ʻO nā haleʻo Buddist-Rock-Cut me ka Hale Hoʻohanohano Kūikawā Loa a me ka maikaʻi loa ma India.
ʻO ka pōhaku Buddhistʻo Karla Caves,ʻoiaiʻaʻole kahi kokoke e like me ka Ajanta a me Ellora i nā hale ma Maharashtra, he mea kupaianaha no ka mea aia iā lākou ka hale pule pule nui loa a me ka maikaʻi i India. Ke manaʻo nei ia i kēia manawa a hiki i ka kenekulia 1 BC.
Kahi
Uaʻokiʻia nā ana i pōhaku ma ka puʻu ma luna o ke kauhale o Karla ma Maharashtra. Aiaʻo Karla ma kahi mamao aku ma ka Mumbai-Pune Expressway, ma kahi kokoke i kānava.
ʻO ka wā hele mai Mumbai ma kahi o 2 mau hola, a aia i lalo o hoʻokahi hola a me ka hapalua mai Pune (i nā hana maʻamau).
Loaʻa i laila
Ināʻaʻole kāu kaʻa pono'ī,ʻo ke kahua kaʻaahi kokoke loa i Malavali, i 4 mau mile. Hiki ke loaʻa iā ia ma ka laina kaʻaina mai Pune. ʻO ka nui o kaʻoihana keahi kava'ova nui loa a kokoke a kokoke i Mumbai e kū i laila. Hiki iāʻoe ke lawe pono i kahi kī pahi i nā lua mai kahi o ke keʻena kaʻa. E hoʻoholo i ka uku. Makemake e uku i nā rupei he 100 mau ala mai Malavali. Ināʻoe e holo ana ma ke kaʻa, e iho i Lonavala.
Nā Kāleka a me ke Keʻena Komo
Aia kahi pahuhopu pepa ma ka piko o ka puʻu, ma ka puka o nā ana. ʻO ka uku hoʻolimalima he 20 rupee no nā India a 200 rupees no nā malihini.
Ka Moʻaukala
ʻO ka Karla Caves kekahi manawa he hale moneteri Buddha a he 16 mau pana / ana. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā lua o ka pūʻulu Hinayana mua loa o Buddhism, koe wale noʻekolu mai ka lā hope aku o Mahayana.
ʻO ke ana nui kahi pule nui / hale hālāwai nui, i kapaʻia he chaityagriha, ʻo ia ka mea i manaʻoʻiʻoʻia i ka kenekulia 1 BC. He hale koʻikoʻi i hanaʻia i loko o ka lāʻau kalai, nā lalani o nā kia i kālaiʻia me nā kiʻi o nā kāne, nā wāhine, nā'epani, a me nā lio, a me ka puka puka nui ma ka puka e pani ai i nā kukui o ka mālamalama i ka pou i hope.
ʻO nāʻoihana 15'ē aʻe he wahi noho liʻiliʻiʻo ka monastery a me nā wahi pule, iʻikeʻia he hahaʻi .
He meaʻoluʻolu eʻikeʻia, he mau kinaike kēia o nā kumukūʻai o Buddha (nā kiʻi nui o Buddha i hoʻokomoʻia i loko o ka papahana Mahayana o ka hoʻokipa Buddhist, mai ka 5th century AD). Ma ka hakahaka, o nā paia o waho o ka hale nui ka mea i kāhikoʻia me nā kiʻi o nā kāne a me nāʻelepani. Aia kekahi pou kiʻekiʻe me nā liona ma luna o ka puka, e like me ke kia liona i hoʻokumuʻia e Emperor Ashoka ma Sarnath ma Uttar Pradesh e helu i kahi kahi i hāʻawi aiʻo Buddha i kāna kūkala mua ma hope o kona hoʻomālamalamaʻiaʻana. (ʻO kekahi o nā hiʻohiʻona eʻikeʻia ana ua laweʻiaʻo ia ka hōʻailona'āina o India i ka makahiki 1950).
Nā mea kōkua
Ma ka hōʻea i nā Karla Karla, pono ia e piʻi i kahi 350 kapuaʻi mai ke kumu o ka puʻu, aiʻole kokoke i 200 mau kapuaʻi mai ka hale kaʻa i ka hapalua o ka puʻu. ʻOiai he hale Hindu kekahi (ka luakiniʻo Ekvira, i hoʻolaʻaʻia no kekahi akua akua e hoʻomanaʻia e ka poʻe kai lawaiʻa Koli) ma nāʻaoʻao o nā ana, ua lainaʻia nā paepae me nā mea kūʻai aku i nā meaʻoihana hoʻomana, nā meaʻai, a me nā mea inu. Aia kekahi haleʻaina meaʻai ma ka papa kaʻa. Mālama maikaʻi kahi wahi me nā pilikima e hele mai ana e kipa i ka luakini ma mua o nā ana.
ʻO ka mea kaumaha, i kekahi manawa, ua piha a piha ka leo, a ua mahaloʻole kēia poʻe i nā ana a me ko lākou nui. E mālama i ka heleʻana i nā Sābati ma kahi.
Aia kekahi pae o nā ana ma Bhaja, 8 mau mile ma ka hema o Karla. Ua like like lākou me ka hoʻohālike i nā Karve Karla (ʻoiaiʻo Karla kahi pahu nui loa loa,ʻo kaʻoihana ma Bhaja ka maikaʻi) aʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. Inā makemake nuiʻoe i nā hale a me ka hoʻolālā Buddhist, hiki paha iāʻoe ke kipa i nā haleʻo Bhedsa ma kahi kokoke i Kamshet.
Inā makemakeʻoe e noho ma kahi kokoke, aia ka Maharashtra Tourism Development ma Karla i ka Mumbai-Pune Expressway. Hiki iāʻoe ke heluhelu i nā hoʻolālā maʻaneʻi. Hiki iāʻoe keʻike i nā kohoʻoi aʻe iʻoi aku ma kahi o kānaʻanoʻo Lonavala.
Nā kiʻi o nā Karla Karla
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