E nānā mua iāʻoe i ka Pelekānia Imperial Nui o Vietnam
No ka hoʻomaopopoʻana i ka Hue ma Central Vietnam, he mea nui e hoʻomaopopo he nui ka hana nui o kēia kūlanakauhale i ka moʻolelo o Vietnam no nā makahiki i hala aku nei. ʻO ka moʻolelo ka mea i hana ai i ka Hue: he kūlanakauhale hou ma kekahiʻaoʻao o ka muliwai Huong (ma keʻano aloha, ināʻaʻole i pololei, kapaʻiaʻo ka muliwai Perfume), a me ka hōʻiliʻiliʻana o nā pagodas kahiko, nā hale aupuni, a me nā hale kupapaʻu ma kekahiʻaoʻao.
Aʻo ka wā i hala aku nei, peheaʻo Hue i ola ai i kēia lā, e wehewehe ana i nā mea hoʻokele o nā hoʻohiolo hau, nā mea hoʻolale nui nā malihini, a me nā hui o nā huakaʻi hele wāwae ma kēia kūlanakauhaleʻo Central Vietnam.
ʻO Hue i hala a me ka manawa
ʻO Hue ka mua feudal a me Imperial nui o Vietnam ma lalo o nā mō'ī Nguyen. Ma mua o ka Nguyens,ʻo Hue nā kānaka Hindu Cham, nā mea i hoʻokahuli hopeʻia e nā poʻe Vietnamese e like me kā mākouʻike iā lākou i kēia lā.
Ua paniʻia ka puke ma luna o nā Nguyens ma Hue,ʻoiaiʻo ka mō'ī hope loaʻo Bao Dai i huli aʻe i ka mana o Ho Chi Minh ma ka Noon Gate o ka Purple Forbidden City maʻAukake 30, 1945.
ʻAʻole kēia ka hopena o nā pilikia o Hue,ʻoiaiʻo ka hakakā ma waena o ka'ākau Communist a me ke kenekone hema (e kapaʻia nei he kaua Vietnam) hoʻohuliʻo ia i Central Vietnam i ka'āina hakakā. Ma ka makahiki 1968, ua hoʻohaunaeleʻia ka hana kū'ē i ke kūkuluʻiaʻana o Hue, ka mea i hoʻopiliʻia e nā pūʻali koa o South Vietnam a me ka US. ʻO ka hopena o ka "Kauaʻo Hue", ua lukuʻia ke kūlanakauhale a ua pepehiʻia he 5,000 mau kānaka laulā.
Ua hala kekahi mau makahiki o ka hana hou a me ka hoʻoponoponoʻana i kahi e hoʻihoʻi ai iā Hue i kona nani kahiko.
ʻO Hue i kēia manawa ke kapikala o ka mokuʻo Binh Triʻia a me ka heluna kanaka he 180,000.
ʻO ka hapa hema o ka Hue kahi kaiaulu mālie i piha i nā kula, nā hale aupuni, a me nā hale kahiko kahiko o ka 1900 a me ka hoʻoleiʻiaʻana o nā luakini. ʻO ka hapa o ka'ākau e hoʻomaluʻia e ka hale Imperial a me ka Purple City Forbidden (ka mea i koe); ma kahi e pili ana i ka Dong Market ma kahi kokoke i ke kaona, ua ulu aʻe nā wahi kūʻai.
Heleʻo ia i ka Hue Citadel
E like me ke kapikala mua o Imperial, ua kaulanaʻo Hue no ka nui o nā hale aliʻi, i loaʻa iā ia kaʻike kūloko o ke kūlanakauhaleʻo iaʻo UNESCO World Heritage Heritage Site i ka makahiki 1993. (Read about 10 Southeast Asia UNESCO UNESCO Heritage Sites .)
ʻO ka hulu o ka mō'ī aliʻi kiʻekiʻe,ʻo ia ka Hale Purple City ,ʻo ka home o nā Nguyen Emperor a hiki i 1945. Mai ka makahiki 1800 a hiki i ko Bao Dai hoʻopiʻiʻiaʻana i ka makahiki 1945,ʻo ka Forbidden Purple City - i paʻiʻia e Citadel kiʻekiʻe -ʻo ia ke kikowaena o Vietnamese. ka noho aupuni a me ka politika. (No ka nānāʻana i loko, e heluhelu i kā mākou Walking Tour o Hue Citadel, Hue, Vietnam .)
ʻO ka Citadel he 520 hekoa ka nui; ʻo kona mau pōhaku kiʻekiʻe a me ka City Purple Forbidden ma hope o lākou, i ka manawa i hōʻailonaʻia me nā mea i waho, ua weheʻia i ka lehulehu.
Aia he nui ākea ākea ma ka hale Citadel kahi i kū ai nā hale Imperial. ʻO ka hapanui o kēia mau mea i wāwahiʻia i ka wā o ka Tet, akā ua hoʻomauʻia ka papahana hoʻomau hou e hoʻihoʻi i ka Citadel i kona hanohano kahiko.
ʻO nā waiwai o ka moʻokūʻauhau Nguyen - aʻo kekahi o lākou - hiki keʻikeʻia ma ka Hale Hōʻikeʻikeʻo Royal Fine Arts , kahi hale lāʻau i loko o ka hale aliʻi, kahi i kapaʻiaʻo Tay Loc Ward.
Hiki iāʻoe keʻike i nā mea hōʻikeʻike likeʻole mai ka Hale Purple City i kona mau lā - gongs, kona noho aliʻi, nā lole, a me nā lako. ʻO ke keleawe kūpono, ka hao, ka mea kaua, a me nā mea hoʻolālā kūkā e hōʻike ana i nā malihini i keʻano kūikawā o ka lā "maʻamau" o ka nūnē Nguyen.
ʻO ka hale pono'ī mai ka makahiki 1845 mai, a he kaulana ia no kona hoʻokipa kūikawā:ʻo kahiʻano moʻomeheu i kapaʻiaʻo keʻano o ka paʻaʻana o nā pou 128. Ua kākauʻia nā paia i nā leka i kākauʻia ma nā'ōlelo Vietnamese.
Aia ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike Aliʻi Aliʻi ma ka Citadel ma 3 Le Truc Street; ʻo nā hola hana ma waena o 6:30 am a me 5:30 pm, mai ka Pōʻalua ai ka Lāpule.
ʻO Hue's Mysteries Royal Tombs
ʻO nā hale o Imperial, e like me nā loina hoʻohui o nā Hawaiʻi, ua hoʻohālikelikeʻia e kūlike me nā kulekele shui.
Aia kēia mau hale i nā'eneʻene i hanaʻia e hoʻonui i ka kūlana o ke kūlana me ke ao holoʻokoʻa.
Hiki keʻike ponoʻia kēia piliʻana i nā mau mea kahiko i nā halekupapau Imperial i ka Hue , aʻo ia mau mea he mauʻano likeʻole ia no feng shui. (E heluhelu i kā mākou papa inoa o nā hale lua aliʻi o Hue, Vietnam .)
No nā halekupapaʻuʻehiku iʻikeʻiaʻo Hue,ʻekolu mau mea nui i ka nui o ka poʻe i koe, no ka maikaʻi a me ka maʻalahi o ka nohoʻana -ʻo ia nā halekupapaʻu o Minh Mang , Tu Duc , a me Khai Dinh .
ʻO Hue's Towering Thien Mu Pagoda
ʻO kahi o nā wahi kahiko loa o Hue - ma mua o ka Citadel a me nā hale kupapaʻu i ka wā a me ka hoʻohanohanoʻana -ʻo iaʻo Thien Mu Pagoda , heiau hilltop e kū ana iʻekolu mile mai ke kauhale o Hue. (E heluhelu i kā mākouʻatikala e pili ana iā Thien Mu Pagoda .)
Ua nānāʻo Thien Mu i ka 'ākau'ākau o ke kahawaiʻo Palolo. Ua hoʻokumuʻia e ke kia'āina o Hue i ka makahiki 1601 e hoʻokō i ka moʻolelo o ka'āina -ʻo ka inoa o ka pagoda (ʻo ia hoʻi ka "Heavenly Lady") e pili ana i ka wahine wahine i loko o ka moʻolelo.
ʻO ka hale kiaʻiʻehiku hale o Thien Mu kahi o nā hale hou o ka pāgoda - ua hoʻokomoʻia i 1844 e ka Nguyen Emperor Thieu Tri.
Nā hale o ka Hue
Ua pili pono ka huina o ka moʻoleloʻoiai he hale pule Imperial me nā moʻolelo o nāʻohana koʻikoʻi o ka'āina, aʻo ka hapanui o lākou i kūkulu i nā hale māla nani ma ke kūlanakauhale.
Me ka haʻaleleʻana o nā mō'ī, ua kū mau kekahi o nā hale māla i kēia lā, mālamaʻia e nā pua o nā mandarini a mau aliʻi paha nāna i kūkulu. Ma waena o kēia mau haleʻo Lac Tinh Vien ma 65 Phan Dinh Phung St., ke keikikāne Ngoc keiki ma 29 Nguyen Chi Thanh St., a me Y Thao ma 3 Thach Han St.
ʻO kēlā me kēia hale pālahalaha he wahi kokoke paha i 2,400 mauʻeka kūlike. E like me nā hale kupapaʻu aliʻi, ua nui nāʻano likeʻole o nā hale o nā māla: kahi puka i paʻa i ka tile i mua o ka hale, he māla lush e hoʻopuni ana i ka hale, hele pinepineʻia me kahi'āpana pā pōhaku; a he hale kahiko.
Loaʻa i Hue ma o ka Plane, Bus, a Train paha
Hiki kokoke ka Hue mai ke kūkulu'ākau a me ke kūkulu hema o Vietnam, kahi 400 mile ma ke komohana o Ho Chí Minh City (Saigon) a me 335 mile ma ka hema o Hanoi. Hiki ke kiʻiʻia maiʻo ia mai kēlā a me kēiaʻaoʻao e ka mokulele, ke kaʻa, a ke kaʻa paha.
Hele i Hue e Plane. ʻO ka Hue o Phu Bai "International" Airport (IATA: HUI) heʻewalu mile mai ka hue mai (kahi hapalua hola ma kahi kaʻaka), a alakaʻi i nā holo mau lā i Saigon a me ka laeʻo Noi Bai Hanoi . Hiki ke hoʻopauʻia nā mākaʻikaʻi e kaʻinoʻole.
ʻO nā kaʻaʻaina mai ka mokulele a hiki i ke kūlanakauhale heʻewalu $ 8. Ke hoʻi mai neiʻoe i ka papa mokulele mai ke kūlanakauhale nui aku, hiki iāʻoe ke holo ma ke kaʻa kaʻa o Vietnam Airlines, ka mea i haʻalele mai nā keʻena o nāʻaila ma 12 Hanoi Street iʻelua mau hola ma mua o ka holoʻana.
Hele i ka Hue ma kahi kaʻa. Hue ua pili i nā kūlanakauhale nui o Vietnam ma kahi pūnaewele kaʻahana nui i kaʻaheleʻia e ka Buses e komo ana i Hue mai nāʻaoʻao hema e like me Hoi An a me Da Nang i ke kūʻo An Cuu, kahi kokoke iʻelua mau mile ma ka hikina hikina o ke kūlanakauhale. Mai nā Hanoi mai a me nā wahi'ākau o ka'ākau i hoʻopauʻia ma kahi o An Hoa, kahi iʻekolu mile ma ke komohana o ka pūpū o Hue.
ʻO ke ala kaʻa kaʻa mai Hanoi a Hue he huakaʻi 16 mau hola, hanaʻia i ka pō. Holoʻo Hanoka i ka hola 7pm a hōʻea i Hue i ka hola 9 o ke kakahiaka aʻe. Ma kahi o nā hola heʻeono mau moku e hoʻoholo ai i kaʻaoʻao hema ma waena o Hoi An aʻo Da Nang paha e hoʻopau i ka holo.
ʻO ka'ōnaehana kaʻa kaʻa "hāmama" kekahiʻano likeʻole o ka'āina. ʻO nāʻoihana kaʻa kaʻa hāmama e hāʻawi i nā mea kipa e hoʻomaha ma kekahi wahi ma ke ala, akā makemakeʻoe e hoʻopaʻa i kāu holo aku i ka 24 mau hola ma mua o ka holoʻana. Hiki i ka polokalamu hoʻokipa hāmama ke hāʻawi aku i ka loli maikaʻi i nā malihini e makemake e hele i ko lākou holoʻokoʻa.
Hele i Hue e Train. Hoʻopauʻia ka "Reunification Express" e Hue, e hele ana i kekahi lā ma waena o Hanoi, Danang, a me Ho Chi Minh City. ('ike hou aku maʻaneʻi: Vietnam Railway Corporation - ke'āpana)ʻO kaʻaila keakaʻo Hue ma kaʻaoʻao hema hema o Le Loi Road, ma kaʻaoʻao 2 Bui Thi Xuan ma kahi o 15 mau minuke mai ke kūlanakauhale.
ʻO ka holo māmā a Hue e lilo i ka hiamoe mua o Livitrans mai Hanoi . He hui kūikawāʻo Livitrans e lawelawe ana i kahi kaawale kaʻawale e pili ana i kekahi mau laina laina. He 50%ʻoi aʻe kaʻoihana kūʻai ma Livitrans ma mua o nā papa helu mua e like me nā lālani maʻamau, akā e hāʻawi aku i kaʻoluʻolu.
Hiki i nā holokaʻi ma ka kaʻa Livitrans ka huakaʻi kaʻa o Hanoi-Hue i 420 mile - i nā kīʻaha hauʻoli maikaʻi, nā loleʻoluʻolu, nā elele elekamela, a me nā mīkini mele liʻiliʻi (ʻole i kaʻai, akā). ʻO kahi hōʻailona hele kaʻawale hoʻokahi mai ka Hanoi a Hue i Livitrans e uku ana i kahi $ 55 (i ka hoʻohālikelikeʻana i kahi $ 33 no ka hoʻomaha o nā mea āpau maʻamau.)
Loaʻa i ka Hue
ʻO nā kimeka, ka taxis motobike, a me nāʻauhau maʻamau i hiki ke hele ma Hue.
Hiki iā Cyclos a me nā taxis moti (xe om) ke hoʻokūpaʻa loa, a ke hoʻopilikia iāʻoe no kaʻoihana -ʻaʻoleʻoe e mālama iā lākou a hāʻawiʻole i ka uku. ʻO nā kumukūʻai no nā cyclos / xe om ke hoʻololi, akā,ʻo ka uku kūpono e pili ana iā VND 8,000 no nā mile a pau ma kahi kaʻa kaʻa kaʻa - hoʻoholo i lalo no nā hele lōʻihi. E uku e pili ana i ka VND 5,000 no nā mēmi heʻumi i ka holokū, aiʻole liʻiliʻi inā e kākau lōʻihiʻoe.
Nā hoʻokele kaʻa: E hiki ke hoʻolimalimaʻia nā kaʻa mai nā hale malihini i kaulana i ka $ 2 o ka lā. Inā makemake nuiʻoe, hiki paha iāʻoe ke kākau inoa no ka huakaʻi kaʻa kaʻa ma o Hue me Tien Bicycles (Tien Bicycles, kahua mana kūlana).
ʻO nā moku hoʻohālike:ʻO ka holoʻana o ka moku i lalo o ke kahawaiʻo Palolo, hiki ke hoʻonohonohoʻia no kahi $ 10 i ka moku no kaʻaha lā. Hiki i kekahi moku waʻa ke halihali iʻewalu mau kānaka, hiki iāʻoe ke komo pū me kahi huakaʻi holoʻokoʻa no kahi $ 3 ma ke poʻo, e loaʻa ana ma nā wahi hoʻokipa kaapuni ma ke kūlanakauhale. Aia ma ka 5 Le Loi St., ma kaʻaoʻao o ka haleʻaina.
E heluhelu e pili ana i kaʻikeʻiaʻana o nā pūnāwai Royal ma Hue, Vietnam .
Hue Hotels - kahi e noho ai i Hue
Hueʻole nā home o nā hōkū backpacker-budget, nā hale hōʻoluʻolu o nā kauwela, a me nā kauhale hoʻolālā maikaʻi. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā wahi liʻiliʻi ma kahi o Pham Ngu Lao a me nā alanui e pili pū ana, e pili ana i kaʻaoʻao o kaʻaoʻao hope o ke kūlanakauhale. Loaʻa nāʻoihana hou aku ma kaʻaoʻao hikina o Le Loi Street.
E koho i kahi o nā hōkele hanohano o Hue inā makemakeʻoe e hiamoe i kahi moʻolelo o ka moʻolelo; ma lalo oʻelua o nā hokele i heluʻia ma lalo nei he manawa noho no ka nohoʻana i nā luna o Farani i ka manawa o ko Kolonia.
Hoʻohālike i nā huina o nā Hue, Vietnam Hotels ma ka Hui Pūnaewele
ʻO ka manawa maikaʻi loa eʻike iā Hue
Hueʻo Hue i kahi'āpana o nā mauna kai ,ʻike i ka ua nui i ka'āina. Hōʻea ka wā uaʻo Hue i nā mahina o Sepatemaba a me Ianuali; ʻo ka ua nui ka ua nui i ka malamaʻo Nowemapa. Loaʻa iā Hue i kahi kūpono ma waena o Malaki a meʻApelila.