Mokuna Chapultepec

01 o 07

Bosque Chapultepec

ʻO kahi wahi'ōmaʻomaʻo nui ma ka puʻu o Mexico City , Chapultepec Park (ʻo Bosque Chapultepec paha) he wahi kaulana no nā chilangos a me ka poʻe malihini kipa eʻoliʻoli i ka nui o nā hanana a me nā hiʻona. He nui nā haleʻikeʻike nui maʻaneʻi, kahi hulu kaulana kaulana o ka honua, nā monuments, puna puna a me nā wahi no nā hōʻikeʻike moʻomeheu. Aia nō, he nui nā kīhāpai a me nā ākea uliuli me nāʻano likeʻole o ka pua a me nā iʻa eʻike ai.

ʻO ka inoaʻo Chapultepec mai Nahuatl mai, ka'ōlelo i'ōleloʻia e nā Aztecs, a me keʻanoʻo Hill of the Grasshopper ("chapul" - grasshopper, a me "tepec" - hill). ʻO ke kiʻi ma ka kiʻi ma luna nei e hōʻike ana i ka Nahuatl glyph no Chapultepec, e pili ana i kahi puʻu me kahi'ūhini ma luna.

ʻO nā Mokunaʻekoluʻo Chapultepec

He nui loa ka pāʻani, e hoʻonui ana ma luna o 1,600 mauʻeka (4 mau mika kuea), a ua hoʻokaʻawaleʻia iʻekolu maheleʻokoʻa.

• ʻO Primera Seccion: Keʻike neiʻoe i ka haleʻo Zoo, Castle Castle (ʻo ia nā hale o ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o ka Mō'ī), ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike'Aiwi'Apau, Museum Museum, Tamayo Musuem, a me kahiʻauwai paʻaʻole me nā moku no ka hoʻolimalimaʻana ma waena o nā mea'ē aʻe ma ka pauku mua.
• Segunda Seccion: ʻO ka māheleʻelua, he pāʻani nui nui,ʻo La Feria de Chapultepec Mágico, a me kekahi mau hale hōʻikeʻike e like me ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike Papalote a me ka Natural History Museum, nā hale kai lakeside, a me ka ilina o ka'āinaʻo Mexique, El Panteon Civil de Dolores, a me nā pūnāwai nani a me nāʻoihana lehulehu.
• ʻO Tercera Seccion: ʻO ka hapaʻekolu keʻano pinepineʻoleʻia a ua hanaʻia he hapa nui o nā wahi kūlohelohe me nā wahi ulu lāʻau a me nā mea hihiu.

Ke hele:

Hoʻomakaʻia ka māhele mua o ka pana mai ka Pōʻalua a ke Lāpule mai ka hola 5 a hiki i ka 8 pm i ka manawa o ka Lā Lahui , a 7 pm i ke koena o ka makahiki. Ma ka lā Lāpule ua paniʻia ka māhele mua no ka mālamaʻana. Ua weheʻia nāʻaoʻao 2 a me 3 i 24 mau lā i ka lā,ʻehiku lā o ka pule. He wahi kaulana kēia wahi pāʻani eʻike ai i loko o ka pule o ka pule, akāʻo ka hopena pule a me nā lā hoʻomaha ka meaʻoi loa loa, a hiki iāʻoe ke manaʻo e hoʻonuiʻia ka papa, ma nā Sābati paha. Hāʻawiʻia ka hoʻokomoʻana i ka panaʻo Chapultepec.

02 o 07

Ka hoʻomanaʻo no nā Heroes Los Niños

He moʻolelo kupanahaʻo Chapultepec Park e pili ana i nā manawa Prehispaniko. ʻO kahi noho kauwela o nā aliʻiʻo Aztec, a ua laweʻia ka wai mai nā kahawai i laweʻia i ka halepule o ka luakini ma ke alapiʻi ma kahi alawai, a hiki keʻikeʻia. Ua kūkuluʻo Nezahulcoyotl, ka mea mele-mō'ī o Texcoco, i ka hale kau kauwela ma ka hikina o ka puʻu e pili ana i 1428; I kēia lā, hoʻohanohanoʻo ia i kahi kiʻi a me ka punawai punawai nui ma ka pā. Ua kūkuluʻo Emperor Montezuma Xocoyotzin i kahi zoo a me arboretumʻaʻole mamao aku mai ka wāwae o ka puʻu.

ʻO ka hale ma ka piko o Chapultepec puʻu i kūkuluʻia i ka wā o ko colonial, akāʻo kahi kahi o kahi o nā hopenaʻoi loa o ka lāhui, i ka wā o ka kaua Mexican American. ʻO ke kauaʻo Chapultepec i mālamaʻia ma kēia lāʻo Kepakemapa 13, 1847. I ka wā o ka hale kākela i hanaʻia e like me kahiʻoihana kaua aʻeono keiki'ōpio i make i ke kaua. Hoʻomanaʻo nā poʻe Mexicans iā Los Niños Heroes (nā Boy Heroes) ma waena o nā makahiki 13 a 19. ʻO ka monument i hōʻikeʻia maʻaneʻi i loko o ko lākou hanohano. Heʻeono mau kia pōhaku keʻokeʻo, hoʻokahi no kēlā me kēia'ōpio heroic, a ma ke kikowaena he paepae me kahi makua e hāpai ana i kekahi o nā hāʻule. Ua hanaʻia kēia pilina e Architect Enrique Aragón a me Sculptor Ernesto Tamariz a ua hoʻokumuʻia i ka makahiki 1952.

ʻO ka papahana o ka papa i kēia manawa ma muli o ka hoʻoikaikaʻana o José Yves Limantour, Kākau'ōlelo o ka Waihona ma ka Pōpiato i waena o 1898 a 1910. I kēlā manawa ua hanaʻia nā alanui a me nā alanui i hanaʻia a me nā plazas, nā pūnāwai, nā hale kiaʻi, nā monumoku a me nā loko i hanaʻia.

03 o 07

Mokuna Chapultepec

ʻO El Lago de Chapultepec he awa kūpili i hoʻonohoʻia ma ka māhele mua o ka pā, kokoke i ka zoo a me ka halepuleʻo Chapultepec. Hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻolimalima i kahi moku kū moku a iʻole he pae moku no hoʻokahi hola eʻoluʻolu ai i ka nānāʻana mai kahiʻike'ē aʻe.

ʻO ka Casa del Lago e pili kokoke ana i ka moana, a hanaʻo ia ma waena o nā auspices o UNAM (Ke KulanuiʻOihana Hui PūʻIaʻo Mexico) . Ua kūkuluʻia ka hale i ka hoʻomakaʻana o ka makahiki 1900. Ua manaʻoʻo Porfirio Diaz e hoʻohana ia me he hale kauwela; ua hoʻohanaʻia e ka Mexican Automotive Club ma hope mai ma mua o ka komoʻana i ka lima o UNAM. Eʻike i ka punaewele Casa del Lago (ma ka'ōlelo Pelekane) no kaʻike e pili ana i nā hanana.

ʻElua mau loko'ē aʻe i loaʻa ma ka maheleʻelua o ka pā (Segunda Seccion), kahi i kapaʻiaʻo Lago Mayor a me Lago Menor .

04 o 07

Castle Castle Chapultepec

Aia kēia hale kākela ma kahi kiʻekiʻe loa o Chapultepec hill, e hāʻawi ana i nā manaʻo nani o ka puni. Ua hoʻomakaʻia ke kūkuluʻiaʻana o kēia hale i ka manawa o ko colonial, a ua hoʻohanaʻia kekahi mau hoʻohana,ʻo ia kekahi pūnaewele koa kahi i hoʻokumuʻia ai ke kahua kaua o Chapultepec kahi i hala aku ai nā'ōpiopio'ōpio.

Ua kauohaʻo Maximilian o Hapsburg a me kāna wahineʻo Empress Carlota i ko lākou nohoʻana, a kauohaʻo Maximilian i ke kūkuluʻiaʻana o kekahi alanui ākea e alakaʻi aku ana mai kahi noho aku a waenakonu o ke kūlanakauhale, i kapaʻiaʻo El Paseo de La Reforma . Ua hoʻohanaʻia ka hale kākela e noho ma ka noho Pelekikena mai 1883 a hiki i ka makahiki 1941 i ka manawa i koho aiʻo Pelekikena Lazaro Cardenas e hoʻoneʻe i ka hale noho aupuni ma Los Pinos, a ma Bosque de Chapultepec hoʻi. Ua kūkuluʻia kēia hale kākela i ka National Museum of History, i hoʻokumuʻia i ka lā 27 o Kepakemapa, 1944.

Hoʻomakaʻia ka Museo Nacional de la Historia ma ka Pōʻakolu a ka lā Sābati mai ka lā 9 am a hiki i ka hola 5. ʻO kaʻike hou aku e pili ana i ka Hale Hōʻikeʻikeʻo History of History .

ʻO ka Haleʻo Chapultepec kahi home o nā hale kūʻai. Eia ka papa inoa me kaʻike e pili ana i nā hale mīkini o Chapultepec .

05 o 07

ʻO Alfonso Herrera Zoo

Ua weheʻia ka zoo ma Chapultepec papa i ka makahiki 1927 a kapaʻiaʻo ia ma hope o kona mea hoʻokumu,ʻo Alfonso L. Herrera. Ua hoʻopau pihaʻia nā hale zoo ma waena o 1992 a 1994. He home ka mea kokoke i 2000 mau holoholona o kekahi 250 mauʻano, nona 130 he maoli i Mexico. Ua māheleʻia i nā wahi likeʻoleʻehiku, a ua hui pūʻia nā holoholona e like me ko lākou mau wahi noho.

Ua manaʻoʻia ka Chapultepec Zoo kekahi o nā poʻe i kipa nuiʻia ma ka honua, e loaʻa ana i 5,5 miliona mau malihini kipa i kēlā me kēia makahiki, me ka nui o nā haumāna mai kēlā me kēia'āina. Aia ka zoo me nā papahana hoʻomalu e pili ana, ma kahi o nā papahana hoʻomohala o nāʻano likeʻole me ka lūlū moʻo pele, wolf, me ka'īlio, ka panda nui, ka bear bear, sheephornhorn a me ka Xochimilco axolotl. He mea nui ka zoo no kona holomua i ka uluʻana o ka panda nui; i ka makahiki 1980 ua lilo ka zoo Chapultepec i ka hui mua ma waho o Kina kahi i lawe pioʻia ai nā pandas i ke pioʻana. I loko oʻewalu mau pandas i hānauʻia maʻaneʻi.

Mokultepec Zoo Kūkaʻikaʻi Kipa:

Hāmama ka zoo mai ka Pōʻalua a ke Sābati mai ka lā 9 am a hiki i ka 4:30 pm a hoʻopaʻaʻia i kēlā me kēia Lūkia, a me Ianuali 1 a me 25 Kepakemapa. ʻAʻoleʻoe eʻae i ka komoʻana me kaʻai, nāʻeke a me nā pōkole nui paha, a hiki iāʻoe ke nānā ma ka'īpuka e pili ana i nā helu peso 5 - e hoʻomaopopo naʻe,ʻo ka puka o ka zoo ma kekahiʻaoʻao'ē aʻe mai ka puka komo, no laila inā e nānāʻoe i nāʻeke makeʻoe i kahi lōʻihi lōʻihi e hoʻi ai no lākou.

06 o 07

Ke kūʻai a me kaʻai

I ka manawa i hala ai kahi manawa eʻimi ai i Chapultepec, e pōloli loa pahaʻoe. Ma loko o ka pīkole eʻikeʻoe i ka nui o ke kūʻaiʻana i nā pōʻai a mālama i nā hua mai nā hua hou, a me ka paʻipaʻi i ka empanadas i tortas a me tostadas. Aia i loko o ka zoo he pā haleʻai me nā koho wikiwiki wikiwiki. Inā makemakeʻoe eʻae i kaʻai o ke alanui a me nā hopena hopena , hiki i ka hale hōʻikeʻike anthropology he haleʻaina maikaʻi, a no kaʻaina keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo, ke poʻo i kekahi o nā haleʻaina ma ka maheleʻelua o ka papa, e like me Del Bosque Restaurant a Meridiem paha. ʻO ka'āpanaʻaina i luna loa ma kahi o Restaurante El Lago.

Ke kūʻaiʻana i nā Souvenirs ma Chapultepec Park:

Pēlā pū, eʻikeʻoe i nā kaumaha o nā kāmaʻa e kūʻai aku mai ka poʻe kūʻai aku ma ka papa. No nā mea hoʻomanaʻo maikaʻi, nānā i nā hale kūʻai makana o ka hale hōʻikeʻike anthropology a me ka hale hōʻikeʻike moʻolelo. Maʻaneʻi eʻikeʻoe i nā puke, nā leka kāleka a me nā haʻawina'ē aʻe e kū i keʻano maikaʻi loa.

07 o 07

Loaʻa i kahi a loaʻa iā lākou

ʻO ka mokuʻo Chapultepec kahi kokoke iʻekolu mile (5 km) ma ke komohana o ke kauhaleʻo Mexico City Zocalo . Hiki iāʻoe ke hele ma laila me ka maʻalahi i nā kaʻa kaʻauna a iʻole ma Turibus.

Nā Metro:

E lawe i ka laina 1 i kahi kūlana Chapultepec. Ma waho o ka pūnaewele metroʻoe eʻike i kahi ala nui e hele pololei aku i ke kahawai Heroesʻo Niños.

Eia kekahi,ʻo Auditorio a me nā keʻena Constituentent kekahi ma nāʻaoʻao o ka pā.

ʻO nā mea'ē aʻe e pili ana i ka Metro Mekikoka me ka palapala'āina .

Nā Turibus:

ʻO ka laina nui o ka Turibus (Chapultepec-Centro Historico) e lawe iāʻoe ma o Chapultepec Park e hiki iāʻoe ke nānā i kāna mauʻokoʻa likeʻole. He ala maikaʻi kēia no kaʻikeʻana i ka papa. Nui ka mana o Turibus i loko a puni o ka pā. ʻO ka Auditorio Nacional ka hoʻomakaʻana o ke ala (ʻoiai e hiki iāʻoe ke kūʻai i kāu pepakika i ka hopena, a laila e hele a hele i ka lā a pau). Ma ka māhele mua o ka pāʻani kahi i hoʻomahaʻia e ka hale hōʻikeʻike anthropology, a me ka hale hoʻokipaʻoihanaʻoihana hou. Ma ka maheleʻelua, hiki ke paniʻia e ka punawai Tlaloc (Fuente de Tlaloc) a me ka hale hana o nā keiki (Museo del Papalote).

E heluhelu hou aʻe e pili ana i ka laweʻana i nā Turibus .

ʻAʻohe palapala komo e komo ai i ka hale, aʻo ka nui o nā mea hoʻonaʻauao, e like me ka zoo, ua kaʻawale. Eʻike e pili ana i nā mea likeʻole e hana ai ma Mexico City .