No ke aha eʻike aiʻoe i ka Society Hispanic i mua o ka hikiʻana o ke kī

Eʻike i kēia hale hoʻolālā a hiki i ka makahiki 1908

E hele eʻike i ka Hispanic Society of America ma mua o kona paniʻana i ka lā 31 o Kekemapa 2016. Ua weheʻiaʻo ia mai ka makahiki 1908,ʻaʻole i hoʻololiʻia, a ke makemake nei i ka hale hou, ka ea air, a me ka leʻaleʻa no nā poʻe malihini mai a me nā lumi hou. ʻO kēia ka maheleʻelua o kahi papa hoʻonohonoho nui, aʻo ka mea mua he hale kiʻi hou no nā hiʻohiʻona kūikawāʻo "Visions of Spain" na Joaquín Sorolla.

I ka wā e paniʻia ai ka hale hōʻikeʻike, e hele ana ka hōʻiliʻili i ka Hale Hōʻikeʻikeʻo Prado ma Madrid, Sepania i loko o kekahi hōʻike i kapaʻiaʻo "Nā Kiʻi o ke Keana'Apana Hispanic: Kāpena mai ka Hale HōʻikeʻikeʻO Hispanika a me ka Waihona Puke." E hele ka hōʻailona i ka United States me ka mea'ē aʻeʻaʻole i hoʻolaha muaʻia kahi mau hale hōʻikeʻikeʻikeʻike. Akā,ʻoiai e hiki iāʻoe keʻike i ka hōʻiliʻili,ʻo ia ka hale pono'ī. Ke noi aku nei au iāʻoe eʻike i kēia manawa e like me kahi hale hōʻikeʻike o ka hale hōʻikeʻike.

I ka hoʻomakaʻana o ke kenekulia 20, ua like ka nui o nā hale hōʻikeʻike i loko o kahi pahu pahu iʻoi aku ma mua o nā papahana punahele i manaʻoʻia he kūpono i kēia mau lā. Ua lako maoli ka Society Hispanic i nā waiwai o ka moʻolelo o Sepania a me Pokukala a me kahi mau wahi mai colonial Ecuador, Mexico, Peru a me Puerto Rico. ʻO ka hapanui o nā mea i loaʻa i nā inoa eʻike i nā hana, akāʻole. ʻO nā nooks a me nāʻelele i nā wahi a pau e like me nā mele nui a El Greco, Goya, John Singer Sargent lāuaʻo Francisco Zubaran.

Ke noho nei ka Hispanic Society ma Audubon Plaza, kūkuluʻia ma kahi o kahi i noho aiʻo John James Audubon. (ʻAe, ke kanaka manu.) Ua manaʻoʻia he kahua kuʻuna moʻomeheu e like me Lincoln Center aʻo ka wahi i like me he ala pale pale i ka hopena o ke kenekulia no ka holomuaʻana o ka moʻomeheu Manhattan i ka'ākau. Akā i ka weheʻiaʻana i ka makahiki 1908, ua hoʻomaka ke kūlanakauhale e ulu ana i ka lani aʻo ka'āina a puni e noho wale ana.

No nā makahiki he nui, ua like ia me kahi hui kaiaulu kūʻokoʻa no nā aliʻi kaulana o Sepania. ʻAʻole iʻikeʻia nā lālā o ka Papa Hoʻokele i ka lehulehu a hiki iāʻoe ke koho e hoʻohana i kā lākou puke no 200,000 mau puke kaulana a me nā manuscript manuscripts, akā hiki iāʻoe ke hana i kope ināʻoe eʻaeʻia e nā hoʻoilina o ka mea hana. (ʻAʻole hiki ke maʻalahi kahi i kākauʻia ai i ka 1500) Ua loli nā mea, akā no kēia manawa, ke hana nei ka wahi a pau e like me kahi makua kāne waiwai nui.

Ma mua o nā mea a pau, ponoʻoe, pono eʻike i nā mīkini e Joaquin Sorolla. ʻO ka manaʻo aʻu e loaʻa ai mai ka nānāʻana i kēlā mau pena paona, like me ka manawa e hoʻopihaʻia ai wau i ke kino no ka hoʻomahaʻana. ʻO ka meaʻuʻuku i ka mālamaʻana i kaʻuhane e loaʻa iāʻoe mai ka waihoʻana i ka kukui nui ma o kāu mau maka. Ua hoʻonohonoho ponoʻia nā murals e hōʻike ana i nā māhele o Sepania no ka Hispanic Society e kona mea hoʻokumu,ʻo Archer Huntington aʻo lākou kekahi o nāʻoihana nui o ka honua. Inā lōʻihi koʻu lōʻihi ma laila, makemake wau e hoʻolei i kuʻu ola, hoʻi i ke kulaʻoihana a hoʻolāʻihi i koʻu mau lā i mea eʻimi ai i ka mea pena. E nānā i mua o ka hikiʻole.

• 01 o 05

  ʻO kahi pahu mea nani o Sepania

  ʻO kēlā me kēia kihi o ka Hispanic Society & Museum me ka waiwai. Ma kēiaʻike mai ka papaheleʻelua e hōʻike i nā hihia ma ka papa (e waiho wale nei no ka hoʻoulu houʻana), ke kiʻi o ka Old Master paʻi ma nā paia o luna a me ka nānāʻana i ka pā waena. Ke kākoʻoʻia nei ka hale kiʻiʻike i nāʻano o nā hale kūʻai likeʻole me ka Hale Hōʻikeʻikeʻo Isabella Stewart Gardner ma Boston a iʻole ka Barnes Collection, i Philadelphia i kēia manawa.

• 02 o 05

  ʻO'Akiho i nā KiʻiniʻIke Loaʻole

  ʻO kēia kohiʻana o nā hale nani iʻikeʻoleʻia ma kahi o kekahi wahi noho nui o Washington Heights.

  I ka wā i kohoʻia aiʻo Archer Huntington o Audubon Plaza ma keʻano he moʻomeheu moʻomeheu kahi e lilo ai kona hale kūʻai o kaʻoihana Sepania ma ke kikowaena, ua hanaʻo ia me kaʻike e holo mau nei keʻano moʻomeheu Manhattan i ka'ākau. Akā, i ka weheʻiaʻana o kāna hale hōʻikeʻike i ka makahiki 1908, hoʻomaka ke kūlanakauhale e piʻi i luna i ka lani a me nā kapuaʻi kiʻi i mālama i ka Manhattan'ākau mai ka uluʻana.

• 03 o 05

  ʻO kahi kiʻi i hūnāʻia o nā Old paint paint

  "ʻAʻole hiki iaʻu ke manaʻo i kēia maʻaneʻi," i ka lohe pinepineʻana i ka hawanawana ma nā keʻena o ka Hispanic Society.

  I ka hoʻomakaʻana o ke kenekulia 20, ua kapaʻia ka'ōlelo "Hispanic" i Sepania a me Pokukala. Ma muli o ka inoa, manaʻo pinepineʻia e ka lehulehu he kiʻi like me El Museo del Barrio i ka manawa iʻoi aku keʻano like me ka Frick Collection a iʻole ka Morgan Library & Museum . Akā, no ka meaʻaʻole ia ma Fifth Avenue, akā ma kahi o Washington Heights, kahi noho nui e noho nei i nā makahiki he nui i ka hewa nui, ua pihoihoi nā kānaka keʻike lākou i kēia koina iʻikeʻia i hūnāʻia ma kekahi o nā kūlanakauhale nui loa o ka honua no nā mea aloha haleʻikeʻike. .

• 04 o 05

  ʻO kahi hana poʻokela o ka Mō'īʻAna

  Ma hope o ka hōʻiliʻiliʻana a me ka hōʻikeʻana i nā kiʻi paona o Spanish, ua kauohaʻo Huntington i ke kaʻina o ka hamo e kapaʻiaʻo "Nā wānana o Sepania."

  Ua hanaʻo Joaquín Sorolla i nā meleʻo "Visions of Spain" i nā makahiki heʻumikumamālima o kona olaʻana. Ua hopohopo ponoʻiaʻo Huntington, ua hopohopoʻo Sorolla i ka hoʻokauʻana o ka papahana iā ia. Ua hahauʻiaʻo ia i ka makahiki 1920 aʻaʻole hiki iā ia keʻike i nā kiʻi paʻi i hoʻonohonohoʻia ma mua o ka halaʻana i ka makahiki 1923.ʻO kēia hoʻohuli kūikawā nui loa kekahi o nā hana nui i ka mōʻaukalaʻoihana o ke komohana.

• 05 o 05

  ʻO ka hale waihona puke ma ka Hispanic Society of America

  E wehe ākea ka hale waihona i ka manawa o ka hoʻouka houʻana. Ke komo kokeʻoe i loko o ka lumi heluhelu, manaʻoʻia ka manawa ua kū mālie. Huli nā kānakaʻepekema ma nā kāleka pepa ma ka pepa kāleka a me nā kiʻi pena, a hanaʻia hoʻi e Joaquín Sorolla o nā mea hoʻokumu o ka hale hōʻikeʻike e hoʻonani i nā paia. He pouli a hiki i ka pono o ka hana. ʻO ka pālakile kālepa ma ka papahele, aia ma lalo,ʻo ka mālamalama mai ka waihona e mālama i nā kukui.

  Ua hōʻiliʻiliʻo Huntington i nā hōʻiliʻili nui loa me kahi pūnaewele piha loa mai Sepania a me nā puke puke mua e pili ana iā Don Quixote. ʻO ka waiwai nui loa iʻikeʻia ma keʻano he lima kiʻi i kahaʻia e ka mea huliʻo Giovanni (Juan) Vespucci kahi i hoʻokomoʻia ai ke kahakai o Mexico a me Florida. E hele ka palapala'āina me ke koena o ka hōʻiliʻili inā e hōʻike mauʻia ana ma konaʻano iho ma loko o ka lumi heluhelu.