Pehea e hoʻomaopopo ai i nā Prehistoric Buildings ma UK
Ua hoʻopihaʻiaʻo Pelekānia me nā kānaka iʻikeʻoleʻia e hana i nā hale i nā makahiki he mau makahiki, i kēlā me kēia inoa.
Nā alakaʻi e alakaʻi iā mākou i nā dolmens, nā piʻi, cromlechi, nā mea hana e like me ka maopopoʻana o nā mea a pau. Akā he aha kēia mau mea? He aha kā mākou iʻike no lākou? Aʻo ka mea nui, pehea lā e hiki ai iāʻoe ke haʻi i kāu mea e nānā nei keʻikeʻoe i kekahi?
ʻO kēia huapalapala pī'āpā o nā hua'ōlelo i hoʻohanaʻia no nā monumoku prehistoric ma Beretania e kōkua iāʻoe e hoʻomaopopo i kekahi o kēia mau mea pohihihi.
ʻO Barrow
Ua kūkuluʻia ka honua a me nā pōhaku ma luna o kahi lua a iʻole ka hui o nā lua kupapaʻu. Ua kapaʻia nō hoʻi he puʻu poho.
Kaomi
ʻO kaʻili o kaʻili Iron, i loaʻa ma Scotland a me ke Komohana. ʻO ia he hale kiaʻi nui, i kūkuluʻia me nā pā pōhakuʻeleʻele, a me nā paia pōhaku paʻa. ʻO nā paiaʻelua i loko o kekahi, he wahi i waena o lākou a ua nakinakiʻia ma nāʻano likeʻole. ʻO kēia hiʻohiʻona, hiki i nā hale kiaʻi ke piʻi i luna aʻoi aku i ka 40 kapuaʻi. Ua manaʻoʻia lākou he pale no ka mea akā he nui ka poʻe o nā meaʻimi noiʻi e manaʻo nei he manaʻo likeʻole ko lākou. Ke manaʻo nei lākou he mau'ōlelo wale nō no ka nohoʻana a me ka nohoʻana i ka'āina e manaʻo ai i ka poʻe i waho. Loaʻa ma kahi o 50 mau mea ma Orkney, aia wale nō i kahi o lākou e loli. E nānā i ke apo o Guruta .
Pau
ʻO ka'ōlelo Pelekānia no ka momona. ʻO ka prehistoric byres e loaʻa nā holoholona'ē aʻe, a i kekahi manawaʻo ka palaoa.
Cairn
Ma kona kumu mua loa, he hoʻonohonohoʻana i kahi ala i nā pōhaku nui i hoʻonohonohoʻia i mea hoʻomanaʻo, kahi hōʻailona, a hōʻailona paha.
Ma Beretania, he'oniʻu wili ke kahi hoʻomaʻamaʻaʻo Bronze Age - he poho nui o nā pōhaku, i loaʻa i ka Northwest oʻEnelani, he 50 a he 60 kapuaʻi ke anawaena. Uaʻikeʻia nāʻike o nā ahi a me nā kanu kanaka i loko o kēia mau mea. ʻO nāʻanuʻu pale he nui, i waena o Wales, he mau'āpana liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, i hoʻopuniʻia e kahi o nā pōhaku iʻoi aʻe ma luna o ka puʻu.
Ka wehe
ʻO nā'ōkuhi mua ke kahawai o ka'Āina Iron ma'ō aku o ka'āina. Ua waihoʻia lākou me nā lāʻau i nā wā e hoʻolako i kahi paewae paʻa. Ua hanaʻia ka huakaʻi o Fiskerton ma ke awāwaʻo Witham o Lincolnshire i ka makahiki 600 BC
Chambered Tomb
ʻO nā wahi kanu e komo ai ma kekahiʻano puka a māheleʻia i loko o hoʻokahi aʻoi aʻe paha nā lumi no nā kānaka like, e like me ka manuahi hou, e hōʻike ana i nā kūlana kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe. ʻO nā lua kupapaʻu i kālaiʻoleʻia e like me nā puʻu ma ka'āina. Ke manaʻo nei kekahi poʻe kālaihonua i kēia manawa ua hana nā halekupapau nui i nā hana hoʻomana e like me nā hale pule i kēia manawa.
Kuhi
Ke kanu muaʻia o ka "diabet" i loko o ka pahu a me ka pahu pahu. E nānā i kahi kanu kanu hekena.
Ka Puni Pōhaku
Nā ponakā i kūkuluʻia e nā pōhaku pā pōhaku lōʻihi e kākoʻoʻia e nā pōhaku papakū. Ma muli o kā lākou mau kūkulu kaumaha, ua kūkuluʻia paha lākou no kaʻaeʻana i nā lio e kāohi i nā kahawai. Loaʻa nā ponanaʻo Clapper i Dartmoor a me Exmoor a me Snowdonia i Wales. ʻO kekahi lā mai nā makahiki waena a he nui ka poʻe e hoʻohana mau nei i nā ala hele.
Kuwai
ʻO kahi mokupuni liʻiliʻi, kahi kahua o kahi hoʻolālā prehistoric a hale paha i loaʻa i loko o nā loko a me nā estuaries ma Scotland a me Irelani. Ma ke komohana o Scotland, he kumu kahua pōhaku nā pōhaku a ua ulu pinepineʻia e nā mea ulu no ka meaʻaʻole nā holoholona iʻai i ka mea.
I kekahi mau wahi, ua kūkuluʻia nā kinikini ma luna o nā kumu lāʻau. E nānā i ke kiʻi o kahi mele ma Loch Awe.
Cromlech
ʻO kahi hua'ōlelo i hoʻohanaʻia ma Wales e wehewehe i kahi lua kupapaʻu a iʻole ke komoʻana i kahi lua kupapaʻu. He like ia me kahi dolmen (nānā ma lalo).
Dolmen
He pōhaku pālahalaha nui i kākoʻoʻia e nā pōhaku ma keʻano he puka. ʻO Dolmens ke koena o ka pōhaku Ma hope o nā luakupapaʻu ma hope o ka pauʻana o nā puʻu (a me nā tumuli) e pili ana iā lākou. Hiki nō hoʻi heʻaʻai wale nō nā dolmens.
ʻO Henge
ʻO kahi āpau āpau a me nā'aleʻa honua paha me kahi pā hale i kūkuluʻia a me kahi pūnāwai i loko o ke kāleka i hoʻohanaʻia no nā hana aiʻole no ka heluʻana i nā manawa a me nā kau. ʻO ka inoa e hōʻike mai ana mai Stonehenge mai,ʻo ia kaʻoihana kaulana loa. ʻO kona inoa mai ka Anglo Saxona no ke kauʻana a he pōhaku i kālaiʻia. Hanaʻia ka nui o ke kauʻana o ka lā, aiʻole ka mahina, me nāʻano likeʻole o kahiʻano.
Ma ka Summer Solstice , hiki mai ka poʻe nui i Stonehenge e hoʻolauleʻa i ka pō pōkole o ka makahiki. Akā, i kaʻoiaʻiʻo,ʻo ka noʻonoʻo o kēia mau kuhiʻana, he nui loa ka manaʻo o kekahi.
Hill Fort
Ka nui o ka honua, mai ka Iron Age aiʻole i ka wā ma mua, me nā pali'āpili a me nā pūnaewele hoʻolālā. ʻOiai he mea palekana lākou, ua kūkulu pinepineʻia ma kahi kiʻekiʻe loa ma kekahi wahi,ʻo ka Iron Age hill hills hoʻi i kākoʻo i nā kauhale liʻiliʻi o nā hale a me nā mea hana. ʻO ka Castle Castle ma Dorset a me Old Sarum, kokoke i Stonehenge, he mau hiʻohiʻona o nā puʻu puʻu.
ʻO Menhir
ʻO kahi pōhaku kiʻekiʻe, i kekahi manawa i penaʻia me ka Stone Age a me nā hōʻailona. Hiki iā Menhirs ke hoʻonohonoho i nā pōhaku likeʻole, e like me ka mea nui Rudston Monolith i ka Yorkshire Wolds. Ma kahi o 26 kapuaʻi ka lōʻihi,ʻo kēia menhir, ma ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike All Saint ma Rudston,ʻo ia ka pae kiʻekiʻe loa ma Pelekānia a ua kūkuluʻia i ka makahiki 1600 i ka BC. He mau hui mehirs paha i nā hui aiʻole i nā'ōpili pōhaku paha. ʻO nā pōhaku kūpaʻa o ka mālohiʻo ia kekahi pūʻulu o nā mea pili.
Kaomi Pākē
E like me nā hale kupapaʻu i hoʻopaʻaʻia, ua loaʻa i nā hale kupapaʻu kaʻaoʻao i loko, ua kālaiʻia i nā pōhaku a ua uhiʻia me nā pōhaku līlū, e hiki ai i kahi keʻena i loko. ʻO Maeshowe ma Orkney kahi luakupapaʻu kupaianaha kupanaha i kanuʻia ma lalo o kahi'āpana o ka moku. ʻO Orkney kekahi mauʻano likeʻole, i kēia wā i hōʻiliʻiliʻoleʻia.
Wheelhouse
ʻO kahi noho nui e noho ana ma ka'Imahana Komohana o Scotland. ʻO ka wili mua mua o ka hale kaʻa he mau paia pōhaku a me nā pōhaku pōhaku, i hoʻonohonohoʻia e like me ke kī o ka huila, e kākoʻo ana i nā lintels pōhaku a me ka hale pōhaku.