ʻO ke Akua wahine a me kaʻelele o ka lanakila
Inā makemakeʻoe i ka wahine Helene Nike, ke lanakila neiʻoe ma luna:ʻo Nike ka akua wahine o ka lanakila. I loko o kona moʻolelo, ua pilinaʻo ia me nā akua mana loa ma ka'ōlelo Helene Helene. A, ma o konaʻano Roma, ua komoʻo ia i kā mākou'ōlelo ma mua o ka inoa o ka kāmaʻa māmā a me ka missel. Hāhea nā Roma iā Victoria.
E aʻo hou e pili ana i ke akua wahine, kāna moʻolelo, a me nā moʻolelo hoʻomanaʻo e pili ana iā ia ma mua o kou heleʻana i ke Acropolis o Athens , kahi e lawe ai iā ia ma kahi'ē aʻeʻo Athena.
Nike'Āina
ʻO ka pantheon Helene o nā akua a me nā akua wahine e hōʻike ana i nāʻaleʻekolu o nā akua kiʻekiʻe. ʻO nā akua primordes ka mea mua i puka mai mai Chaos - Gaia, ka Honua o ka Honua; Kronos, kaʻuhane o Time; Uranus, ka lani a me Thalassa, kaʻuhane o ke kai, i waena o lākou. ʻO kā lākou mau keiki,ʻo ka Titans (Prometheus nāna i hāʻawi i ke ahi i kanaka keʻano kaulana) i paniʻia. ʻO ka poʻe Olympians - Zeus , Hera , Athena, Apollo a me'Aphrodite - ua lanakila iā lākou a ua lilo i akua poʻokela.
I kēia manawa, e kānalua pahaʻoe i keʻano o kēia mea a pau me Nike. He mea ia e wehewehe ai i kona pilina paʻakikī. Wahi a kekahi moʻolelo,ʻo ia ke kaikamahine a Pallas, ke Titan akua akua kaua i hakakā ma kaʻaoʻao o ka Olympians, a me Styx, he nymph, ke kaikamahine a Titans a me ka pelekikena o ka muliwai nui o ka Lalo. Ma kekahi moʻolelo'ē aʻe, i kākauʻia e Homer,ʻo ia ke kaikamahine a'Ares, ke keiki a Zeus a me ka akua o kaʻauheʻeʻo Olympia - akā,ʻoi aku nā moʻolelo o Nike i nā moʻolelo o'Ares ma nā makahiki he mau makahiki.
Ma o ka wā kahiko, ua lilo ka hapa nui o nā akua a me nā akua akua i keʻano o nā hiʻohiʻona a i nāʻano o nā akua'ē aʻe,ʻoiai e like me ka pana o nā akua Hindu he mau hiʻohiʻona o nā akua nui. ʻO Pallas Athena keʻano o ke akua wahine e like me ke koa aʻo Athhena Nike ke akua wahine lanakila.
Nike Nalu
'Aʻole he keiki kāne a keiki paha a Nike. Heʻekolu mau kaikunāne āna - Zelos (hakakā), Kratos (strenth) a me Bia. ʻO ia a me kona mau kaikunāne, he mau hoa piliʻo Zeus. Wahi a ka moʻolelo,ʻo ka makuahine Nikeʻo Styx i lawe mai i kāna mau keiki iā Zeus i ke'ākoakoaʻana o ke akua i ka hui e kaua i nā Titans.
Nā Nike i koʻikoʻi i nā moʻo'ōlelo
I loko o nā kiʻi maʻamau, ua hōʻikeʻiaʻo Nike e like me nā'ōpiopio'ōpio, me nā lālā pīpula a me ka hua. Hāʻawi pinepineʻo ia i ke koʻokoʻo o Hermes, keʻano o kona kūlana ma keʻano heʻelele o Victory. Akā, ma kahi lōʻihi,ʻo kona mau'ēheu nui konaʻanoʻoi loa. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, i ka likeʻole me nā kiʻi o nā akua'ēheu'ē aʻe, hiki iā lākou ke lawe i keʻano o nā manu i loko o nā moʻolelo, i ka wā kūikawā, he kū hoʻokahiʻo Nike i ka mālamaʻana iā ia. Makemake pahaʻo ia iā lākou no ka mea,ʻike pinepineʻiaʻo ia e lele ana a puni nā kahua kaua, e lanakila ana i ka lanakila, ka hanohano, a me ka kaulana ma ka hāʻawiʻana i nā lei laurel. Ma waho aʻe o kona mau'ēheu,ʻo kona ikaika ka wikiwiki o kona holoʻana a me kona akamai e like me keʻano o ka mea hoʻokele lio.
Hāʻawiʻia iā ia kona hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona a me kona mau akamai kūikawā,ʻaʻole iʻike maoliʻiaʻo Nike i nā moʻolelo moʻokalaleo. ʻO kāna mea i kokoke mau loa he hoa kōkuaʻo Zeus aʻo Athena.
ʻO Nike's Temple
ʻO ka luakiniʻuʻuku o Athena Nike, i ka'ākau o ka Propylaea - ke komoʻana i ka Acropolis o Athens -ʻo ia ka mua loa o ka luakini Ionic ma ka Acropolis.
Ua hoʻolālāʻia e Kallikrates, kekahi o nā mea hana o ka Parthenon i ka wā e noho aupuni anaʻo Pericles, i kahi o 420 BC.ʻO ke kiʻi o Athena i kū mua i loko,ʻaʻole ia he'ēheu. ʻO ka hele Helene a me ka mea paʻi kiʻiʻo Pausanias, i kākauʻia ma kahi o 600 mau makahiki ma hope mai, i kapaʻia ke akua wahine i hōʻikeʻia maʻaneʻiʻo Athena Aptera. ʻO kāna weheweheʻana, ua wehe nā Atenai i nā'ēheu o ke akua e pale aku ai iā ia e haʻalele i Atenai.
ʻO ia paha, akā, ma hope koke iho o ka pauʻana o ka luakini, ua hoʻohui pūʻia kekahi paia pā me nā kila Niked. Hiki keʻikeʻia kekahi mau paneli o kēia'āpana i ka Acropolis Museum, ma lalo o ka Acropolis. ʻO kekahi o lākou,ʻo Nike e hoʻololi ana i kona kāmaʻa, i kapaʻiaʻo "The Sandal Binder" e hōʻike ana i ke akua wahine i hoʻoukaʻia i loko o ka uhiʻili. Ua manaʻoʻiaʻo ia kekahi o nā kiʻi kālaiʻia loa ma ka Acropolis.
- E kipa aku i ka Acropolis mai ka hola 8 a hiki i ka 5 pm, ke komoʻana i ka lā 4:30 pm; ʻO ka hoʻokūkū piha pihaʻana i ka 2018 he 20 €. He pōʻaleʻaleka kūikawā maikaʻi, maikaʻi no nā lāʻelima i ke kumukūʻai piha o 30 €:ʻo ia ka'Ago Amera kahiko o Athens, ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike Archaeological Museum o Karameikos, ka puke archaeological o Lykeion, ka Hale Waihona o Hadrian, ka Hale Hōʻikeʻikeʻo Ancient Agora (i'ōlelo nuiʻia), nā kahawai o ke Acropolis a me nā wahi'ē aʻe. Ho'ēmi i nā'āleke kūʻai a me nā lā noa. E kipa i ka pūnaewele no nā kiko kiko piha.
- E hele i ka Hale Hōʻikeʻikeʻo Acropolis mai 9 am i ka hoʻoilo a ma 8 am ke kauwela. Kuhiʻia nā hola kau. ʻO ka loiloi nui, loaʻa mai ka hale hōʻikeʻike a iʻole ka'enepili,ʻo ia he £ 5. E kipa i ka pūnaewele no kaʻike piha e pili ana i nā hola a me nā kumukūʻai
ʻO ka hōʻike nui loa o Nike ka meaʻole ma Gorika ma kahi'ē aʻe, akā, aia ma luna o ke keena o Louvre ma Paris. ʻOiai uaʻikeʻiaʻo ka lanakila lanakila, a iʻole ka lanakila lanakila o Samothrace, ke hōʻike nei ia i ke akua wahine e kū ana ma luna o ka moku. Hanaʻia ma kahi o 200 BC,ʻo ia paha kekahi o nā kiʻi kaulana loa o ka honua nei.