ʻO ka inoaʻo " sundar ban " ka unuhiʻiaʻana o iaʻano "ka nahele nani". ʻO ka Hale Hōʻikeʻikeʻo UNESCO,ʻo ka Sundarbans National Park he māla nani loa ia o ka ulu lāʻau no keʻano hoʻokahi o konaʻano i ka honua. Ua hoholaʻia ma kahi o 10,000 mau kilomika kaulike ma ka waha o nā muliwai Ganges a me Brahmaputra ma waena o India a me Bangladesh, a ma ka pili kokoke i ka Bay of Bengal. Ma kahi o 35% o ka Sundarbans e waiho nei ma India.
ʻO ka moku India he 102 mau mokupuni aʻoi aku i ka hapalua o lākou.
He aha ka mea i kapaʻia ai nā Sundarbans he hoʻokahi wale nō ka nahele o ka honua nei e loaʻa ai i nā'ōpū - a he mau meaʻauʻau ikaika lākou! Ua hoʻokomoʻia nā lōʻihi o nā nylon net i nā palena o ka ululāʻau e pale ai i nā koʻi mai ke komoʻana i nā kauhale. Uaʻike ka hapanui o ka poʻe o ka Sundarbans i ka mea i hoʻoukaʻia e kahi tiger. Mai hele e manaʻo eʻike i kekahi. He mea hilahila loa lākou a ke noho nei i kahi huna.
Aia ka Sundarbans National Park i loko o ka moku nui nui o Sundarban Tiger, i hanaʻia i ka makahiki 1973. Pāpāʻia nā hana pāʻoihana a me nā huakaʻi huakaʻi mai ka wahi nui o ka papa. ʻO kahi hapa nui o kahi o nā kaʻa pāʻani kahi o ka Saxnekhali Wildlife Sanctuary, kahi i kaulana no ka manu lele. Ma waho aʻe o nā'ūlaʻi, ua paʻa ka pāpū i nā mea kolo, nā manu, a me nā holoholona'ē aʻe e like me nā'īlio, nā pua hihiu, a me nā dia.
Kahi
Hiki i nā Sundarbans ke komo wale aku ma ka moku. Aia ma kahi o 100 kilomita ma ka hikina hikina o Kolkata ma ka moku'āina o West Bengal . ʻO Conia kahiʻoihana kuʻemaka kokoke. Holoʻo ke ala i Godkhali (ma kahi oʻelua a me ka hapalua hola mai Kohala mai),ʻo ia hoʻi ka'īpuka o ka Sundarbans.
ʻO ka mokupuniʻo Gosaba, kahi e kū pono ana i ke Akua,ʻo ia kekahi o nā mokupuniʻano nui o ka māhele o Sundarbans, me ka hōʻailona. ʻO ke komo maoliʻana i ka National Park Park ma ka mokupuniʻo Sajnekhali kahi i kūkuluʻia ai kahi hale kiaʻi, hale hoʻokipa, kahua kikowaena mangrove, ka pā'ū nūnū, ka hale kāwili, a me ke keʻena poʻo o ka Department Forest.
Aia nā Sundarbans iʻelua mauʻoihana hihiu'ē aʻe ma kahiʻole o Sajnekhali Wildlife Sanctuary, aia ma Lothian Island a me Haliday Island.
Nā Hāmele Sundarbans a me nā uku
Pono nā haole'ē aʻe eʻae i kahi palapala e komo ai i ka pā aupuni āpau a pono e hāʻawi i kā lākou passport i meaʻike. Hiki ke loaʻa iā ia ka palapala ae mai ke Keʻenaʻoihana ma Sajnekhali a me ka West Bengal Tourism Office, a me BBD Bagh East ma kahi o Kolkata.
He 60 mau nūnē no ka poʻe Indians a me nā rupehu he 200 no nā malihini. Loaʻa i kahi hōʻailona komo moku 400 (no kēlā lā). He mea pono e loaʻa i hoʻokahi alakaʻi ma ka moku kālepa, e kūʻai ana he 400 rupei no nā India a he 700 mau rupei no nā malihini.
Pehea e hele ai i nā Sundarbans
Ke hoʻoholo neiʻoe i kou hele i nā Sundarbans, aia kekahi mau mea nui e pono aiʻoe e noʻonoʻo i mea e loaʻa ai kaʻike maikaʻi.
No ka mea he nui nāʻano likeʻole e hiki ai iāʻoe ke hele e hele i nā Sundarbans, e hōʻoia e koho i kahi i kūpono iāʻoe.
ʻO nāʻano likeʻole:
- ʻO ke kaʻawale holoʻokoʻa. Hiki iāʻoe ke kākau i kahi moku kūikawā e hiki ai iāʻoe ke hele a puni a moe i luna. A iʻole, e noho ma ka Sajnekhali Tourist Lodge, e mālamaʻia e ka Hui Hoʻokele o ke Komohana o West Bengal Tourism, ae hoʻomākaukau i ka lā a me ka hapalua o ka holoʻana o ka waʻa.
- E noho ma ka hokele a me ka hale noho. Loaʻa nā koho no ka nohoʻana i nā Sundarbans. Hiki i nā hokele a me nā hōkele ke hāʻawi aku i nā transport mai Kolkata mai, a hāʻawi i nā papa likeʻole, nā holo a me nā papahana papahana e hiki ai iāʻoe ke koho e like me kou makemake.
- E mālama i kahi huakaʻi hoʻonohonoho. Hoʻomākaukauʻia kēia mau huakaʻi hui pū me nā pūnaewele hoʻonohonoho kūpono, a hiki paha i nā lā e hele ai, i ka pō, aiʻole nā pō nui me nā hale i hoʻonohonohoʻia. ʻO kaʻoihana o ka moku e hele i nāʻauwai e kipa i nā wati kiaʻi ma loko o ka pā aupuni, a me nā kipa ma ke kaiāulu no nā hele lōʻihi lōʻihi. E laweʻiaʻoe mai Kolkata mai a iho i laila.
ʻO nā manaʻo nui e maʻalahi a pilikino. E hoʻomanaʻo i ka holoʻana o ka moku e hoʻonohonohoʻia e nā hotels a he nui ka poʻe i loaʻa iā lākou. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻokipa a hao i ka maluhia. Eia hou,ʻaʻole hiki i nā moku nui ke iho i nā kahawai kūiki kahi iʻikeʻia ai nā holoholona hihiu. Inā he pilikia kēia, maikaʻi ke hoʻonohonoho ponoʻana.
ʻOiai he hiki ke hele i kahi lā hele mai Kolkata mai, nui ka poʻe i noho ma hoʻokahi pō i ka Sundarbans. Mākaʻikaʻi kahi lā e hiki ai iāʻoe keʻimi i nā kahawai ma ka moku aʻoi aku ka lōʻihi e hiki iāʻoe ke kipa aku i nā wahi'ē aʻe, e hele aʻeʻe puni paha i nā kauhale, e nānā i nā manu, aeʻike i nāʻoihana ahupuaʻa.
Nā koho no ka huakaʻi hele kaʻawale
Akā, he hana koʻikoʻi ka hele kaʻawale. ʻO ka maikaʻi loa e hele ma ka kaʻa a kaʻa paha, no ka mea, he kaʻa kaʻa kaʻawaleʻole kahi kaʻaahi a hiki paha ke piha i ka hale. Loaʻa nā ala ala like:
- E ka Car: Ke holo aku mai Kolkata a ke Akuakhali. Mai laila mai eʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka holoʻana ma kahi o ka wai a hiki i Gosaba, e lawe i kahi kīpili holoʻokoʻa i kahi pā Pakhiralay ma kekahiʻaoʻao o ka mokupuni (he nani kūpono, kūpikipiki, holo i nā hale lepo a me nā loko kūpuni), a laila e lawe i kekahi moku'ē aʻe i Sajnekhali. Hiki ke hoʻolimalima i kahi moku a hele pololei mai Akuahkhali (ʻelua hola),ʻoiai he mea nui.
- ʻO ka Bus : E haʻalele nā moku i ka hora (e haʻalele mua i ka 6.30 am) mai ke kohe Bus Ghatʻo Strand Road ma Kolkata a piʻi i Sonakhali (ʻekolu hola). Hoʻomaopopo: ua hoʻololiʻia ka hopena pahi ma Santragachhi ma Kona Expressway ma Kolkata. Mai ka Sonakhali e lawe i kahi kaʻa kila i ke Akua a holo i luna. Hiki iāʻoe ke lawe i kekahi moku i Gosaba (hoʻokahi a me hapalua hora), holomua wikiwiki i Pakhiralay, a me ka moku i Sajnekhali. A iʻole, e lawe i kahi moku e holo pololei i Sajnekhali (ʻekolu hola).
- E ka Train: E hele aku mai ke kulaʻo Sealda ma Kolkata a Canning (e pili ana iʻelua mau hora) a lawe i kahi kaʻa pahi aiʻole ka kaʻa kaʻa i Godhkali, a laila ma luna e like me luna. Eia kekahi, e lawe i kahi moku i Sajnekhali mai Canning (ʻelima hola).
Hiki mai nā moku a me nā alakaʻi mai Sajnekhali no ka hapalua a iʻole nā huakaʻi piha i nā lā a pau ma o nā mea kanu.
Hiki ke hoʻohālikelikeʻia nā kaʻa likeʻole me nā kaʻa likeʻole (e like me ka pō a me nā pō he nui) mai Canning, Sonakhali, a me Godkhali. Inā hiki, e lawe i ka moku mai Godkhali no ka mea pili loa i ka wahi komo o ka moku'āina. No ka maʻalahi, koho i kahi pōʻai e komo pū ana i ka moku a me ka meaʻai. ʻO India Beacons e hoʻolimalima i nā hale moku.
Nā koho no ka nohoʻana ma kahi Hōkele a me ka Hōkele
ʻOiaiʻo ka Sundarbans kahi'āpana e pili ana i ka loiloi, hiki ke maʻalahi ka hale noho ma mua o ka hilinaʻi, me ka nānāʻana i ka pilina a me ka manaʻo o ke kauhale. Ua palena ka mana (ʻo ia he lālā a i hanaʻia paha e kekahi pūnaewele) aʻaʻole loa e wela ka wai. E nānā i kēia mau Hōkū Loa 5 a me nā Hōkele no kaʻikeʻana i nā mea e loaʻa ana.
Inā makemakeʻoe i nā hokele kālā maʻamau, hiki iāʻoe keʻike i nā mea he nui ma kahi kauhale Pakhiralay ma ka mokupuniʻo Gosaba (ka mokupuni nui ma mua o ka komoʻana i ka pā aupuni).
Nā koho no nā huakaʻi i hoʻonohonohoʻia
Nā koho no ka mākaʻikaʻiʻana i nā Sundarbans ma ka huakaʻi hele i nā mea a pau mai nā helehelena maikaʻi i nā hanaʻokoʻa backpacker. Eia ka mea e hoʻolaha aku ai nā Kaukaʻi Hoʻohanohano 7 Top Sundarban .
Ke hele aku
Mai ka mahinaʻo Nowemapa a hiki i Fepeluali,ʻoiai ke anuanu a me ke maloʻo. (Pono e lawe mai i nā kapa mahana). ʻO ka kau, mai Malaki a hiki i Iune, kahi wela a me ka humid. ʻO ka mahina o ka mahina, mai ka mahinaʻo Iulai a hiki i Sepatemaba, ua maloʻo a makani.
Ka mea e hiki iāʻoe ke manaʻo eʻike: Nā kiaʻi a me nā holoholona
ʻO ka mea kaumaha, ua hōʻinoʻia kekahi poʻe e ka Sundarbans,ʻoiai no ka heleʻana me nā manaʻo kiʻekiʻe o ka nānāʻana i nā mea hihiu -ʻo ia hoʻi, he tiger. Ua hoʻopiʻiʻia nāʻona o nā holoholona āpau e ka hikiʻole iāʻoe keʻimi i ka mākele'āina ma ka wāwae aiʻole ma ka kaʻa. ʻAʻole he safarisona momona. Eia hou,ʻaʻole e hiki i nā moku ke hoʻopā aku i lalo ma kahi o nā kahawai ma ka pā aupuni, me ka nānāʻole i nā kiaʻi kiaʻi, a pono e puka i ka palena o ka palena'āina i ka hola 6. (Ināʻoe e noho ana ma luna o ka moku, e kāpae i nā kahawai ma waho o ka pā, kokoke i kekahi kauhale kokoke). Hoʻopuniʻia ka poʻe kiaʻi e nā pā, aʻo ka mea maoli, ua piha pinepine lākou i ka poʻe leo uila, a me nā mea hoʻokele nui.
Aia kekahi mau wati kiaʻi e hiki keʻikeʻia. Eia naʻe, ua lōʻihi aku kekahi o lākou a hiki iā ia ke koi aku i kahi huakaʻi holo kaʻa piha piha ma ka moku. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona kaulana loa, no ko lākou kokokeʻana,ʻo iaʻo Sajnekhali, Sudhanyakhali, a me Dobanki.
- Sajnekhali : E like me ka'ōlelo ma luna,ʻo ka hale kiaʻi nui kēia. He mea punahele ia i nā manu lele manu.
- ʻO Sudhanyakhali :ʻO kēia hale kiaʻi kahi kahi iʻikeʻia ai ka nui o nā tigers. Aia kekahi loko iʻa i hele pinepineʻia e nāʻohana o nā dia.
- Banki: Ke kaulana nei kēia kilo no ka loaʻaʻana he 20 kapuai ke kiʻekiʻe o ke koloka i hoʻopiliʻia a hiki i kahi 150 mika.
- Burir Dabri : Aia kēia hale kiaʻi ma kahi o Raimangal kokoke i Bangladesh, iʻelima mau hora mai Sajnekhali mai. He kūpono kūpono ia a he hele wāwae kahi e hele ai ma luna o nā mangroves e hāpai i ka manaʻo me kahi hiʻohiʻona o Bangladesh. Aia kekahi hele wāwae.
- Netidhopani: Aia nā hauna o kahi luakini he 400 mau makahiki ma kēia hale kiaʻi. He palena nā lā malihini kipa a makemakeʻia nā pono kūikawā.
- Hale Bonnie: Ka hale kiaʻi kiʻekiʻe loa ma Sundarbans, he 50 kapuaʻi ka lōʻihi. Aia kēia hale kiaʻi makaikai e kokoke kokoke ana i ka Bay of Bengal a hala nā horaʻeono e hiki ai mai Sajnekhali. Aia kahi hale hoʻomaha hale kaʻa e hiki ai iāʻoe ke noho i ka pō.
- ʻO Jhingekhali: Aia kēia hale kiaʻi ma kaʻaoʻao hikina hikina o ka Sundarbans, a ua mālama pinepineʻiaʻo ia no ka pauʻana. He mālieʻo ia ma laila, e hoʻoulu ai i ka manawa o kaʻikeʻana i kahi tiger. Nui nāʻano manu'ē aʻe.
Ua noho au i hoʻokahi lā ma luna o ka moku e holoholo ana ma nā kahawai o ka National Park o Sundarbans aʻike pinepine aku nei i nā mikoki, nā kopa, nā mea nānā i nā wai, nā mea hihiu hihiu, nā palu, nāʻae a me nā manu ma kahakai. ʻO ke koena o ka manawa,ʻo ia wale nō ka wai a me nā lāʻau!
Eʻike i kaʻu mau kiʻi o ka Sundarbans ma Facebook a me Google.
Ka mea e pono iāʻoe e mālama i kou manaʻo
ʻO ka hauʻoli maoli o ka heleʻana i ka Sundarbans e loaʻa mai ana mai ka mahalo i kona maikaʻi, maikaʻi maikaʻi maoli, ma mua o kaʻikeʻana i nā holoholona. E hoʻokaʻawale i kahi manawa e heleholo ai (e holoholo aiʻole holoʻokoʻa paha) ma waena o nā kauhale hoʻonaʻauao aʻike i keʻano o ke ola. Hoʻopiha i kekahi meli, kahi i hōʻiliʻiliʻia ma ka Sundarbans. Hoʻopāʻia ka laikini ma ka'āina, akā naʻe ua paʻakikī ka pāʻono. E mālama ponoʻaʻoleʻoe e moe. Eia kekahi, e noho mālie me ka hikiʻole iʻole e hoʻohaunaele. E hōʻoiaʻiʻo e lawe mai i ka nui o ke kālā no ka meaʻaʻoleʻaʻohe ATM, koe ka Bank Bank o India ma Gosaba.