Méida, Venesuela

Santiago de los Caballeros de Mérida

ʻO Mérida, ma ka moku'āinaʻo Mérida, kahi moe i waena oʻelua mau kaula kiʻekiʻeʻo Andean Venezuela. Ma mua o ka makahiki 1558, ua hoʻokumuʻiaʻo Santiago de los Caballeros de Mérida i ka makahiki 1560,ʻo Mérida ka home o ke kulanui mua loa o Venesuela,ʻo ke Kulanuiʻo Andes, i hoʻokumuʻia i ka makahiki 1785.

Ma mua o nā haumāna kulanui a me nā kumu e hauʻoli i ka'ōmole makahiki ākea e like me ke aniau.

Me nā mauna, e pili ana i nā kuahiwi hau o Pico Bolívar, (5007 m / 16,523 pi) Pico Humboldt (4,942 m / 16,214 ft), Pico Espejo (4,753m / 15,594 ft) a me Pico Bompland (4883 m / 16,113 ft), ʻo ia kekahiʻaoʻao o ka Parque Nacional Sierra Nevada, kekahi o nāʻehā o ia wahi. Aia 12 mau māka'āina. ʻO ka'āina he mea kaulana i nā climbers, nā mea hope, nā mea hihiu hihiu, nā mea manu, a me nā meaʻike maka i nāʻano likeʻole mai ka ulu lāʻau ulu, nā kahawai wai nui i nā mauna i hoʻomauʻia me ka hau, nāʻauwai glacier, a me nā paramos, i ka hau hau. E hoʻouka i ke kahakai palena Palmarito liʻiliʻi a me nā kahakai, aia ma kaʻaoʻao hema hikina o ke kahawaiʻo Maracaibo, a he mau haneli aʻoi aʻe paha he nui a me ka nui o ka huliau a me ka honua i ka moku'āinaʻo Mérida.

Ke hāpai nei nā awāwa momona ma waena o nā mauna i ka mahiʻai,ʻo ia hoʻi me nā mahi kanu kope, ke kō kō, nā pua,ʻo ia hoʻi ka frailejón e ulu wale ana ma nā wahi altiplano o Venezuela, Colombia a me Ecuador a ulu i Nowemapa a me Kekemapa.

Hoʻoulu ulu nui nā lāʻau ulu lāʻau, nā lāʻau pama, kaʻaila, nā rūlaʻi, nā lālani, a me ka uluʻana o ka Rain Rain. ʻO ke kūlanakauhale, i kūkuluʻia ma waena a hoʻonohonohoʻia e nā muliwai, mālama kahi 35 mau māka ma kona lōʻihi. Me ka papa pālahalahaʻole, piʻi ka kūlanakauhale mai ke kumu (1,625 m / 5,331 ft). ʻO nā hoʻoweliweli a me nā kaua o ke kuʻokoʻa ua lawe i ka pōʻino ma ke kūlanakauhale, akā,ʻo ia ka mea e mahi ai i kahiʻoluʻolu maikaʻi, a me nā hana maʻamau.

Loaʻa ma laila:
He 680 km (422 mile) ma kaʻaoʻao hema komohana o Caracas, hiki i ka lewa a iʻole ke alanui.
Nā Air:
Aia kaʻaeʻa ma luna o ka meseta, ma loko o ke kūlanakauhale, 2km hema hema o Plaza Bolívar. Hoʻopili ka pūleka kūlanakauhale i kaʻae mokulele i ke koena o ke kūlanakauhale. He pōkole ke ala, a ua paʻakikī nā kuahiwi kiʻekiʻe a puni i ka wāʻino. Hoʻopuka pinepineʻia nā papahele i ka mokulele ma El Vigía. Inā hiki kēia iāʻoe, e hoʻomau i ka hele kaʻawale a iʻoleʻo Mérida. Eʻike i nā huakaʻi mai kāu wahi. Mai kēiaʻaoʻao, hiki iāʻoe ke nānā i nā hōkele, nā kaʻa kaʻa kaʻa, a me nā hana kūikawā.

Nā Bus:
ʻO ke kaʻa kaʻa he 3 km ke komohana hema o ke keena waena a ua piliʻia e nā loiloi lehulehu i lawe pinepineʻia. ʻO ka hapalua o nā pahi heni i kahi lā holo i Caracas a me Maracaibo.

Ke hele:
Ma kahi lōʻihi o kahi mile e piʻi aʻe i kaʻilikai, heʻano maʻalahi keʻano wela a he mahana no ka holoʻana i ka awakea aʻoluʻolu wale nō i ka pō no ka hiamoe maikaʻi - i ka makahiki holoʻokoʻa. ʻO ke anawela o nā mahana ma waena o 20ºC a 25ºC (68ºF a 77ºF) i 15.5ºC (60ºF.) I ka pō. Ka mahana o ka mahana: 19ºC / 66.2ºF. ʻO ka ua,ʻo Mei a hiki i Nowemapa,ʻoʻAukake a me Setepabaʻo ia nā malama māmā, e hui pū me ka ua nui i ka wanaʻao, no lailaʻaʻole e hoʻopilikia i nā hana o nā lā.

Eia naʻe,ʻo ka hene, ma kahi o nā wahi a puni, he nui ka nānāʻana i nā hiʻona.

E nānā i kēia lā ma Mérida.

Nui nā malihini e hele i Mérida e hoʻokipa i ka Feria del Sol me nā hakakā kaua, nā hōʻikeʻike a me ka hula i loko o Pepeluali a me Malaki.

Nā kālepa a me nā hana kōkua:

Nā mea e hana ai aʻike:
Ma Plaza Bolivar a kokoke paha, ka puʻuwai o ke kūlanakauhale:

• Ua hoʻomakaʻia ka Basílica Menor de la Inmaculada Concepción i ka makahiki 1800 akāʻaʻole i hoʻopauʻia a hiki i ka makahiki 1958, a hāʻawi iā ia i nāʻano a me nāʻano hoʻonani.
• ʻO Museo Arquidiocesano, ma kaʻaoʻao o ka halepule, hōʻike i nāʻoihana hoʻomana a me ka bele, mai ka makahiki 909 mai, manaʻoʻia kekahi o nā mele mele kahiko loa.
• Kūkuluʻo Casa de la Cultura i nā hōʻike lōʻihi o ka hana a nā mea hana lima.

• Hōʻikeʻo Museo Arqueológico i nā kiʻi a me nā mea kahiko o Columbia.
• Musdeo de Arte Moderno
• ʻO Casa de los Gobernadores e hōʻike ana i nā hiʻohiʻona o ke kūlanakauhale i hanaʻia e Eduardo Fuentes kahi mea hoʻokipa.
• ʻO Biblioteca Bolivariana e hōʻike ana i nā mea e pili ana iā Simón Bolívar, El Libertador , me ke gula a me ka makana i kālaiʻia i ka pahi kaua i hāʻawiʻia iā ia ma hope o ka lanakila o ke kauaʻo Junin.
• Hōʻikeʻo Museo de Arte Colonial i keʻano hoʻomana colonial.
• Kūkuluʻo Casa Bosset i nā hōʻike hōʻike. ʻAʻole hiki ke hele i ka heleʻana me Mérida me ka heleʻole ma kahi oʻehiku mile i ke kaʻa kaʻa ma luna o Pico Espejo, i kapaʻia no ka mica ma ka piko e like me ke aniani. ʻO kēia kaʻa kaʻa, aʻo ka teleférico ka lōʻihi loa a me kaʻoi loa ma kahi'ē aʻe, koe ke Alaska. Pono e hoʻomaha i nā paepae i ka piʻiʻana i ka'ākī a hiki i ke kiʻekiʻe a me ka'ōneʻeneʻe. Mai ka piko mai, hiki iāʻoe keʻike i nā awāwa a me nā awāwa.

  Ma waho o nā palena palena o ke kūlanakauhale:

• Nā Sports! ʻO ka holoholoʻana, ka piʻiʻana, ka holoʻana, ka waʻa, ka hukiʻana, ka lawaiʻa, ka holoholoʻana, ka hele wāwae, ka hololio mauna a me ka heleʻana.
• ʻO ka hoʻolālā holoholona a me ka nānā holoholona.
• Nāʻauheʻe o nā'auwaʻa lawaiʻa o Victoria a me Laguna Negra. Hāʻawiʻo Mucubaji Lagoon i ka lawaiʻa, a he wahi maikaʻi ia e hele ai.
• E holo a puni ka'āina eʻike i nā kauhale colonial like MucuchÌes, kaulana no nā'īlio, Timotes, Santo Domingo a me Chachopo, kahi e hiki ai iāʻoe ke kūʻai i nā hana lima a me nāʻoihana.

• E hele ma waena o nā Páramos kiʻekiʻe, e hoʻokuʻu hou i ka manawa e hoʻohana ai i kahi kiʻekiʻe a me ka anuanu o kēia mau'āina'āhiu a me nā kuamoʻo, kahi o nā mahiʻai kū i kahi'āina.
• E wāwahi i nā wai wela ma Tabay, La Musui, Ejido, Chiguará, Jají, a me Santa Apolonia.
• Hoʻomaha ma Los Aleros no nā kiʻekiʻe o ka colonial spirit a me ka hoʻolālā a me ka Astronomical Research Center no ka huakaʻi hele a nānā i nā heʻe ma ka hōkū.
• E kipa aku i nā mea kanu kō kō a me nā meli hulu, iʻikeʻia he trapiches ma nā kauhale o La Punta, Ejido a me Pozo Hondo e nānā i nā ala kahiko o Papelón , kaʻulaʻula, Guarapo de Caña , ke kō, a me Alfondoque , he meaʻono maikaʻi a Andean.
• E hele iā Sierra de La Culata National Park ma ka wao nahele-e like me Páramo de la Culata eʻike i nā lagoʻa nani loa. ʻO ka palu kahi hale o ko kākou Andean Condor, kekahi o nā manu nui loa o ka honua, ma Mucunturia.
• ʻO Jají Jaʻa, kahi hana nani o ka pueblo a me kaʻumikumamāiwa mau makahiki eʻike iā Hacienda La Victoria, ka pākuʻi kaomi kahiko ma Venezuela, e hōʻike ana i ka hoʻouluʻana a me ka hoʻomākaukauʻana i ka puhi kope, a me ka Immigrant Museum a me ka Coffee Farm.
• E kipa i nā kauhale o Estanques, Santa Cruz de Mora a me Tovar, kaulana i kā lākou kafe nui.

• Hoʻomaha no nā strawberries, i ka manawa, ma Bailadores, a kipa iā Casa Bolivariana ma mua o ka heleʻana e nānā i nā kahawai ma La India Carú Park. Inā makemakeʻoe i nā pāʻani pāʻani, e makemakeʻoe eʻike:
• ʻO Los Aleros, kahi hoʻolālā o kahi pueblo ulu aino o nā makahiki 1930 me nā hanana manawa, nā meaʻai a me nā mea inu.
• ʻO La Venezuela de Antier kahi nānā nuiʻia o Venesuela me kona mau kuʻuna maʻamau, meaʻai a mea inu, a me nā palena'āina mai nā wahi a pau.

  I kou manawa eʻike ai iā Mérida, eʻoluʻolu iāʻoe iho a hoʻouna i kahi hōʻike ma ka hui.

  Buen viaje!