He 10,430 mauʻeka kēia moku'āina nui a mālamaʻia, aʻelua mauʻokoʻa: o nā pūnaehana hoʻonohonoho me ka Little Black Slough a me ke Kula Kiʻekiʻe ma kahi o Cache River ma nā kalanaʻo Johnson a me Pulaski ma Southern Illinois. Uaʻike nuiʻia ka Lower Cache no kona mau hiʻohiʻona koena o nāʻano kai kūʻono'āina kiʻekiʻe iʻike muaʻia ma ke awāwaʻo Cache. ʻO keʻano o nā hiʻohiʻona he nui loa,ʻo ke kōpuniʻulaʻula a me ka momona o ka momona me nā kumu lāʻau iʻoi aʻe ma mua o 1,000 makahiki; ulu nā'ōpala a me nā lāʻau ulu i nā papa palahalaha a me nā ululāʻau ulu ma kahi e pili ana i nā'auhu. Uaʻikeʻiaʻo Black Black Slough no ka'ōpiopio a me ka momona waiwai a me nā ulu lāʻau'iliapili me nā mea liʻiliʻi o nā ululāʻau āpau. Hiki i nā malihini keʻike eʻike i nāʻano mea kanu a me nā holoholona o Southern Illinois me ka hui pūʻana i ka'āpana'ākau a me ka hema. Ua hoʻopaʻa inoa ka National Park Service i nā kaha kiʻi'āina 'āinaʻelua i loko o ka mokuʻo Cache River Natural Area. ʻO kēia wahi no ka nui o ka pae'āina no ka mea aia nā'ōpili hema hema ma ka'āpana'ākau o ko lākou kaha. Aia kahi o 39 mau lāʻau a me nā mea ola a me nāʻano holoholona a me nā lāʻau lāʻau heʻumikumamākahi. Hāʻawi ka pūnaewele i ka holo wāwae a me ka waʻa. He pilikino aloha ia.
Mākaʻi Park Park (West Central Illinois
ʻO ka paradaiso o ke aloha maoli, ua kaulanaʻo Marne Marquette no kona mauʻaeto'ōleʻele i ka manawa o ka hoʻoilo a me ka nani nani o kona mauʻala hina.
ʻO ka papa o 7,895 eka ka nānā aku i kahi ākea ākea o ka muliwai Mississippi a kapaʻiaʻo ia no ka makua Jacques Marquette, he misionari Farani, i ka makahiki 1673, aia kekahi o ka hui mua o nāʻEulopa ma lalo o ke alakaʻiʻana o Louis Jolliet a hiki i ka confluence o ka Mississippi. Nā muliwaiʻo Illinois. Aia kahi keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo e kū pono ana ma ka hikina o ka hale komo papa e hoʻomanaʻo ana i ko lākou paeʻana.
ʻO ke kūlana kūlohelohe o ka'āina a me kona waiwai nui o ka noho holoholona a me ke kanaka e hele hou ana. ʻO nā pūmole i loaʻa i loko o nā kāmaʻa i'ōloheloheʻia e nā mau makahiki he mau makahiki o ka muliwai e hōʻike nei i kona moʻolelo. ʻO ka hoʻohana muaʻana o nā pā i nā makahiki he 10,000. I kēia wā, ua hoʻololi nā ola olakinoʻAmelika i nā mea huli holoholona a me nā mea hoʻohuihui i nā poʻe loea. Ua lilo ka papa i ke kumuhana o ka nui o nā haʻawina'ikehonua a me kahi o kēia hale noho. ʻOiaiʻaʻole kahi kahua o nāʻAmelikaʻAmelika i kākauʻia i loko o ka pā, uaʻikeʻia ka nohoʻana o kēlā wahi e ka Illite Confederacy i ka wā i holo aiʻo Marquette a me Jolliet i ka muliwaiʻo Mississippi i ka makahiki 1673. Ua hāʻawi ka papa i nā manawa hoʻolimalima likeʻole e like me ka holo lio , ka hoʻomoana, ka lawaiʻa, ka hoʻokele waʻa a me ka holo moana.
ʻO Chain O'Lakes State Park (Northern Illinois)
Hiki i loko o ka puʻuwaiʻo Illinois 'nui loa o nā loko iʻa maoli, he wahi hoʻokipa kahi hoʻolālā e hoʻolālāʻia ai ka wai. Hoʻolālā ka pāpū i nā loko kai piha - Grass,ʻo Marie a me Nippersink - a me ka muliwai Fox e pili ana i nā kau moana'ē aʻe -ʻo Bluff, Fox, Pistakee, Channel, Petite, Catherine a me Redhead e lilo i kaula.
Eia kekahi, he 44 eka ka nui o ka loko i loko o kona palena. Aia ka 2,793 eka'āina a me nā wahi hoʻomalu e pili ana i ka'ākau'ākau o ka moku'āina ma nā moku'āinaʻo McHenry a me ka moana. Ua nohoʻia ka Chain O'Lakes e nā hui o Central Algonquian i ka wā i hiki mua ai nā Europa i ka waena o 1600. ʻO nāʻohana mua i kēlā manawa i ka wāʻo Miami, Mascouten a me Potawatomi. Ua alakaʻiʻia kēia mauʻohana i kahi noho kaʻawale a me ka uluʻana i ka huapalapala, huli, hānai a hōʻiliʻili i nā mea ulu lāʻau hihiu. Ua heleʻo Jolliet a me Marquette ma kahi o ka pana i kēia lā i ka makahiki 1673 i ko lāua holoʻana i ka muliwaiʻo Fox i ka wā o ko lākou'ōlohelohe Illinois.
Ka moku'āinaʻo Kāpenaʻo Cache (Southern Illinois)He 10,430 mauʻeka kēia moku'āina nui a mālamaʻia, aʻelua mauʻokoʻa: o nā pūnaehana hoʻonohonoho me ka Little Black Slough a me ke Kula Kiʻekiʻe ma kahi o Cache River ma nā kalanaʻo Johnson a me Pulaski ma Southern Illinois. Uaʻike nuiʻia ka Lower Cache no kona mau hiʻohiʻona koena o nāʻano kai kūʻono'āina kiʻekiʻe iʻike muaʻia ma ke awāwaʻo Cache. ʻO keʻano o nā hiʻohiʻona he nui loa,ʻo ke kōpuniʻulaʻula a me ka momona o ka momona me nā kumu lāʻau iʻoi aʻe ma mua o 1,000 makahiki; ulu nā'ōpala a me nā lāʻau ulu i nā papa palahalaha a me nā ululāʻau ulu ma kahi e pili ana i nā'auhu. Uaʻikeʻiaʻo Black Black Slough no ka'ōpiopio a me ka momona waiwai a me nā ulu lāʻau'iliapili me nā mea liʻiliʻi o nā ululāʻau āpau. Hiki i nā malihini keʻike eʻike i nāʻano mea kanu a me nā holoholona o Southern Illinois me ka hui pūʻana i ka'āpana'ākau a me ka hema. Ua hoʻopaʻa inoa ka National Park Service i nā kaha kiʻi'āina 'āinaʻelua i loko o ka mokuʻo Cache River Natural Area. ʻO kēia wahi no ka nui o ka pae'āina no ka mea aia nā'ōpili hema hema ma ka'āpana'ākau o ko lākou kaha. Aia kahi o 39 mau lāʻau a me nā mea ola a me nāʻano holoholona a me nā lāʻau lāʻau heʻumikumamākahi. Hāʻawi ka pūnaewele i ka holo wāwae a me ka waʻa. He pilikino aloha ia.
Mākaʻi Park Park (West Central Illinois
ʻO ka paradaiso o ke aloha maoli, ua kaulanaʻo Marne Marquette no kona mauʻaeto'ōleʻele i ka manawa o ka hoʻoilo a me ka nani nani o kona mauʻala hina. ʻO ka papa o 7,895 eka ka nānā aku i kahi ākea ākea o ka muliwai Mississippi a kapaʻiaʻo ia no ka makua Jacques Marquette, he misionari Farani, i ka makahiki 1673, aia kekahi o ka hui mua o nāʻEulopa ma lalo o ke alakaʻiʻana o Louis Jolliet a hiki i ka confluence o ka Mississippi. Nā muliwaiʻo Illinois. Aia kahi keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo e kū pono ana ma ka hikina o ka hale komo papa e hoʻomanaʻo ana i ko lākou paeʻana. ʻO ke kūlana kūlohelohe o ka'āina a me kona waiwai nui o ka noho holoholona a me ke kanaka e hele hou ana. ʻO nā pūmole i loaʻa i loko o nā kāmaʻa i'ōloheloheʻia e nā mau makahiki he mau makahiki o ka muliwai e hōʻike nei i kona moʻolelo. ʻO ka hoʻohana muaʻana o nā pā i nā makahiki he 10,000. I kēia wā, ua hoʻololi nā ola olakinoʻAmelika i nā mea huli holoholona a me nā mea hoʻohuihui i nā poʻe loea. Ua lilo ka papa i ke kumuhana o ka nui o nā haʻawina'ikehonua a me kahi o kēia hale noho. ʻOiaiʻaʻole kahi kahua o nāʻAmelikaʻAmelika i kākauʻia i loko o ka pā, uaʻikeʻia ka nohoʻana o kēlā wahi e ka Illite Confederacy i ka wā i holo aiʻo Marquette a me Jolliet i ka muliwaiʻo Mississippi i ka makahiki 1673. Ua hāʻawi ka papa i nā manawa hoʻolimalima likeʻole e like me ka holo lio , ka hoʻomoana, ka lawaiʻa, ka hoʻokele waʻa a me ka holo moana.
ʻO Chain O'Lakes State Park (Northern Illinois)
Hiki i loko o ka puʻuwaiʻo Illinois 'nui loa o nā loko iʻa maoli, he wahi hoʻokipa kahi hoʻolālā e hoʻolālāʻia ai ka wai. Hoʻolālā ka pāpū i nā loko kai piha - Grass,ʻo Marie a me Nippersink - a me ka muliwai Fox e pili ana i nā kau moana'ē aʻe -ʻo Bluff, Fox, Pistakee, Channel, Petite, Catherine a me Redhead e lilo i kaula. Eia kekahi, he 44 eka ka nui o ka loko i loko o kona palena. Aia ka 2,793 eka'āina a me nā wahi hoʻomalu e pili ana i ka'ākau'ākau o ka moku'āina ma nā moku'āinaʻo McHenry a me ka moana. Ua nohoʻia ka Chain O'Lakes e nā hui o Central Algonquian i ka wā i hiki mua ai nā Europa i ka waena o 1600. ʻO nāʻohana mua i kēlā manawa i ka wāʻo Miami, Mascouten a me Potawatomi. Ua alakaʻiʻia kēia mauʻohana i kahi noho kaʻawale a me ka uluʻana i ka huapalapala, huli, hānai a hōʻiliʻili i nā mea ulu lāʻau hihiu. Ua heleʻo Jolliet a me Marquette ma kahi o ka pana i kēia lā i ka makahiki 1673 i ko lāua holoʻana i ka muliwaiʻo Fox i ka wā o ko lākou'ōlohelohe Illinois.