao Llao a ma kahi'ē aʻe o'Atina. ʻO ka holoʻana i waena o Peulla a me Puerto Frias kekahi koho.
E hele i ka hele wāwae.
E hoʻoholo i nāʻike o Puerto Montt eʻike i ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike Kelemānia a me ka Hale Pule Nui ma ka Plaza Central,ʻo ka mua e komo i kahi māla ma ka papa.
ʻO ka keke kaʻa, ka holo, ke piʻi a ka hau hauhoe paha i ka hoʻoilo.
ʻO Raft ma luna o ka muliwai Petrohué ma luna o ka pale o ka paʻakikī Level III a me IV.
Hike i ka Cascada de la Novia a iʻole Bridal Veil Waterfall, i hoʻopuniʻia e ka "Valdivian Rainforest," ma ka National Park Vicente Pérez Rosales.