E hōʻoia i nā Manaʻo Manaʻo o Frostbite E like me kahi hana
ʻO keʻano o ka hulu ke nānā aku e pili ana i kona paʻakikī. Hiki i kaʻili ili ke nānā aku i kaʻulaʻula, keʻokeʻo, keʻokeʻo, aiʻole pale. Akā, he aha ke kala e hōʻike ai i kahi pae?
Nā Kūlana Mua-Degree Frostbites: Frostnip
ʻOiai iʻikeʻia he hauhā,ʻo ka frostbites ma mua-ʻeʻehia ka'ōpiopio, ka pīpī a me kaʻulaʻula i ukaliʻia e ke kani a me ke ahi. ʻO keʻano palekana, hiki ke nānāʻia ka'āpana e like me ka puhiʻana a ke ahi aʻeleʻele ka ili i ka pāʻana.
ʻO kēia wā, i ka manawa e makaʻala ana i nā manawa, he hiki ke maʻalahi, e like paha me ke kino o ke kino e hiki ai ke hōʻike i ka hoʻokipa lōʻihi i ka mahana wela a me ke anuanu.
Kekona-Degree Frostbites: Superficial Frostbite
I ka heleʻana o ka hauʻumeʻa, hoʻopiliʻia kaʻili i ke keʻokeʻo a iʻole ka'ōmaʻomaʻo, a hāʻawi iā ia i kahi nānā. A o kēlā kani a puhi paha i ka manawa i ka manawa mua? Ke hoʻololi aʻe nei ia iʻoi aʻe o ke kaniʻana o ke kani a me kaʻili. ʻO keʻano o kaʻili heʻoi aku i ka paʻiʻana akāʻo kaʻiʻo ma lalo he palupalu. E like me ka haʻikuʻi, hiki i ka hōʻailona lōʻihi i nā mahana wela a me ke anuanu i ka'āpana i hoʻopilikiaʻia e hiki ke hopena mai kēiaʻano o kaʻike.
ʻAkolu-Degree Frostbites: Deep Frostbite
Ināʻo kēlāʻano i hoʻohuliʻia i ka puhi muaʻana e ulu i ka emiʻana o keʻano o ka manaʻo, he hōʻailona paha ia i ka heleʻana o ka frostbite ma mua o kaʻili o kaʻili, ke kuʻuna, nā koko, nā aʻa, a me ka iwi. ʻO ka lūlū a me nā'ōpū i piha i ke koko, he meaʻike wale ia me ka huluhulu hohonu.
ʻO kaʻili ke nānā aku i ka waxy, kahi hui keʻokeʻo o keʻokeʻo, hina a me ka'ōmaʻomaʻo i hiki ke huli i kahi polū polū i ka wā e mahana ai. He paʻakikī ka paʻakikī. Hiki ke nānā aʻeleʻele a make. ʻAʻole e loaʻa hou kaʻike i nā wahi i hoʻopilikiaʻia. Loaʻa kaʻinoʻino o nā poʻe, a me nā necrosis ma kēia wahi. Hiki i nā mea koʻikoʻi ke koiʻia ka hōʻoki.
Nā Pūnaewele: eMedecineLealth, Medscape, WebMD