ʻOiai heʻinoʻole nāʻino i ka Caribbean e like me ka manaʻo o nā poʻe he nui, ua pākahi lākou i ka'āina i kekahi mau manawa ma ka makahiki, aʻo ka poʻe e hele ana i ka wā nui o ka makani e pono e aʻoʻia i nā mea e kali ai mai nā makani likeʻole - mai ka Category 1 a ka Category 5 -e koho e like me ka Saffir-Simpson Scale.
He aha ka hua'ōlelo Saffir-Simpson, a he aha keʻano o kēia mauʻano?
He wehewehe: ʻO ka'Āina Hulu makaniʻo Saffir-Simpson he 1 ā 5 mau lālā e pili ana i ka ikaika o ka makani a me ka makani.
ʻO ka pālākiō - i hana muaʻia e kaʻenemi hauʻoliʻo Herb Saffir a me Bob Simpson meteorologist - hoʻohanaʻia e ka National Hurricane Center National Weather Service a ua hōʻoiaʻia i ke ao holoʻokoʻa no ke anaʻana i ka ikaika o nāʻinoʻeleʻele (hurricanes).
ʻO ka paona:
- Kākau Kekahi Mau Makani (Wind wind winds 74-95 mph, 64-82 kt, aiʻole 119-153 km / hr): Nā makani weliweli e hoʻopuka i kekahi mau meaʻino, me ka hapa liʻiliʻi i waho o nā hale, nā lālā lāʻau i kuʻiʻia, ka hukiʻana o nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi, ka nui o nā pōʻino i nā laina laina, a me nā mana hana.
- Kāpanaʻelua Akau (Wind wind winds 96-110 mph, 83-95 kt,ʻo 154-177 km / hr): He makani weliweli loa ka mea e pohō nui ai, me ka hopena nui o nā hale, ka hukiʻana o nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi a me nā alanui i paniʻia ua paleʻia, a hoʻopaʻaʻia nā kumu hana no ka lōʻihi o ka manawa - mau lā i nā pule
- Kāpanaʻekolu Hurricane (makani makani a 111-130 mph, 96-113 kt, a 178-209 km / hr): E hoʻopukaʻia ka poino me nāʻino, e like me ka nui o nā pōʻino o waho o nā hale, nui nā kumu lāʻau i pihoihoi a ua paʻa nā alanui he nui, a ka palena nui o ka wai a me ka elele
- KāpanaʻEhā Mauwela (Keʻena Mauheʻe 131-155 mph, 114-135 kt, 210-249 km / hr):ʻO kēia mauʻino ikaika e hiki ke hoʻopilikia i kaʻinoʻino, e like me ka lilo o nā hale a me / a i waho paha o nā paia waho, laina laina ma lalo, kahi hiki ke noho ma kahi kūpono no ka hoʻopaʻaʻana i nā mea kanu, a me nā puka o nā mana no nā hebedoma i nā mahina
- KālenaʻElima Maukino (He makani makani iʻoi aku ma mua o 155 mph,ʻoi aku ma mua o 135 kt, aʻoi aku paha ma mua o 249 km / hr): E hoʻopōʻinoʻia ka maʻiʻino. E hoʻopauʻia ka hapa nui o nā hale, nā lāʻau hāʻule a me nā laina mana e hoʻokaʻawale i nā wahi noho, e hoʻopauʻia nā puka mana no nā hebedoma a me nā mahina, aʻo ka hapa nui o nā wahi e nohoʻoleʻia.
No ka ho'ākāka pihaʻana o ka pālākiō, eʻike i ka pūnaewele pūnaewele National Hurricane Center.
Nā hiʻohiʻona:
ʻO ka Mokuna 1 Hurricane Danny i Lake Charles, Louisiana i ka makahiki 1985 a ua uluʻo ia i ka makaniʻino, i ka makani hurricane C1, a laila hoʻi i kaʻino o ka moana.
Ua kālekaʻia kaʻEha'Elikai 2ʻo Hurricane i ka Atlantic Atlantic o ka Florida i ka makahiki 1995 e hoʻopiʻi ana i ka wai kahe, nā lāʻau i lalo, a me ka mokumoku i ka hopena i Jamaica.
ʻO ka'ōhū 3ʻo Hurricane Katrina i kaulana iā Louisiana i ka makahiki 2005 i mea e nui ai ka poino,ʻo ia ka mea i uhakiʻia ai ka levee pūnaewele ma New Orleans. ʻO ia ka makaniʻino i ka US ma mua o ka makani'okeʻo 1928.
Ua paʻiʻiaʻo Galveston, Texas i ka makahiki 1900 i ka makahiki 4 o ka makahiki 1900 a ua hoʻokomoʻia nā makani ikaika a me ka piʻiʻana o kaʻino he 15 kapuaʻi i nā hale a me nā hale.
ʻO ka Mokuna 5 Hurricane a Andrew i hōʻeha i nā pōʻino weliweli ma kapa hema o Florida i ka makahiki 1992.
Ka Holomahi Kepanika i ka wāʻo ka Hurricane Season
No kaʻike hou aku e hele ana i ka moku Karipiano e pili ana i nā makaniʻino, e nānā i kā mākou alakaʻi i nā moʻolelo a me nāʻoiaʻiʻo e pili ana i nāʻino i ka Caribbean.
I ka wā e holo ai ka moku Caribbean, e hoʻomanaʻo i kekahi mau mokupuni eʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka hahauʻana i nāʻino ma mua aʻe o nā mea'ē aʻe - Beriaʻo Bermuda a me nā Bahamas ma luna o nā mea e manaʻoʻia ana, akāʻo nā mokupuni hema o ka Caribbean - Aruba, Barbados, Curacao , a me nā mea'ē aʻe - aʻo ka Caribbean Komohana e emi aʻe paha ma mua o nā mokupuni o ka Hikina.
Eʻike i nā Kānaka a me nāʻike ma ka Hui