ʻO Main Mountain Ranges o Farani mai nā Alps a hiki i nā Pyrenees

01 o 08

Nā Main Mountain Range o Farani

ʻO nā māhele kiʻekiʻe 7 o Falani he nani a he likeʻole, e holo ana mai nā Alps ikaika ma ka hikina a hiki i ka hema hikina a hiki i ke kauhale o Morgan ma Burgundy . Hāʻawi nā mea a pau i nā pāʻani hoʻomaha a me nā kau pā'ū. Hiki iāʻoe ke holo,ʻauʻau a iʻa i ke kauwela, a lele a hauʻoli i nā pāʻani'ē aʻe i ka hoʻoilo.

02 o 08

ʻO nā Alps Farani

Ke moe nei nā French Alps ma ka hikina o ka'āina a me ka palena o Switzerland a me Italia . ʻO ka piko kiʻekiʻe aʻo ka mauna kiʻekiʻe loaʻo Mont Blanc. I 15,774 ft (4,808 mika) ka mauna kiʻekiʻe loa ma ke Komohana oʻEulopa,ʻoiai ke kiʻekiʻe o kona kiʻekiʻe e like me ka pāpale hau. Ua piʻi muaʻo Mont Blanc iʻAukake 1786 e Jacques Balmat lāuaʻo Michel-Gabriel Paccard.

Maʻaneʻi ma lalo o Mont Blanc ma ke awāwa o Chamonix eʻikeʻoe i kekahi o nā haʻuki hoʻokele maikaʻi loa i ka honua. Akā,ʻo ia kekahi o nā wahi maikaʻi loa o Palani no nā leʻaleʻa kau wela: ke heleʻana ma waena o nā wahi kiʻekiʻe, piʻi i nā mauna a me nā kaʻa kaʻa e like me nā poʻe o ka Tour de France .

ʻO nā Alps kekahi o nā pūnaewele holoʻokoʻa nui oʻEulopa a me ka honua. Ua laweʻia he mau haneli miliona miliona no nā Alps i hoʻokumuʻia ai i ka hoʻohuiʻia o nā pākoki Tectonia e'Arica a me Eurasian, me ka hoʻohuliʻana i nā pōhaku a me kaʻaiʻana i nā kuahiwi kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ka lā. E uhi ana ma kahi o 750 mile (1,200kms) ma kahi o nā aupuniʻewalu mai Austria a Slovenia ma ka hikina, Switzerland, Liechtenstein, Kelemānia a me Farani i ke komohana, a me Italia a me Monaco i ka hema

03 o 08

ʻO ke Massive Central a me ke Auvergne Mountains

ʻO ka lua peleʻo Massif Central ka pae'āina o ka hapa mua loa o ka'āina. Ke uhi nei ia i kahi mahele nui o waena o Palani-e pili ana i kahi he 15% o ka'āina, kahi 182,040 mau kuea kauka.

ʻEhā mana nui o nā lua pele:ʻo Chaîne des Puys,ʻo Monts Dore,ʻo Monts du Cantal a me ka Velay Volcanoes, heʻano likeʻole a he mea kupaianaha lākou a pau. ʻO ka piko kiʻekiʻe loaʻo Puy de Sancy ma ka 6,184 ft (1,885 mau mika), kekahi o nā lua pele loa loa ma Chaîne des Puys. Aia ma kahi o 450 mau lua pele kuahene ma ka Massive. ʻO ka National Park Volcanoes National Park, i hoʻokumuʻia i ka makahiki 1977,ʻo ia kaʻoihana hoʻolālā nui oʻEulopa a me kekahi o nā mea mua. Mai kaʻaoʻao hema o Clermont Ferrand kahi kokoke i Aurillac ma ke komohana a kokoke i St-Flour ma ka hikina. Akā inā makemakeʻoe e aʻo hou aku i ka māhele a me nā lua pele, e kipa aku i Vulcania ,ʻaʻole ma ka pā kula akā ma ka'ākau o Clermont-Ferrand.

ʻO ka Auvergne ka mea iʻikeʻoleʻia , no ka mea , lōʻihi ka wā i hoʻokaʻawaleʻia e ka nele i ke komo. He nani loa ia, me kona mau kuahiwi kalaikaʻi, nā muliwai nui a me nā awāwa a me nā ululāʻau. He wahi ia e hele ai, e mākaʻikaʻi i uka, nānā manu, lawaiʻa a me nā kaʻa kaʻa inā makemakeʻoe e kūpono. Aia kahi papahana ski nui,ʻo Super Besse ma ke kūkulu hema, e pili ana i ka hale o Mon-Dore. Akā, he wahi nui no ka ski ski.

Ke kū nei kekahi mau muliwai nui o Farani i ke Auvergne:ʻo Loire ka lawai lōʻihi loa o France,ʻo Allier, ke Cher a me ka Sioule.

ʻO nā mea'ē aʻe e pili ana i ka Auvergne a me kāna mau mea hūnā

• Le Puy-en-Velay Loa Loa

04 o 08

Nā Pyrenees

ʻO nā Pyrenees ( nā Pyrenees ), e hōʻailona ana mai kaʻAkelanika a hiki i ke kai kūkau moana ma ka hema o Farani, e hoʻomanaʻo ana i ka māhele ma waena o Farani a me Sepania , me ka nui o Andorra e moe ana ma nā mauna. He 270 mau mile (430 km) ka loa o ke kuahiwi me kona wahi nui ma 80 mile (129 kms). ʻO ka piko kiʻekiʻeʻo Aneto Peak ma ka 11,169 ft (3,404 mau mika) ma ka Maladeta ('Haʻawina') i ka pyrenees Central Central, a he nui nā kumu'ē aʻe ma kahi o 9,842 ft (3,000 mita).

Loaʻa nāʻano likeʻole o nāʻano kiʻekiʻeʻelua. Ma ke komohana kahi Basque e'ōlelo nei ; ma ke kai hikina hikina o Catalan -ʻo ia. ʻO ia ka mea i kaulana loaʻo Cathar, kahi i noho ai ka poʻe Cathar a me ka hūnāʻana, a ua lukuʻia a ua lukuʻia e nā poʻe Palani ma ka seneturi 13. Ināʻoe maʻaneʻi, mai haʻaleleʻoe iā Montsegur kahi i hoʻokumu ai nā poʻe here i ko lākou hope hope loa i nā mana o ka'elepoli.

Aia ma waenakonu ke Parc National des Pyrenees he paradaisoʻo ia. Nui nā ala pōkole ma waena o nā Pyrenees, me hoʻokahi ala nui,ʻo ka GR 10, e holo ana mai ke kahawai a ke kahakai.

ʻO nā mea'ē aʻe e pili ana i nā Pyrenees

• Nā mea hou aʻe e pili ana i nā Pyrenees ; kahi pāʻani hoʻomaha a me ke kauwela

• ʻO Mont Segur Walking Tour: Ka hopena o ka Cathars

05 o 08

ʻO ka Jura

ʻO ka pālahalaha o Jura kahi iʻoi aku ma kahi o 225 mile (360kms) ma France a me Switzerland, mai ka Rhône River a hiki i Rhine. Aia kekahi hapa nui o ke ahupuawa komohana i Farani. Aia nā piko kiʻekiʻe loa ma ka hema ma Geneva, me Crêt de la Neige ma Ain i 5,636 ft (1,718 mau mika) a me Le Reculet ma 5,633 ft (1,717 mita) ma Farani.

Hoʻokumuʻia ke kikowaena mai ka hana kuʻuna'āina. Ua kapaʻiaʻo Jura Limestone e ka meaʻimi, meaʻike a me ka mea heluhelu kiʻi Alexander von Humboldt a mai ia manawa i kapaʻia ka inoaʻo Jurassic, e pili ana i nā pōhaku i hanaʻia i ka manawa hoʻokahi - 200 a 145 miliona mau makahiki i hala.

Hoʻopili ka Jura i ka hapa nui o Franche-Comté aʻoi aku i ka hema i kekahi o Rhône-Alpes, e pau ana i ka Savoie. I ke kūkulu'ākau, piʻi aku ka Jura i ka'ākau o Alsace. Aia kekahi hapa nui e mālamaʻia e ka Jura Mountains Regional Park.

ʻO nā mea'ē aʻe e pili ana i ka Jura

• ʻO ka Undiscovered Dole, ke poʻokela o ka Jura
• Kolepaʻo Wura Tourism

06 o 08

ʻO ka Vosges

Hoʻokaʻawaleʻia nā maunaʻo Vosges mālie i ka High Vosges (kahi i kapaʻia ai nā'āpana'olepa , nā'ōleʻaleʻa), ka Middle Vosges a me nā Low Vosges. Noho nā mauna ma ka hikina o Farani, kokoke i ka palena me Germany i Lorraine. Holo lākou ma kaʻaoʻao komohana o ke awāwaʻo Rhine mai Belfort a hiki i Saverne. I ke kūkulu'ākau, ua kālaiʻia nā'ūlaʻulaʻula no ke kūkuluʻana i nā mea i nā makahiki he nui, e hana ana i nā halepule hoʻokipa, nā hale kākela a me nā halepule o ka'āina. Ma nāʻauwai Mālawai e hoʻopiha i ka wahi a hiki i nā ululāʻau e uhi i nā kahawai aʻo nā Hautes Chaumes ka'āina momona.

Aia nā helehelena nui e hele pū ana me Grand Randonnees , GR5, GR7 a me GR53 a me nā kaʻa likeʻole. I ka wā hoʻoilo, kahi 36 mau wahi kuhi e hāʻawi ai i nā ala moana a me nā alahele haʻahaʻa.

07 o 08

Corsica

ʻO ka mokupuniʻo Corsica, kahi o 100 mau mile (170 kms) mai ka'āina Pelekānia mai,ʻo ia hoʻi ka mauna i ka paepaeʻelua iʻekolu hapa o ka mokupuni. Ua kapaʻiaʻo ka mokupuniʻo Beauty e nā Helene a me ka mauna o ke kai.

ʻO ka piko kiʻekiʻe loaʻo Monte Cintu ma 8,891 ft (2,710 mau mika). Ke kū nei he iwakālua mau mauna'ē aʻe ma kahi o 6,561 ft (3,000 mita) aʻo Corsica ke kū nei i nā mauna kiʻekiʻe loa a me nā muliwai nui o ka mokupuni Mediterranean. Uaʻoki pono nā kuahiwi i ka mokupuni me ka hapaʻole me ke alaʻole ma waena o nā kūlanakauhale nuiʻelua o Bastia ma ka'ākau aʻo'Ajaccio ma ka hema. Aia ka Parc Naturel Régional de la Corse i nā kumu nui o ka mauna a he wahi kupaianaha ia. Loaʻa nā helehelena maikaʻi i hāʻawiʻia e ka Office National des Forêts,ʻoiaiʻo nā alanui a me nā ala kahiko a me nā alaloa iʻikeʻia e like me ka GR20 keʻoki nei i nā mea heleʻoi aku.

Nui aʻe e pili ana iā Corsica

• ʻO nā mea'ē aʻe no Bastia

08 o 08

ʻO Morvan Massif ma Burgundy

ʻO ka Morvan ka mea liʻiliʻi loa o nā pae mauna o Farani, akāʻo ka helu mauʻia i loko o ka papa inoa o nā mauna nui o Farani.

He wahi kiʻekiʻe loa ia ma Burgundy, ma ke komohana wale nō o ka'āinaʻo Côte d'Or, iʻikeʻia no kona waina a me ka hoʻokipa waina . ʻO ka pakuhi a me ke alapine basalt ka'ākau kūkulu'ākau o Massif Central a ua uhi i nāʻoihanaʻehā: Nièvre, Saône-et-Loire, Yonne a me Côte d'Or. Mālama ka Nature Park Regional o Morvan i kona puʻuwai. Aia nā papa'āina a me nā kūlanakauhale he 10 a puni 35,000 mau kānaka. Piʻi nā piko kiʻekiʻe loa mai 1,312 ft (400 mau mika) i ka Haut-Folin ma 2,956 ft (901 mika). Maʻaneʻi e loaʻa iāʻoe he 24 mau mile (40 mau mile) o ka ski ski.

More e pili ana iā Burgundy

• E hele i Beaune ma Burgundy
• He mau wahi heʻumi e noho ai ma Burgundy
• ʻO ka Hospice de Beaune