Ke aʻo neiʻoʻAmelika Pūnaewele no ka Manaʻo a me ka Puʻiʻana (CDC) i nā wāhine hāpai e noʻonoʻo i ka haʻaleleʻana i ka huakaʻi heleʻana i ka Caribbean a me ka Latin America "no ka nui o ka lapaʻau" ma muli o ke kū'ēʻana i ka maʻi virus Zika (ZIKV).
Hoʻomālahalahaʻia ka maʻi i nāʻano a me nā'alele e like me ka Aedes aegypti (ʻo ia ka mea e hohola ana i ka maʻi wela, ka dengue, a me ka chikunganya),ʻoiai uaʻikeʻia ka nūnetoʻo Asia (Aedes albopictus) e hoʻopuka i kēia maʻi.
Hoʻopili kaʻohanaʻo'Aedes i ka lā.
Hiki iāʻoe ke pani i kāu hōʻailona Kepaniana ma luna o nā hopohopo o Zika? Ināʻoe e hāpai, hiki ke paneʻia kaʻae. Ināʻaʻoleʻoe,ʻaʻole paha:ʻo nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi ma keʻano haʻahaʻa, ke kaulike loaʻia i nā maʻi o nā mea'ē aʻe, a he nui loa ka nui o Zika ma ka moku Karipiano ma muli o ka uluʻana o ka'ōpilikia i Brazil i kēia manawa.
ʻO Zika, ka mea iʻikeʻoleʻia, ua'ōleloʻia ua piliʻia i ka hopena o kekahi mau maʻi microcephaly i ka manawa (ʻo ka hānaiʻana o ka lolo) a me nā hopena maikaʻiʻole no nā pēpē o nā wāhine i hoʻopilikiaʻia i ka wā e hāpai ana. Akā, ināʻaʻoleʻoe i hāpai, hōʻailona nā maʻi o ka maʻi Zika: e pili ana i hoʻokahi ma kaʻelima mau kānaka e kuʻi iā Zika i ke kuni, ka pīhoihoi, i nāʻeha eha a me nāʻulaʻula. Hōʻahāʻia nā hōʻailona 2-7 mau lā ma hope o ka maʻi a me nā lā hopeʻelua ma hope o ka pukaʻana.
ʻO ka noiʻi i kēia lā e hōʻike anaʻaʻole hiki ke laweʻia maʻamau i kēlā maʻi i kekahi kanaka aiʻole ma o ka ea, ka meaʻai a wai paha, e like me ka Caripa Public Health Agency (CARPHA),ʻoiai ua manaʻoʻia he mau mea pili i ke koloheʻana.
Hōʻoia ka CDC:
- Pono nā wāhine hānai i kēlā me kēia mau mahina e noʻonoʻo i ka haʻaleleʻana i nā huakaʻi hele i nā wahi e hele mau ana ka pūnaʻi virus Zika.
- ʻO nā wāhine hānai e koho e hele, a me nā wāhine e ho'āʻo ana e hāpai, pono e kamaʻilio me ko lākou kahu hānai ma mua o ka heleʻana i kēia mau wahi a e hahai pono i nā hana e pale ai i nā nūmū i ka wā e hele ai, e like me ke komoʻana i nā lima lōʻihi a me ka lōʻihi lōʻihi, me DEET, picaridin, aiʻole kaʻaila o ka lemon ucalyptus i hoʻopaʻaʻia i nā mea pale lole, e komo ana i nāʻaʻahu permethrin, a me ka moe a me nā lumi i hoʻolālāʻia.
ʻO nā moku'āinaʻo Kepīpika me nā hihia kūpaʻa o nā maʻi Zika:
- ʻAnagulia
- ʻAruba
- Palepakoa
- Bonaire
- Kuba
- ʻO Curacao
- Dominika
- Lepubalika Dominika
- Gerenada
- ʻo Guadeloupe
- Haiki
- Iāmeka
- Martinique
- ʻO ka moku Kipiaʻo Mexico
- Pokoliko
- Saba
- St. Barths
- St. Lucia
- St. Martin / St. Maarten
- St. Vincent a me nā Grenada
- St. Eustatius (Statia)
- Tirinipapa me Topako
- US Virgin Islands
(E nānā i ka pūnaewele CDC no nā hōʻailona i nā lāhui Caribbean.).
Loaʻa nā 'āina'ē aʻe me nā hihia Zika:
- Palakila
- Kolomepia
- ʻEla Salavadora
- ʻO Guiana
- Kuakemala
- Honodurasa
- Panama
- Palakuae
- Kuriname
- Wenezuela
I ka paneʻana i nā'ōlelo hōʻailona mai ka CDC a me ka World Health Organization, he nui nā laina mokulele nui a me nā laina kuhiʻana e hāʻawi nei i nā uku hoʻomaha a me ka rebooking free i nā huakaʻi hele a loaʻa nā tiketi i nā'āina i pili iā Zika. ʻO kēia mau mea kēia pūnaewele meʻAmelika Hui PūʻIa, JetBlue, Delta, American Airlines (me ka pepa kākau a ke kauka), a me ke Komohana (kahi iʻae mau i kēia mau hoʻololi i nā kaʻa likeʻole). Ua hoʻolaha hoʻolahaʻo Nūmelani, Carnival, a me ka Mō'ī Karipianoʻoiaʻiʻo i nā kulekele e kōkua i ka poʻe malihini e hele mai i nā wahi i loaʻa i Zika inā makemake lākou.
ʻO ke hui kaiaulu o ka Caribbean (CTO) a me ka Caribbean Hotel and Tourism Association (CHTA) e hana pū ana me nā luna olakino a me nā moku'āina (e like me CARPHA) e nānā a mālama i ka maʻi Zika, i'ōleloʻia e nā luna i ka wā o ka hālāwai kūkākūkā ma ka Makahiki Makaika. i ka hopena o Ianuali i Nassau, Bahamas.
Uaʻikeʻo Hugh Riley, Kākau'ōlelo Kānāwai o ka CTO, me nā mokupuni he mau mokupuni Karipiano he 700, e loli ana nāʻano likeʻole mai kekahi'āina a kekahi lāhui.
"Ke kūkākūkā nei mākou me ko mākou mau mea ponoi a ke nānā nei i nā kūlana olakino āpau, ākea, a me ka honua e pili ana i nā maʻi i loaʻa i nā mīkini i hiki ke loaʻa ma loko o nā'āina'eneʻena a me nā māla maikaʻi o ka US," i'ōleloʻia aiʻo Riley.
"He mea nui ka hoʻoukaʻana i nā polokalamu hoʻolālā o nā hale pule a me nā aupuni e like me kaʻike o ka lehulehu a me ka hoʻonaʻauaoʻana i nā limahana, nāʻoihana a me nā aupuni," wahi a Frank Comito, Luna Nui a me Luna Nui o CHTA. E like me nā maʻi'ēheu'ē aʻe,ʻo ka papahana hoʻomākaukauʻo Zika no nā hale pule e like me:
- Hoʻolako i nā limahana a me nā manuʻai me kaʻike e pili ana iā Zika aʻike lākou i nā'ōuli a me nā hōʻailona, pehea e laweʻia aiʻo Zika, a pehea e hiki ai ke paleʻia.
- Ke kauʻana i nā mea hōʻailona pipi i loko o kēlā lumi kēia lumi, aiʻole e kūʻai i nā mea e kūʻai ai.
- E mālama i ka wai i loko o nā ipu waho e pale ai i ka liloʻana i nā wahi hānai.
- E uhi i nāʻauwai wai aiʻole nā loko iʻa iʻole e komo nā namu.
- Ke pale nei i ka kūkuluʻana i nā'alapili, hiki ke hana ma keʻano he wahi hānau no nā'ōpala.
- E hoʻopili i nāʻaila i loko o nā pekeʻeleʻele a paʻa i loko o nā pahu pani.
- Wehe a hoʻokuʻuʻia nāʻauwai a me nā uila no ka hoʻokuʻuʻana i ka wai.
- Ke hoʻoukaʻana i ka makika ma luna o nā puka makani a me nā pani puka e kōkua ai i ka hoʻohaʻahaʻaʻana i nā makika a me nā manu.
- Ke hāʻawiʻana i nā mea hōʻoluʻolu me nāʻupena moe ma nā wahi e moe ai nā wahi moe i waho.
Ināʻoe e hele ana i ka Caribbean, e hōʻoia e pili nei kāu hōkele i kēia mau kuʻina i mea e hōʻemi ai i ka hopena o ka hoʻokōʻana iā Zika a me nā maʻi maʻi'ē aʻe.