ʻO nā mauna kiʻekiʻe loa ma Peru

ʻO ka Ice-Capped wonders of the Andes

ʻO Ice-capped a me ka hanohano, nā kapuaʻi kiʻekiʻe loa o Peru i nā lani i ko lākou alaʻana mai ka Andes . No nā kenekulia, ua hoʻomana nā Incas a me kā lākou mau mamo i kēia mau kuahiwi a me ko lākou mau'opu lani . I kēia lā, hele nā ​​huakaʻi hele mai i Peru e piʻi, eʻalo a puni, a mahalo paha i nā mauna kiʻekiʻe loa o nā lāhui, a piʻi aʻe ko lākou mau pae kiʻekiʻe ma kahi o 20,000 kapuaʻi.

• 01 o 11

  Huascarán

  22,132 kapuaʻi (6,746 m), Cordillera Blanca

  Aiaʻo Nevado Huascarán ma ka palenaʻo Cordillera Blanca, ma loko o ka mokuʻo Yungay o ka mokuʻo Ancash o Peru . Huakaʻiʻiaʻo Huascarán Sur, ke kahakai hoʻokiʻekiʻe, i 22,132 kapuaʻi (6,746 m), e lilo i wahi kiʻekiʻe loa ma Peru. Aia ma ka piko o Huascarán Norte he 300 kapuaʻi ma lalo o kona hoa noho.

  Ua kūʻai muaʻiaʻo Huascarán Sur i 1932 e ka huakaʻi German-Austrian o Bernard, Borchers, Hein, Hörlin, a me Schneider. Ua lilo ka'āina i kahi kūlana kaulana no ka piʻi a me nā trekkers. Aia ka mauna i loko o Huascarán National Park, kahi o nā UNESCO Hoʻoilina o ka Honuaʻo UNESCO a me ka home no nā holoholona e like me nā papa, nā jaguars a me ka tapuni Peruvian.

  Hiki pinepine ka piʻiʻana i ka mauna ma o Huaraz (ke poʻokela o ka Department Anchate) ma mua o ka heleʻana i ke kauhale o Musho, ma ke komohana o Huascarán.

• 02 o 11

  Yerupajá

  21,709 kapuaʻi (6,617 m), Cordillera Huayhuash

  Ma 21,709 kapuaʻi (6,617 m),ʻo Nevado Yerupajá ka lua o nā mauna kiʻekiʻe ma Peru. E like me Huascarán, aiaʻo Yerupajá ma kaʻenaʻo Ancash o Peru ma keʻano o ka māhele o ka Cordillera Huayhuash ma waho o Cordillera Blanca.

  ʻO Mountaineers Jim Maxwell lāuaʻo Dave Harrah i loaʻa i ka holomua mua o Yerupajá i ka makahiki 1950. Ma muli o ka paʻakikī o ka piʻiʻana o ka mauna, piʻi nui nā piʻi holomua. ʻO ka piko o ka piko o ke kuahiwi he mea hōʻale ia no nā poʻe kiʻekiʻe o ka honua; ʻikeʻia ka inoa o ka'āina ma ka mauna: El Carnicero ("The Butcher").

  ʻO ke kūlanakauhale liʻiliʻiʻo Huaraz ke alanui kūikawā i Yerupajá, kahi e piʻi ai ka piʻiʻana i ke kūlanakauhaleʻo Chiquián ma mua o ka hōʻeaʻana i ke kuahiwi.

• 03 o 11

  ʻO Coropuna

  21,079 kapuaʻi (6,425 m), Cordillera Ampato

  Ke kū nei ka haʻaheoʻo Nevado Coropuna i ka Peru Peru, kahi e 90 mau mile ma ka'ākau o Arequipa. ʻO Coropuna ka lua pele loa - aʻo ke kuahiwi kiʻekiʻeʻekolu loa - ma Peru. ʻO ka lōʻihi loa o kona mau pikoʻeono i kahi kiʻekiʻe o 21,079 kapuaʻi (6,425 m).

  ʻO Coropuna, aʻo ia nō, he mauna i hoʻokiʻekiʻeʻia ma Peru. No ka Incas, he hale ia i kekahi o nāʻano kapu loa, aiʻole nā ​​mauna kiʻekiʻe, ma ke aupuni. Hōʻike mauʻia nāʻanuʻu o Temples a me Inca a puni ka hale a ma kaʻaoʻao o ke kuahiwi, akā ua uhi a hoʻopauʻia paha ka nui o nā waiwai kākela o Coropuna.

  ʻO Hiram Bingham a me kāna huakaʻi Yale ua hoʻonuiʻia ka piko kiʻekiʻe loa o Coropuna i ka makahiki 1911, lilo i ka hui mua e hana pēlā i kēia manawa. Akā, ua hiki nō naʻe i nā Incas hiki i ka piko ma mua o Bingham.

• 04 o 11

  Huandoy

  20,981 kapuaʻi (6,395 m), Cordillera Blanca

  Huandoy aia ma Cordillera Blanca,ʻaʻole mamao aku mai Nevado Huascarán. Heʻehā mau kikowaʻi kūpono o ka mauna, a me ka piʻiʻana o kēlā me kēia me kahi o 6,000 mau kapuaʻi. ʻO ka lōʻihi kiʻekiʻe loa he 20,981 kapuaʻi (6,395 m), e lilo ana i mauna kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe loa ma Cordillera Blanca me Huantsan.

  Aiaʻo Huandoy i loko o Huascarán National Park. E like me nā piʻi o Nevado Huascarán, e hoʻomaka ana ke ala e hele ai i Huandoy i Huaraz, ke poʻokela o ka mokuʻo Ancash o Peru.

• 05 o 11

  Huantsan

  20,981 kapuaʻi (6,395 m), Cordillera Blanca

  Ke lele nei e like me ka pana pua mai Cordillera Blanca, Huantana he kaha nui loa ia e nānā nui a paʻakikī i ka piʻi. Ma 20,981 kapuaʻi (6,395 m),ʻo ia ka lua o ka mauna kiʻekiʻe ma Cordillera Blanca, ma kaʻaoʻao o Huandoy.

  He maʻalahi ka heleʻana i Huantsan; ʻaʻole ia i kahi mamao aku i ka hikina o Huaraz, ka piʻiʻana a me ka hele wāwae o ka moku Ancash. Akā,ʻo ka piʻiʻana o Huantsan, no kaʻike o nā mea hoʻokele wale nō.

• 06 o 11

  'Ōlelo Ausangate

  20,945 kapuaʻi (6,384 m), Cordillera Vilcanota

  ʻO kaʻawaʻawa Nevado Ausangate nui loa ka mauna kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe loa ma ka hema o Peru (ma hope o Coropuna), aʻo ka piko loa o ka laulā o Cordillera Vilcanota. ʻO ia hoʻi ka piko nui loa ma loko o nā puʻuwai kahiko o ka Inca Empire. Kūkuluʻia ma kahi o 60 mile mai ke kapiʻo Incaʻo Cusco , ua mahaloʻia ka mauna e like me kekahi o nā kiʻi nui, a me nā akua mauna paha, i loko o ka moʻoleloʻo Inca.

  Hoʻomanaʻo nuiʻiaʻo Ausangate e ka poʻe o ka'āina a he hoʻokumu nui i loko o ka hui makahiki Señor de Qoyllur Ritti makahiki. He mea nui loa ia no ka piʻiʻana a me nā trekkers, aʻo ka hapanui o lākou i haʻalele i ka lā Ausangate Nui.

  ʻO ka hapa nui o ka piʻiʻana o ka mauna ma Cusco, a ma laila lākou e hele ai i nā kauhale liʻiliʻi o Tinqui a me Chilca. ʻO Pacchanta ke kūlanakauhale kaulana loa no kaʻahi Ausangate a no nā piʻi o kaʻaoʻao hema o ka mauna.

• 07 o 11

  ʻO Chopicalqui

  20,817 kapuaʻi (6345 m), Cordillera Blanca

  ʻO Chopicalqui kekahi o nā piko kiʻekiʻe loa o ka Cordillera Blanca. Ma ke kiʻekiʻe o kona kiʻekiʻe, hiki ke maʻalahi ka mauna ma mua o nāʻanuʻu'ē aʻe ma keʻano, e like me Huascarán, Huandoy, a me Huantsan. Wahi a Summit Post,ʻo Chopicalqui i kekahi manawa uaʻoi aku ka maʻalahi 6000 m ka nui o ke āpau - e lilo ia i mea kiʻekiʻe a kaulana i kekahi manawa.

  E like me nā huakaʻi he nui i ka'atena o Ancash o Peru, ke hoʻomaka nei ka piʻiʻana o nā piki piʻi ma ke kūlanakauhaleʻo Huaraz. Mai laila mai, he heleʻana i ke kūlanakauhaleʻo Yungay e hoʻokokoke ana iāʻoe i nā pūʻulu kahua no Chopicalqui a me ka mauna kiʻekiʻe loa o Peru, Nevado Huascarán.

• 08 o 11

  Siula Grande

  20,813 kapuaʻi (6,344 m), Cordillera Huayhuash

  ʻO Siula Grande ka lua o nā mauna kiʻekiʻe loa ma Cordillera Huayhuash (ma hope o ka Yerupajá kiʻekiʻe). ʻOiaiʻaʻoleʻo ia kaʻoi loa loa o ke kūlana,ʻo ia ka mea kaulana loa.

  I ka makahiki 1985, ua hoʻopiliʻo Joe Simpson lāuaʻo Simon Yates i ka maka o ke komohana, a lilo lākou i poʻe piʻi mua e hiki ai i kahi he 20,813 kapuaʻi (6,344 m) ma kēlā ala. Ua wāwahiʻo Simpson i kona wāwae e iho ana ma ka'ākau'ākau, a laila ua kaʻawaleʻo ia mai Yates i ka wāʻino. Ua kākauʻo ia i kānaʻike kūʻokoʻa loa i loko o ka puke Touching the Void , i lilo ma hope he kiʻiʻoniʻoni.

  He kōkuhi ko Siula Grande e kau ana i 20,538 kapuaʻi (6,260 m), i kapaʻiaʻo Siula Chico.

• 09 o 11

  ʻo Chinchey lāuaʻo Palcaraju

  20,698 kapuaʻi (6,309 m) a me 20,584 kapuaʻi (6,274 m), Cordillera Blanca

  ʻO Nevado Chinchey aʻo Nevado Palcaraju nāʻaoʻaoʻelua o ka hale nui o Chinchey, ma Cordillera Blanca. Ma ka 20,698 kapuaʻi (6,309 m),ʻo Chinchay kahiʻoi aku ma mua o 100 kapuaʻi ka lōʻihi ma mua o Palcaraju kokoke. ʻO nāʻaoʻaoʻelua he 5 mau mile ke kaʻawale.

  Aiaʻo Chinchey a me Palcaraju kokoke i ke kūlanakauhaleʻo Huaraz.

• 10 o 11

  ʻO Ampato

  20,630 kapuaʻi (6,288 m), Cordillera Ampato

  Kūkuluʻia ma kahi o 60 mile ma ke komohana o ke kūlanakauhaleʻo Arequipa,ʻo Ampato kekahi o nā mauna kiʻekiʻe ma kaʻaoʻao hema o Peru. Hoʻopiliʻia ka stratovolcano momona i kahi kiʻekiʻe o 20,630 kapuaʻi (6,288 m) a lilo i hapa o ka Cordillera Ampato, e komo pū ana me ke kiʻekiʻeʻo Coropuna a me ke kahaʻo Sabancaya stratovolcano.

  He kaulana loaʻo Ampato no kaʻikeʻana i ka "Ice Maiden" Juanita. I ka makahiki 1995,ʻo ka huakaʻi i alakaʻiʻia e Dr. Johan Reinhard ka mea iʻike i ke koena a me ka mumu o kahi kaikamahine Inca kokoke i ka piko o ka mauna. Ua pepehiʻiaʻo ia e ka pahi i ke poʻo, e kaumaha ana kekahi keiki i nā akua o ka mauna. ʻO kona mau mālama i mālamaʻia, a me nāʻano mumū a me nā mea hana'ē aʻe iʻikeʻia maʻAmato, ua nohoʻia i nā Museo Santuarios Andinos ma Arequipa.

• 11 o 11

  Salkantay

  20,574 kapuaʻi (6,271 m), Cordillera Vilcabamba

  ʻO Salvantay (ʻo Salcantay paha) ka mauna kiʻekiʻe loa ma Cordillera Vilcabamba. Hiki i loko o ka 'aoʻao o ka' Cusco, 'aʻole i mamao loa ka mauna ma mua o ke kapikala Inca mua a ma ka hema hema o Machu Picchu. Ma muli o kona wahi a me kona kūlana nui,ʻo Salkantay kekahi o nā mauna kapu loa i ka Inca Empire, he apu e hiki ke mālama i kaʻino a me ka momona ma nā wahi a puni.

  Hoʻolālāʻo Salkantay i nā piʻi piʻi a me nā mea helehelena paʻakikī. ʻO ka hele wāwaeʻo Salkantay i nā lā he mau mea paʻakikī a kaulana loa i ka Inca Trail maʻamau. Hiki i nāʻumeke ke hele i ke kuahiwi mai Mollepata, kahi e kokoke iʻelua a me ka hapa hola mai Cusco mai.