ʻO kā Puri Rath Yatra Chariots a me ke kumu i kūpono ai lākou

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Pehea ka Rath Yatra Chariots i hanaʻia

ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona nui o ka Hui Puri Rath Yatra, i hanaʻia ma Iulai i kēlā me kēia makahiki ma Odisha,ʻo ia nā hale kaʻa kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe e halihali ana i nā akuaʻekolu mai ka Halepuleʻo Jagannath. ʻO nā kaʻa ka mea i hanaʻia.

He mea hoʻonaniʻo ia keʻano o keʻano o ka hana houʻana o nā kaʻa hou i kēlā me kēia makahiki. He hana aloha ia i kahi 200 mau kamanā, mau kōkua, nā mea ulana, nā lola, a me nā mea pena e hana maʻaleʻale e like me ka palena palena lōʻihi he 58 lā. ʻAʻole i hahai ka poʻe hana i nā kuhikuhi i kākauʻia. Akā, ua hāʻawiʻia kaʻike a pau mai kēlā hanauna i kēia hanauna. Hoʻokahi wale nōʻohana o nā kamanā i loaʻa nā kuleana kūikawā no ka hanaʻana i nā kaʻa.

Hoʻokomoʻia ka papahana ma nāʻano likeʻole, me ke kuʻikahi me kahi hālāwai hoʻokipa ma ka papalena Hindu. Eia kekahi mau papahana mua.

ʻO kaʻohi a me kaʻokiʻana i ka lāʻau

Hoʻopukaʻia nā papa lāʻau i ka ukuʻoleʻia e ke aupuni o Odisha. Hāʻawiʻia lākou i kahi ma waho o ka halepuleʻo Jagannath ma Vasant Panchami (i kapaʻiaʻo Saraswati Puja), ka lā hānau o Saraswati ke akua wahine o kaʻike. Hanaʻia kēia ma Ianuali aiʻole Fepeluali. Uaʻoi aku ma mua o 4000 mau'āpana lāʻau e hana ai nā kaʻa, a ua hoʻomaka ke aupuni i kahi papahana kanu i ka 1999 e hoʻopiha i nā ululāʻau. ʻO kaʻokiʻana o nā lāʻau i nā koina nui e hoʻomakaʻia ana ma nā mīkiniʻike ma Ram Navami, ka lā hānau o ka Haku Ram, i Malaki aiʻoleʻApelila.

ʻO ke kūkuluʻana

Hanaʻia ka hana kālai ma mua o ka hale aliʻi e kokoke kokoke ana i ka luakiniʻo Jagannath i Puri. Hoʻomakaʻo ia ma'Akshay Tritiya, kahi hana nui i loko oʻApelila a me Mei. Manaʻoʻia ua hoʻokumuʻia kekahi hana maikaʻi ma kēia lā. Hoʻomakaʻia hoʻi ka hoʻomaka o Chandan Yatra, heʻaha lāʻauʻiliahi he 42 lā ma ka haleʻo Jagannath.

Ma mua o ka hoʻomakaʻana o ka hana, ua'ākoakoa nā kāhunapule o ka luakini e hana i kahi kapu ahi kapu. ʻO nā kāhuna iʻaʻahuʻia i ke kapaʻulaʻula, e mele ana a me nā lei i hāʻawiʻia i nā kamanā. Ke hoʻomaka a hanaʻia ka hana ma nā kaʻaʻekolu a pau. Hoʻomaka ia me nā huila, e like me ka nui ākea o Haku Jagannath. He 42 wili e pono ai no nā kaʻaʻekolu. Ke hoʻokauʻia nei nā huila i ke koʻi kumu ma ka lā hopeʻo Chandan Yatra. Hele mai nāʻelele i loko o nā kula eʻike aku a mahalo.

ʻO ka mea hoʻonaninani

Ua mālama nuiʻia a nānāʻia ka nani o nā kaʻa, e hōʻike ana i ka hana kupanaha a nā mea hana o Odisha. Hoʻolālāʻia ka wahie me nā manaʻo i hanaʻia e ka hale hana luakini o Odisha. ʻO nā kiʻi a me nā huila o nā kaʻa e hanaʻia i nā pena me nāʻano kuʻuna. Ua uhiʻia nā pūkuniahi o nā kaʻa i kahi o 1,250 mau mika o kaʻulaʻula'ōmaʻomaʻo,ʻeleʻele, melemele, a me kaʻulaʻula. ʻO kēia hanaʻaʻahu o nā kaʻa e laweʻia e kahi hui o nā mea liʻiliʻi e hana ana i nā kuʻi no nā akua e hoʻomaha ai.

Ma ka lā ma mua o ka hoʻomakaʻana o kaʻahaʻaina, ma ke awakea, ua hukiʻia nā kaʻa i ka'īpuka Lions Gate o ka Haleʻo Jagannath. I ke kakahiaka aʻe, i ka lā mua o kaʻahaʻaina (i kapaʻiaʻo Sri Gundicha), ua laweʻia nā akua mai loko mai o ka luakini a hoʻonohoʻia i loko o nā kaʻa.

• E heluhelu hou E pili ana i ka Hōʻailona Puri Rath Yatra

He aha ka hana i nā kaʻa ma hope o ka pauʻana o ka Rath Yatra?

Ua hoʻoluliluliʻia nā kaʻa kaua a hoʻohanaʻia ka wahie ma ka lumi kuke o ka haleʻo Jagannath. Ua manaʻoʻiaʻo ia kekahi o nā kīhini nui loa ma ka honua nei. Ua hoʻomākaukauʻia nāʻano hoʻolaha nui 56 he nui (ʻo keʻano o kaʻaiʻana), ma nā ipu lepo ma ke ahi, no ka hāʻawiʻana i ka Haku Jagannath. ʻO ka hale pule kapu ka mea hiki ke kuke no ka 100,000 mau haipule ma ka lā.

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Nāʻike a me nā'ōlelo hoʻoili

ʻO kēlā me kēia hale kaʻaʻekolu ma ka Hui Puri Rath Yatra e lawe nei i kekahi o nā akua mai ka Haleʻo Jagannath. Hoʻohuiʻia kēlā kaʻa kēia kaʻa i nā lioʻehā, a he kaʻa hoʻokele kaʻa. ʻO ko lākou mau kiko'ī penei:

E ka Haku Jagannath

• Ke kākoʻo inoa: Nandighosa
• ʻO ke keʻehi kiʻekiʻe: 45 kapuaʻi,ʻeono iniha.
• Ka helu a me ke kiʻekiʻe o nā Whela: 16 mau huilaʻeono kūbita ke anawaena.
• ʻO nā mea hōʻailona : Pō'ā me kaʻulaʻula. (ʻO Lord Jagannath e pili ana me ka Haku Krishna, i kapaʻiaʻo Pitambara, "ʻo ka mea i hoʻokomo i nāʻaʻahu gula gula").
• Ka Lulu Wheʻe: Pā.
• Hoʻopio: Daruka.

E Haku Balabada

• Ke kāmelo inoa: Taladhwaja -ʻo ia hoʻi "kekahi me ka lāʻau pāma ma kona hae".
• ʻO ke kalo: He 45 kapuaʻi.
• Ka helu a me ke kiʻekiʻe o nā Whela: 14 wili e like meʻeono kapuaʻi a meʻeono iniha ke anawaena.
• Nā Lulu Keʻehi: Keʻo a me kaʻulaʻula.
• 'Ālaʻula:' Aleʻele.
• Charioteer: Matali.

Dehab Subhadra

• Ke kāʻei inoa: Debadalana -ʻo ia hoʻi keʻanoʻoiaʻiʻo, "ka hehi haʻahaʻa o ka haʻaheo."
• ʻO ke kaohi lima: 44 kapuaʻi,ʻeono iniha.
• Ka helu a me ke kiʻekiʻe o nā Whela: ʻumikumamālua huila, e ana iʻeono kapuaʻi a meʻewalu mau'iniha ke anawaena.
• Nā Lulu Keʻehi:' Aleʻele a me kaʻulaʻula. (Hiki i ka pilina ke pili me ka ikaika ikaika wahine a me ka makuahine makuahine).
• Ka Lulu Wheʻa : Red.
• Hoʻoponopono: Arjuna.

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Ka mea nui o nā Kauoha

He kūlana koʻikoʻi nā hale kaʻa o ka luakini ma ka Hui Puri Rath Yatra. Ua ho'ākākaʻia ka manaʻo ma kaʻona hemolele,ʻo ia ka Katha Upanishad . ʻO ke kaʻa e hōʻike ana i ke kino, aʻo ke akua i loko o ka hale kaʻa kaʻuhane. ʻO ke akamai ka hana e like me ka mea hoʻokele i ka mana a me nā manaʻo.

Aia kahi mele Odia kaulana i'ōleloʻia e hui like ana ka kaʻa a lilo i hoʻokahi me ka Haku Jagannath ma kaʻahaʻaina. ʻO ka paʻi waleʻana i ke kaʻa kaua aiʻole ke kaula e huki ai ua manaʻoʻia e lawe mai i ka pōmaikaʻi.

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ʻO Lord Jagannath, Balabhadra a me Subhadra

ʻAʻole wale nā ​​hale kaʻa i ka hanaʻo Rath Yatra i hana i ka lāʻau, akāʻo nā akuaʻekolu (ʻo Lord Jagannath, kona kaikuaʻana Balabhadra lāuaʻo Subhadra sister). Hoʻohanaʻia nā lima i maʻa mau i kēlā me kēia 12 mau makahiki (ʻoiaiʻo ka makahiki pōkole heʻewalu mau makahiki a he mau makahiki lōʻihi lōʻihi he 19) ma keʻano i kapaʻiaʻo Nabakalebara . ʻO keʻano o kēia "kino hou". Hoʻohui nuiʻia kaʻahaʻaina i nā makahiki i hanaʻia kēia. ʻO ka Nabakalebara hope loa i hanaʻia i ka makahiki 2015.

(E hoʻomaopopo heʻano like ka kiʻi, aʻaʻole i loko o nā kiʻiʻo Jagannath Kūlohelohe).