ʻO nā mauna kiʻekiʻe, ka mea hihiu a me ka romantic History
Ua koho nā malihini iā Glencoe Scotland i ka meaʻoliʻoli loa. Eʻike i ke kumu.
Ke nānā aku nei nā maka'āinana i nā mauna o Glencoe i ka pōʻeleʻele, pouli a me ka hoʻopoinaʻole, ma ka makani hoʻokiʻekiʻe o ka puʻu e hoʻoluliluli i nā puʻu a me nā lau nahele. Aia 8 Munros (mau mauna Sekotia iʻoi aku ma mua oʻekolu kapuaʻi),ʻo ko lākou mau poʻo i ka wā kahiko i halaʻoleʻia e nā hipa a me nā dia. Kūkaʻiʻia me nā mauna,ʻo ia kekahi o nā'āina hoʻolālā kahiko loa o Scotland,ʻo ke koena o kahi pele caldera i hanaʻia ma mua o 450 miliona mau makahiki i hala.
Ma ka moʻolelo Scots Gaelic,ʻo ka hale kaulana o Celtic hero Fingal a me kāna keikiʻo'Ossian, i hoʻomanaʻoʻia ma kaʻO Cave,ʻo ia ka hapa nui o nā mea nui ma Aonach Dubh (The Black Ridge), kahi hapa nui o Glencoe.
Akā,ʻo kona kaulana loa, a me ka pōʻino loa, e koi ana i ka kaulanaʻo ia ke kahua o ka Gsaccoe Massacre o Feberuari 13, 1692.
ʻO ka Massacre Glencoe
He moʻolelo paʻakikī kēia o kaʻenemi, ka politika, a me ka kumakaiaʻana, akā, e hele wau i ka heleʻana i nā iwi mahaʻole.
Ua noho nā MacIains o MacDonald kāne ma Glencoe no nā makahiki he haneli. Ua laweʻia lākou i ka'āina e kekahi kūpuna i hakakā me Robert ka Bruce ma Bannockburn. Ma kekahi manawa, aia nā MacDonalds i waena o nāʻohana ikaika loa ma nā Highlands a mālamaʻia ka inoa o nā haku o nā mokupuni. ʻO ko lākou mauʻohana kahiko,ʻo ia kaʻohanaʻo Campbell a he hui pū lākou i nā hanauna he nui o ka pāʻani nui,ʻo ia hoʻi, no ka nui o ka pipi a me ka hoʻoukaʻana i nā'āina o kēlā me kēia.
Malia paha heʻano like me Hatfields a me nā McCoys.
Ma ka hopena o ke kenekulia 15, ua nui ka mana o ka MacDonalds. I ka makahiki 1493, ua kōkua nā Campbells iā James IV, Stewart King o Kekotia, hoʻopau i ka hōʻailona o MacDonalds. Ua kāʻiliʻia ko lākou'āina,ʻo Glencoe hoʻi e ka lei.
Ma hope o kēlā,ʻaʻole kuleana o ka MacDonalds i nā'āina a lākou i hana ai i nāʻoihana.
Akā hoʻopaʻa paʻa lākou i ka mana o ka pahi kaua. Ua lilo lākou i mau hoaaina o nā aliʻi likeʻole.
He Hiki Kūpono?
ʻO ka mea i hiki aʻe ma hope aʻe, uaʻano kānalua. Ua ulu ka hakakā o ka politika ma waena o Campbell a me nā MacDonalds ma luna o ka mana o Campbell ma ka'ahaaliʻi a ma keʻano he lima o ka hoʻokumuʻana ma nā Kuahiwi. A laila, ma ka kenekulia 17, ua koho nā MacDonalds i ka nalowaleʻana o kaʻaoʻao o Iakoba e kū'ē i ka Mō'ī William William o Orange, ke mō'ī oʻEnelani a me Scotland. I ka wā i haʻalele aku ai ka mō'ī Katolikoʻo James III iʻEnelani no ka Continent, ua pili lākou me nā Katolika.
I ka makahiki 1691, ua luhiʻo ia i nā hoʻoili a me nā kaua a pau ma Scotland, ua kala akuʻo William William i nāʻohana Highland i kipi i ke Aupuni no ka mea ua pale lākou i ka hōʻehaʻana i ko lākou mau hoalauna a uaʻaeʻo ia e hoʻohiki i mua o ka luna kānāwai ma Ianua 1, 1692.ʻO ke kohoʻana a ka Mō'ī i'ōlelo mua ai,ʻo ia ka make.
Ua mālamaʻia ke poʻo o kaʻohana MacDonald i ka wā hikiʻole keʻaeʻia. ʻOiai no konaʻohana, ua heleʻo ia i ka hale lawehala i hoʻohiki ai -ʻo Inverlochy kokoke i Fort William ma mua o Inveraray kokoke i'Oban. Ma ka manawa i komo aiʻo ia i Inverary, ua hala ka lā palena i 5 mau lā.
Ma hope o kona hoʻohikiʻana, ua mālamaʻo MacDonald i konaʻohana ma ka palekana.
Akā,ʻo ka'ōlelo e hoʻopau iā lākou, ua hāʻawi muaʻia a ua hoʻounaʻia kekahi pūʻali koa he 130 i Glencoe.
Ka hoʻomauʻana i kahi noho malihini
ʻO ke kumu o ka luku weliweliʻana o Glencoe,ʻo ia hoʻi nāʻohana MacDonald, e like me ko lākou alakaʻi, ua manaʻo lākou ua palekana lākou. Ua hoʻokipa lākou i nā koa i ko lākou mau hale kahi i hoʻokipa ai lākou iā lākou i nā lā he 10. A laila, i ka pō o Pepeluali 12, ma ke kauoha malu ('ōlelo kekahi no ko lākou kāpena Campbell,ʻo kekahi mau'ōlelo mai ka Mō'ī iho) ua ala aʻe nā koa a pepehi i waena o 38 a 40 mau MacDonalds, nā kāne, nā wāhine, nā keiki, a me nāʻelemakule e hiamoe ana i loko o ko lākou mau moena. A holo aku la ke koena i na mauna. ʻO ka moʻolelo kaulanaʻo ia i make lākou ma laila ma kaʻike a me ka pōloli. Akā, uaʻoi aku ka lulaʻana o lākou i nā mauna a me nā ana iʻikeʻia e lākou (ma hope o nā hanauna ma hope o ka poʻe kipi a me nā mea hoʻohilahila bipi) a me ke ola.
Nā mea e hana ai ma Glencoe
- ʻO ke National Trust for Scotland Visitor Center , ma waho o ka A82, kahi kūpono e hoʻomaka ai, me nā pāʻani hui e wehewehe i ka uluʻana o ka'āina, nā mea ulu a me nā lāhui a me ka moʻolelo o Glencoe, me nā hanana paʻakikī i hiki i ke luku. ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi, ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, ka holoʻana o ka holoʻana i ke kikowaena. Ma waho o ka hōʻike, aia ka hale kūʻai i kahi hale kūʻai, kahi cafe, kahi wahi hoʻokipa kahi e hiki ai iāʻoe ke hoʻolālā i kāu hele a iʻole kaʻimi aʻo mai kahi papa, a me kahi pae hilinaʻi kahi e hiki ai iāʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka kelepila waenakonu eʻimi i nā buzzards, nāʻaeto gula a me pine martens . Ke hamama ka waenakonu i ka makahiki a puni akā e loli ana nā hola me nā kau. E kipa aku i kā lākou pūnaewele no nā hola hou a me nā pā hoʻokomo.
- E kipa aku i ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Glencoe a me North Lorn Folk i waihoʻia i loko o kahi pā hale o ka 18th century i kālaiʻia nā hale noho ma Glencoe kokoke i ka A82. ʻO nā hōʻiliʻili o ka hale hōʻikeʻike,ʻo ia nō nā mele o Jacob, nā lole, nā mea pāʻani a me nā lako a me nā mea kaua i loaʻa i nā hale i uhiʻia o nā hale, i hūnā ma hope o ka lukuʻana no nā makahiki he 200.
- E puka i ka lāʻohana i nā hanaʻo Glencoe . ʻO kēia hui nui-Activity Center ma Ballachulish ke hāʻawi nei i ka holo lio, piʻiʻana, keʻiliʻana i ka wai keʻokeʻo, ke kahawai wai, ke kahawai, ke kālapili alahaka a me nā hana hana'ē aʻe o adrenalin. No nā meaʻuʻuku ka poʻe malihini, loaʻa ke kaʻa hana kaʻa, ka heleʻana o nā ululāʻau, kaʻae mauna, a me ka heleʻana i ke kalo - he hana wai e'ōleloʻia e kūpono i nāʻohana me nā keikiʻuʻuku. A ināʻo kahi kēmu o kāu pāʻani (hiki i koʻu mau lima lima iʻaneʻi) hiki iāʻoe ke ho'āʻo i nā hana adrenalin haʻahaʻa e like me ka pana pua, ka pāhū lapalapa a me nā'ōmole, nā kekele elela a me ka golf. E kipa aku i kā lākou pūnaewele no ka nui o nā hana a me nā kumukūʻai.
- E hele i ka ski . ʻO ka mākeleʻo Glencoe Mountain kekahi o nā wahi mīkini pa'ū mamao loa o Scotland, me nā hāpai a holo i loko o ka Rannoch Moor, kahi kokoke loa i ke poʻo o ka glen.