E nānā i ka Haina Haina o Asia Hema
Ma ka hopena o Ianuali a me Pepeluali, hoʻokipa ka hapanui o ka Haina Lākia o ka Hikina Hema i ka lā nui nui o ka makahiki: Ka Makahiki Hou (a me ka makahiki hou makahiki) - a kāheaʻia nā mea a pau! Hoʻomaha kēiaʻahaʻaina no nā lā he 15, e hoʻomaka ana i ka lā mua o ka kalena maʻamau.
No ka'Āina Haina o ka Hikina Hema a me ko lākou mau hoalauna, he manawa kēia e hui pū ai me nāʻohana a me nā hoaaloha, e hoʻopaʻa i nā kālā, e lawelawe ana i nāʻahaʻaina, a me ka makemake e hoʻonui i ka pono no ka makahiki e hiki mai ana.
ʻO ka hapanui o nā kaiāulu Kina a pau ma ka Hikina Hema o Asia ka mea e puhiʻia i ka wā e hoʻopuni ai ka Makahiki Hou, akā, aia nā hanana kaulana loa o ka'āina ma Penang (Malaysia) a ma Singapore .
Ma Vietnam, kahi ikaika o ka hoʻomeheu ahupuaʻa, ua hoʻolahaʻia ka Lā Makahiki Hou e like me ke kupuna hānai o Vietnamese,ʻo Tet Nguyen Dan .
No ka 'ike piha aku no nāʻAla Hou Makahiki ma Asia Hikina a pau, e hoʻomau hou maʻaneʻi:
ʻO ka New Year Schedule
ʻO ka makahiki houʻo Haina heʻahaʻaina hoʻoneʻe e pili ana i ka Mālepa Gregorian i hoʻohanaʻia ma ke Komohana. Hoʻomaka ka papa helu lunaka Lina ma nā lā Gregorian penei:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Akā hoʻokahi lā hoʻokahi wale nō! E hoʻolahaʻia ka lā heʻumikumamālima e like me kēia:
ʻO ka mahina hou o ka makahiki: hele nā kānaka i ko lākou wahi hānau e hānai aku i nāʻohana'ē aʻe aʻai i nāʻahaʻaina nui. Hoʻokumuʻia nā mea ahi e pale aku i kahi pōʻino, akā ua hana akuʻo Singapore i ka meaʻaeʻole i nā kānaka kūʻokoʻa e hoʻomālamalama i kā lākou iho ahi.
ʻO ka lā 7,ʻo Renri: i kapaʻiaʻo "Birthday Birthday", hui pūʻia nāʻohana eʻai i ka salakeke iʻa iʻa iʻikeʻia he yu sheng .
Hiki i nā mea komo ke hoʻolei i ka saladi ma kahi kiʻekiʻe loa e hiki ai iā lākou me kā lākou mau pulipulu e kono i ka pōmaikaʻi i loko o ko lākou mau ola.
ʻO ka lā 9, Hokkien makahiki hou: he mea nui loa kēia lā iā Hokkien Haina: i ka iwa o ka lā o ka makahiki hou (ua'ōleloʻia), ua hui pūʻia nāʻenemi o ka Hokkien e holoi i ka Hokkiens mai ka honua.
Ma hope o ka luku weliweliʻana, ua hūnāʻia kekahi mau mea ola i loko o ka māla. Kau mai nā lani, a haʻalele nā mea hoʻolimalima. Mai ia manawa, hoʻomaikaʻi akuʻo Hokkiens i ka Jade Emperor no kāna hanaʻana i ka lā 9, e mōhai ana i nā koʻi hīkiʻi i hoʻopaʻaʻia me nā huaʻulaʻula.
I Penang, ua kapaʻia kēia lāʻo Paʻi Pai Ti Kong, mahalo nuiʻia ma Chew Jetty ma Weld Quay. I ka waena o ka pō, e alakaʻi nāʻohana o Chew Jetty i nāʻahaʻaina, e mōhai aku i nā kīʻaha o kaʻai, ka waiʻona a me ke kō.
ʻO ka lā 15,ʻo Chap Goh Meh: ʻO ka lā hope loa o ka hōʻailona makahiki hou,ʻo ia hoʻi ka lā o Kina i ka Lā Valentine, no ka mea,ʻo nā wāhine wahine maleʻole i ka hoʻokuʻuʻana i nā iʻa i loko o nā kino wai, e hōʻike ana i nā manaʻo aloha no nā kāne maikaʻi. Ke hoʻolauleʻaʻia nei kēia lā ma keʻano he Lantern Festival, e like me nāʻohana e hele ana ma nā alanui e kau ana i nā lama kukui, a kauʻia nā kukui i waho o nā hale e alakaʻi ai i nāʻuhane i ka home.
Ma Penang a me Singapore, ua hoʻopau nā Hokkiens i ko lākou hoʻolauleʻa makahiki hou me ka Chingay: he pīhoihoi hoʻokipa o nā hula hula, nā mea haʻuki, nā hula hula, a me nā'ōkomo hoʻokomo.
Ma Indonesia , hoʻokumuʻo Singkawang ma ke Komohana Kalimantan (Borneo) i Chap Goh Meh me kāna mau hana ma ka kipakuʻana i nāʻuhaneʻino. ʻO ka māhele nui o ke alanui nui ma Chap Goh Meh,ʻo ia ka mea i kapaʻiaʻo Tatung, keʻano o ka hoʻokuʻuʻana i nā daimonio ma ka hana hoʻomāinoino iā ia iho:ʻo nā mea ke komo i nā mea kila ma nā papalina a hōʻino i ko lākou mau umauma me nā pahi kaua, me ka hanaʻinoʻole .
Ka mea e manaʻo ai no ka makahiki hou Kina
ʻO nā hanana makahiki hou o ka Pākīpika ma loko o ka'āina he mau mea likeʻole, laweʻia mai nā kuʻuna Haina:
Firecrackers a me ke Kino Ula. ʻO ka Chinese, heʻulaʻula ka mea ola, ka ikaika, a me ka waiwai.
He mea nui loa kēia kaʻao ma ka moʻolelo Līkē. I kekahi manawa (ua'ōleloʻia), he holoholonaʻai holoholona i kapaʻiaʻo Nian i hōʻeuʻeu iā Kina i kēlā me kēia New Eve Eve, aʻikeʻia nā kānaka e makaʻu anaʻo Nian i ka leo leo a me kaʻulaʻula. No laila, ua hoʻoikaikaʻia nā kānaka e hoʻomāmā i nā mea puhi ahi a hōʻaʻahu i nā kapaʻulaʻula no ka paleʻana i kahi kaua hou a Nian i ka makahiki hou.
Nā huiʻohana. I hoʻokahi pule i hala mua, e manaʻoʻia e hoʻopiha pihaʻia nā alaloa ma waena o ka'āina e nā lāhui Kina e hoʻi wikiwiki ana i ko lākou kūlanakauhale. E piha nā hale i nā hanauna e'ākoakoa ana eʻahaʻaina a pāʻani paha. ʻO ka poʻe o ka poʻe o kaʻelemakule e hāʻawi aku i nā lima o ka'āpana pow (envelopes full of money) i kā lākou mau keiki.
Kani ka Liona. Ma loko o ka hebedoma mua o ka makahiki hou, e manaʻo nui ana i ka hula nui o ka hula Kanikani:ʻo nā kānaka e komo ana i kahi liona "lion" e hula i ka hoʻokaniʻana i nā pahu nui. He mea nui kēia ma nā wahi lehulehu e like me nā alanui a me nā hale kūʻai kūʻai, a ke kākoʻo mauʻia e nāʻohana waiwai a iʻole ka lawelaweʻana o ka mall e hōʻoluʻolu i ka makahiki hou.
ʻAi. ʻO kekahi mau mea kahiko iʻikeʻia i ka makahiki hou: yu sheng, mandarin oranges, Peking maloʻo maloʻo, ka meaʻai'āpala i kāheaʻia ka inoa o ka Peking.
ʻO kekahi o nā inoa o nā meaʻaiʻona he homophones Chinese no ka pōmaikaʻi a me ka waiwai maikaʻi:ʻo ka lauoho lauoho a me ka maloʻo maloʻo, e like me ke aloha o ka makahiki houʻo Gong Xi Fa Cai . Ma Hokkien, ua like ke hua'ōlelo no kekahi o kaʻalani i ka hua'ōlelo no "miliona", no laila, ua maʻa pinepine ia ma waena o nāʻohana Hokkien i ka mahina hou o ka makahiki.