ʻO nā KulaʻEleʻele 10 Loaa a me nā Kula Nui ma Palika

01 o 11

Nāʻike o kahi moʻomeheu a me ka hoʻoilina o ka waiwai

ʻO nā halepule o Paris a me nā hale pule nui e kū nei i kēia manawa i ka hōʻailona hoʻoilina o ka hoʻomana Karistiano i lanakila ma Paris mai ka hāʻuleʻana o ka Roma Roma i ka hoʻokahuli Farani. ʻO ka nui o kēia mau hale hanohano i hāʻule i kahi kokoke-i ka hopena i ka hopena o ka Revolution, akā ua ola hou ka hoihoi i ka seneturi 19 i laweʻia mai ko lākou hoʻihoʻi houʻana.

Kaomi ma o ka slideshow eʻike i nāʻekalesia a me nā hale pule iʻokiʻia.

* Ma ke'anohana, hoʻokahi wale nō halepuleʻo Paris wale nō: Notre-Dame de Paris (kaomiʻana i kekahiʻaoʻao aʻe). ʻO nā mea'ē aʻe ua heluʻia he mau halepule a he basilicas (ʻo St-Denis lāuaʻo Sacre-Coeur nā mea hope loa).

02 o 11

ʻO ka Halepuleʻo Notre-Dame, he Manaha i hoʻomakaʻia i ka 12th Century

ʻO kā mākou Dame Cathedral keʻano o ka hale pule kaulana loa i ka honua - aʻo ia nō ka mea kaulana loa. Uaʻikeʻia ma ka kenekulia 12 a ua pau i ka 14,ʻo ka Hale Katolikaʻo Notre Dame kahi i hoʻohauʻoli nuiʻia ma waena o Paris. Ma hope o kekahi manawa o ka hoʻolālā, ua loaʻa hou iā ia ka noʻonoʻo kaulana i ka wā i hoʻopauʻia aiʻo Victor Hugo e ka mea kākau i ka 1900 ma ka "The Hunchback of Notre Dame."

Heluhelu hou aku:

• ʻO ke alakaʻiʻana o kā mākou Dame Cathedral Visitor
• Nā Mea Hōʻike Hoʻohanohano Hoʻoilina mai Notre Dame

03 o 11

Sainte-Chapelle, Aupuni o ka Mālamalama

ʻAʻole mamao loa aku mai Notre Dame ma ka Hale de la Cite ma kahiʻoihana'ē aʻe o ka hoʻokipa hula. Ua kūkuluʻiaʻo Sainte-Chapelle i ka hapalua o ke kenekulia e ka Mō'ī Louis IX. ʻO ka halepule hemolele e hōʻike ana i kekahi o nā'ōmole ulana iʻikeʻia i loko o ka wā, kahi hale he 15 mau aniani aniani a me kekahi puka makani nui nui,ʻo kona mau lawaiʻa he mea hilahila. ʻO nā kiʻi paʻi a me nā kiʻi kaha kiʻi e hoʻokūkala i ka nani nani o Sainte Chapelle.

Heluhelu hou aku:

• Saite-Chapelle mea alakaʻi
• Nā kiʻiʻo Sainte-Chapelle

04 o 11

St-Denis Basilica a me ke Aliʻi Necropolis - kahi heiau o nā aliʻi

ʻO North North o Palika wale nō i kahiʻoihanaʻoihanaʻoihana kahi o nā kahua kahiko o ka hoʻomana Karistiano a me kona abbey kaulana loa - kahi ilina no nā aliʻi he 43 a me nā aliʻi wahine 32. ʻO ka Basilica Saint-Denis, kahi i kūkuluʻia i kēia hale i kahi manawa i waena o nā kenekulia 11 a me ka 12, ua liloʻo ia he hale kanu kanu aliʻi mai ka hoʻomakaʻana o ke kenekulia 5. Me nā halekupapau i kālaiʻia a me nā'ōlelo kūpilikiʻi momona, he mea kūpono kēia heleʻana ma waho o nā palena o ke kūlanakauhale.

Heluhelu hou: Hoʻoponopono Kūkaʻikaʻi piha no St-Denis Basilica a me Necropolis

05 o 11

ʻO Sacre Coeur Basilica - Montmartre's Jewel Crown

Ma luna o ka hapa nui o Montmartre ka pāpale kiʻekiʻe,ʻo ka Sacre Heart Heart Basilica he pilikua hou ia i Paris. Ua kūkuluʻia ma luna o kahi kahua o ka Benedictine Abbey i ka wā o ka Farani Farani o 1789, ua paʻaʻo Sacre Coeur i ka makahiki 1919, i ka manawa ma hope iho o ka pauʻana o ke kaua honua mua. Ma ka hoʻohālikeʻana i ke kāhili kaulana o Notre Dame a me Sainte-Chapelle, ua kūkuluʻia ka Heartre Heartre i loko o ke kāʻei Romano-Byzantine, a ua piha kona kino i ka lau gula a me nā mea hoʻonani'ē aʻe. E hele mai maʻaneʻi no ka nānā i ka nani o ke kūlanakauhale a no kaʻikeʻana i kahiʻano hoʻolimalima likeʻole.

06 o 11

St-Sulpice Church, Quiet Gem kokoke i St Germain District

ʻO kēia hana kaulana o ka style Farani iʻikeʻia i loko o ka makahiki 17 a me kona kūlana i ka 18th, a ua liloʻo ia i wahi hoʻokipa kaulana e mahalo ai i ka mea koʻikoʻi ma kaʻaoʻao o ka Da Vinci Code a Dan Brown .

ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona ma St-Sulpice Church,ʻo ia hoʻi nā kiʻi paʻi a Eugene Delacroix a me ke kāpena nui i kūkuluʻia e Cavaille-Coll, i manaʻo nuiʻiaʻo ia kekahi o nā mea nui i hanaʻia i ka hanana o ka 1900.

UP NEXT:ʻO Saint-Eustache Church, he kahi hana pihaʻole ma Near Les Halles

07 o 11

Saint-Eustache Church: Kūlana maikaʻiʻole ma Near Les Halles

Ua kūkuluʻia ma waena o ka makahiki 1532 a me 1642, aia ka halepuleʻo Saint-'Eustache i loko o ka puʻu o ke kūlanakauhale, ma waena o Les Halles a me ka'āpana Rue Montorgueil . I ka nānā muaʻana, ua pili pono ke kuamoʻo o ka halepule i ka halepule o Notre Dame , he mea maʻalahi hoʻi ka mea e'āpana ana i kāna mea nui. Hoʻohālikelikeʻia ka hoʻolālāʻana i nā mea hoʻokalakupua a Renaissance-a me kahi hana hoʻokipa kaulana. ʻO konaʻano iʻikeʻoleʻia, he nani ia, akā he nui nā poʻe mākaʻikaʻi e nānā loa aku i kēia hale hana.

Ua heluʻia ka'āpana nui o kaʻekalesia ma kahi o 8000 paikani a ua hoʻohanaʻia e nā lula mele me Franz Listz a me Berlioz e kākau i ka nui o kā lākou mau hana nui. Hoʻomau mauʻia nā'ahamele ma ka halepule a hiki i kēia lā.

08 o 11

St-Gervais-St-Protais Church: Ka nui o ka pōʻino ma WWI

Ke kū nei ma kahi o nā alanui kahiko o Paris ma Rue des Barres, ua hoʻopauʻia ka halepuleʻo St-Gervais-St-Protais i ka makahiki 1657, akā ua hoʻomakaʻia kahi basilica ma kēia pūnaewele i ka hoʻomakaʻana o ke kenekulia 6.

ʻO Flamboyant gothic a me neoclassical hoʻolālā e hui pū ana i loko o kēiaʻekalesia mele, kahi e hōʻike ana i ke kino kahiko loa ma Palika (1601) a me nā kiʻi paʻi kiʻiʻano Flemish. Ke kūkulu nei ka halepule o Malia Malia i kahi pōhaku nui.

ʻO ka halepule ka mea i hōʻehaʻia i kahi pōʻino i kēia manawa: I ka lā 29 o Malaki i ka makahiki 1918, ua make nā kānaka he 100 i kēia wā i ka wā i puhiʻia ai ke kahua pāʻani German i ka hale o ka Ekalesia. Ua hoʻoponoponoʻia.

09 o 11

ʻO La Madeleine: Kāhāhā Neoclassical e pili ana i nā Hale Keʻena

Ma keʻano kupanaha e like me ka Parthenon ma Athens, Girka,ʻo ka Church of de Made Madeine (i kapaʻiaʻo Mary Magdalene) kahi i hoʻopuka muaʻia e lilo i hale aupuni, hale waihona puke, a me kahi Bank Bank. Ma mua o Napoleona kēia mea, ua hoʻoholo wau e lilo i hōʻailona no kona pūʻali koa a me Louis XVIII i makemakeʻia no kona hoʻohuliʻana i loko o ka halepule. ʻO ka hopena hope loa nō ia, a i ka makahiki 1842, hoʻolaʻaʻia kahi wahi hoʻomana. ʻO kaʻaoʻao o ka pāʻani he 52 Kolinui mau i kākoʻoʻia e kahi fresco. Mai ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ka Madeleine, hiki keʻikeʻia nā hiʻohiʻona nani o nā Invalides a me ka Obelisk ma Place de la Concorde.

Ma loko, he kiʻi kupaianahaʻo Ioan o Arc he mea nui loa, e like me nā kiʻi e hōʻike ana i ka maleʻana o ka wahineʻo Maria a me ka bapetizoʻana o ke keiki Kristo.

10 o 11

Saint-Etienne du Mont: Humble Gothic Beauty Near the Sorbonne

Ma hope o ka nui o ka mīkini i kapaʻiaʻo Pantheon ma Latin Quarter kaulanaʻo Palika, ua kūkuluʻia kēia halepule ma ka kenekulia 13, akā ua kūkulu houʻia ma waena o ka 15 a me ka 17. ʻO kona helehelena heʻekolu mau kiʻikuʻu i hoʻonohonohoʻia a he hale kiaʻi bele, aʻo kona mau hale i hoʻonani maikaʻiʻia kekahi o nā'ōpiopio mua loa o ke kūlanakauhale a me ke kīʻaha pila maikaʻi i mālamaʻia.

11 o 11

ʻO St-Paul-St-Louis Church:ʻO Iesit-Style Treasure

Ua hoʻoholoʻia e ka Mō'ī Louis XIII a ua pau i ka makahiki 1641,ʻo ka halepuleʻo St. Paul-Saint-Louis kekahi o nā maka'āinana, a me nāʻoihana maikaʻi loa o ka hale Jesuit ma Paris. ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona Jesuit i nāʻano kūikawā like me nā pou o Korinito a me ka hoʻokalakupua kaumaha. Ua hao wale a wāwahiʻia ka halepule i ka wā o ka hoʻokahuli Farani o 1789, i ka wā i hoʻoneʻeʻia ai nā kipi a me nā wahi hoʻomana'ē aʻe e pili ana i ke kapikala.

E heluhelu i ka pili: Walking Tour of the Marais

ʻO ka mea kupaianaha loa,ʻo iaʻo St. Paul-Saint-Louis i kapaʻia ma keʻano he "Temple of Reason" ma lalo o ke kipi kipi, kahi i pāpāʻia ai kaʻikeʻana i ka hoʻomana a me ka hana hoʻomana. ʻOiai uaʻaihueʻia nā mea waiwai he nui mai ka halepule i ka wā o ka hoʻokahuliʻia, ua mālamaʻia kekahi mau hana nui. ʻO Delacroixʻo Kristo i loko o ka mālaʻo Olive (1827), kahi hiki keʻikeʻia kokoke i ka puka.