ʻO ka Hawa Mahalʻo Jaipur (Wind Palace) he mea kānalua loa kekahi o nā monumoku kūikawā ma India. ʻOiaʻiʻo,ʻo ka hika'āina hika loa ma Jaipur. ʻO ka helehelena evocative o ka hale, me kēlā mau puka makaniʻuʻuku,ʻaʻole loa e hoʻoulu i kaʻike. E hōʻike aku kēia kulekele piha i ka Hawa Mahal iāʻoe i nā mea a pau e pono ai eʻike e pili ana iā ia a me pehea e kipa aku ai.
Kahi
Aia ka Hawa Mahal ma Badi Chaupar (Big Square), ma ka Old City ma Jaipur .
ʻO Jaipur, ke poʻokela o Rajastana ,ʻehā aʻelima mau hora mai Delhi . He māhele ia o ka Hui Kaapuni Maikaʻiʻo Golden Triangle kaulana o India a hiki ke maʻalahiʻia e ke alanui kaʻa , alanui a me ka ea.
Ka Moʻaukala
ʻO Maharaja Sawai Pratap Singh, ka mea i noho aliʻi iā Jaipur mai 1778 a 1803, kūkuluʻiaʻo Hawa Mahal i ka makahiki 1799 e hoʻolālā i ka zenana (nā wāhine) o ka Halealiʻiʻo City. ʻO ka mea keu loa e pili ana i ia mea,ʻo ia konaʻano likeʻole, i like me ka honeycomb mai kahi pipi.
ʻOiai,ʻo ka Hawa Mahal he 953 jharokhas (windows) loa. Noho nā wāhine aliʻi ma hope o lākou e nānā i ke kūlanakauhale ma lalo nei me kaʻikeʻoleʻia. Ua kahe ka makani makani i nā puka makani, aʻo ia ka inoaʻo "Wind Palace". Akā naʻe, ua emi iho kēia makani i ka 2010, i ka manawa i paniʻia ai nā puka he nui e ho'ōki i nā huakaʻi e luku iā lākou.
ʻO ka hanana Hawa Mahalʻo kahi hui o ka Hindu Rajput ame nā Islamic Mughal. ʻAʻole kūlana kupaianaha ka hoʻolālāʻana, no ka mea, e like me nā hale o Mughal me nā papa'ōwili i nā wahine.
Ua laweʻo Architect Lal Chand Ustad iā ia i kahi kūʻokoʻa hou, akā, ma ka hoʻololiʻana i ka manaʻo i loko o kahi papa'āina nui me nā papaʻelima.
Ua manaʻoʻia ka heleʻana o ka Hawa Mahal e like me ka lei aliʻi Krishna, no ka mea,ʻo Maharaja Sawai Pratap Singh he mea hilinaʻi kūpaʻa. Ua'ōleloʻia hoʻi ka Hawa Mahal i hoʻouluʻia e ke Khetri Mahal o Jhunjhunu, ma ka moku Shekhawati o Rajasthan, i kūkuluʻia i ka makahiki 1770 e Bhopal Singh.
Ua kapaʻiaʻo ia he "makani makani", akā he mau kia no ka hoʻomehanaʻana i ka ea ma mua o nā puka makani a me nā paia.
ʻOiai ua hanaʻia ka Hawa Mahal i ka pōhakuʻulaʻula a me kaʻulaʻula, ua penaʻia i waho kona aniani i kaʻulaʻula i ka makahiki 1876, me ke koena o ke Old City. Ua hoʻoholoʻo Prince Albert o Wales iā Jaipur a me Maharaja Ram Singh i ka hopena he ala maikaʻi loa kēia e hoʻokipa aku ai iā ia, e like me ka'ōniʻoniʻo keʻano o ka hoʻokipaʻana. Pēlā iʻikeʻia aiʻo Jaipurʻo "Pink City". Ke hoʻomau mau nei ke kiʻi, e like me keʻano o ka'ōniʻomaʻa e makemakeʻia e mālamaʻia e ke kānāwai.
ʻO ka mea'ē aʻe,ʻo ia ka Hawa Mahal i manaʻoʻiaʻo ka hale kiʻekiʻe loa o ka honua keʻole kahi kumu. Ua kūkuluʻia me kahi pale iki e pale ai no ka loaʻaʻole o kēia kahua paʻa.
Pehea e hele ai i ka Hawa Mahal o Jaipur
Ke hele nei ka Hawa Mahal i ke alanui nui o ka Old City, no laila, ua paʻaʻoe e hele ma kāu huakaʻi hele. Eia naʻe,ʻoi aku ka mea kupaianaha i ke kakahiaka nui, i ka hoʻonuiʻana o nā kukuna o ka lā i konaʻala.
ʻO kahi kūpono loa e mahalo ai i ka Hawa Mahal ma Wind View Cafe, ma luna o ka hale ma ke alo. Ināʻoe e nānā pono ma waena o nā hale kūʻai,ʻikeʻoe i kahi ala liʻiliʻi a me ke alaʻi e piʻi ai i laila. Eʻoluʻolu i kahi hōʻike me ke kīpiha maikaʻi loa (ʻo ka beana no Italia)!
ʻAʻoleʻoe e noʻonoʻo i ka mea ma kēlāʻaoʻao o ka hawa o Hawa Mahal. Hiki iāʻoe ke kū pololei ma hope o kona mau puka makani, e like me nā wāhine aliʻi i hana ai, a komo i kekahi poʻe - e nānā ana iāʻoe iho. ʻAʻole maopopo i kekahi poʻe mākaʻikaʻi hiki ke komo i loko no ka meaʻaʻole lākou iʻike i kahi komo. ʻO kēia no ka meaʻo ka Hawa Mahal kahi'ēheu o ka Hale Aliʻiʻo Palace. No kaʻaeʻana iā ia, ponoʻoe e hele a puni i ke kua a hele mai i kahi ala'ē aʻe. Ke ku i ka Hawa Mahal, e hele mau i ka pali Badi Chaupar (hiki i ke ala waena e hiki aiʻoe), e lawe i kahi'ākau, e hele i kahi lihi iki, a laila e huli'ākau i kahi ala mua. Aia kekahi hōʻailona nui e kuhikuhi ana i ka Hawa Mahal.
ʻO ke kumukūʻai kūʻai he 50 rupei no nā India a 200 rupees no nā malihini. Hiki i ka poʻe e hoʻolālā ana i kahi pepaʻike nui.
He pololei ia no nā lāʻelua, a ua komo pūʻo Amber Fort ,ʻo Albert Hall, Jantar Mantar, Nahargarh Fort, Vidyadhar Garden, a me Sisodia Rani Garden. Hāʻawiʻia kēia uku kūʻai he 300 rupees no nā India a 1,000'āpana no nā haole. Hiki ke kūʻaiʻia nā kāleka ma ka pūnaewele aiʻole ma kahi keʻena bila ma Hawa Mahal. Hiki ke hoʻolimalimaʻia nā alakaʻi alakaʻi i ka keʻena ticket.
Hoʻomakaʻia ka Hawa Mahal mai ka 9 am a hiki i ka 5 pm, i kēlā me kēia lā. He hola ka lōʻihi eʻike ai.
Ka mea'ē aʻe e hana ai
Eʻike akuʻoe i nā hale kūʻai e kūʻai aku ana i ka noho malihini kipa maʻamau, e like me ke kapa a me nā mea ulaʻula, a puni ka Hawa Mahal. Eia naʻe,ʻoi aku kaʻoi aku o ka maikaʻi ma mua o nā wahi'ē aʻe, no laila paʻakikī ka paʻakikī inā kohoʻoe e kūʻai i kekahi mea. ʻO Johari Bazaar, Bapu Bazaar aʻo Chandpole Bazaar ka mea iʻikeʻoleʻia he mau wahi maikaʻi loa aku e kūʻai ai i nā mea waiwai a me nā hana maʻalahiʻole. Hiki iāʻoe ke loaʻa i ka pāpale kila!
ʻO ka Old City, kahi e noho neiʻo Hawa Mahal, he mau wahi hoʻomanahala kaulana'ē aʻe e like me ke City Palace (ʻo kaʻohana aliʻi ke noho nei i kekahi hapa o ia wahi). E hele i kēia huakaʻi heleʻana ma ke alanuiʻo Jaipur o Old City e kaʻahele a puni.
Eia kekahi, inā makemakeʻoe e hoʻomoe iāʻoe iho i ka City Old City,ʻo Vedic Walks e hāʻawi aku i nā helehelena hele i nā kakahiaka a me nā ahiahi.
ʻO ka Surabhi Restaurant a me ka Hale Hōʻikeʻikeʻo Turban he mea kūikawā ia e pili ana i ka 10 mau mile ma ke kūkulu'ākau o Hawa Mahal. Ke noho nei ia i loko o kekahi hale kahiko, a hoʻolako i kahiʻike kuʻuna no nā poʻe mākaʻikaʻi me nā mele a me nā mea ola.
Hiki iāʻoe ke hele i lalo i kahi laina hoʻomanaʻo o ka Hale Waiwai Wailani nostalstal, i hūnāʻia ma kahi ala o alanui MI, ma kahi o Ajmeri Gate. ʻO ka India Coffee House ka meaʻoi loa i India. ʻO ia ka lā ma hope o ka makahiki 1930, i ka wā i hoʻonohonohoʻia aiʻo Beritania e hoʻonui i ka kofe a kūʻai lilo aku i kā lākou meaʻai kope. Ma hope mai ua lilo nā hale pule i nā wahi kuʻuna mō nā meaʻike a me nā mea hana ola. ʻO ka meaʻai maʻamau ka'āpana hema o ka hema.