Nā Mōkaʻikaʻi no Durango, Mekiko
ʻO Durango kahi moku ma ka'ākau o Mexico. E heluhelu i kaʻike e pili ana i ka heluna kanaka, kahi, ka moʻaukala a me nā mea nui.
Nā Mea Kūpono Loa No Durango
- 'Ohikala: Victoria de Durango ("Durango")
- Wahi: 47,665 mile² (121,776 km²), 6.2% o ka moku'āina āpau
- Ka heluna kanaka: 1.6 miliona
- Ka moʻomeheu: maikaʻi loa ka mauna me ka Sierra Madre i ke komohana. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻeʻo ka palena haʻahaʻa he 3,200 kapuaʻi (1,000 m) ma luna o kaʻilikai. ʻO ka piko kiʻekiʻe loaʻo Cerro Gordo me kahi kiʻekiʻe he 10,960 kapuaʻi (3,340 m) ma luna o kaʻilikai.
- Ka Honua:ʻo ka hapanui o ka makahiki a puni; i nā wahi kiʻekiʻe o nā mauna me kaʻilikai o 60 ° F (16 ° C), a me ka hau i ka wā hoʻoilo
- ʻO Flora: pine, lāʻau kedera a me nā lāʻauʻoka ma nā kuahiwi; nā lāʻau hua a me nā pāpū ma nā kula a me ka cacti a me ka agave ma nā wahi pāpū
- ʻO Fauna: deer, wolf, coyote, rattlesnake,'ōpiopio a me nā manu he nui
Durango History a me ka mea eʻike ai
ʻO ka hale hōʻikeʻike nui o ke kapikala kekahi o nā mea maikaʻi loa o Mekisiko a hoʻokipa i ka poʻe malihini kipa me nā pā hale, nā plazas a me nā hale colonial nani. ʻO kekahi o kēia mau hale colonial ka Seminario de Durango mua i kahi o Guadalupe Victoria, kekahi o nā mea kaua nui no ke kuʻokoʻa Mekiko a me ka pelekikena mua o Mekiko, ua aʻo i ka hoʻonaʻauao a me ka'ōlelo hoʻokae. I kēia lā, he hapa o nā hale kula seminina mua i kūkuluʻia e ka Universidad Juárez. Mai ka piko o ka Cerro de los Remedios he nani kou nānāʻana i ke kūlanakauhale holoʻokoʻa.
Ua kaulana loa ka mokuʻo Durango no ka nohoʻana i Francisco Francisco "Pancho" Villa. Hānauʻiaʻo Doroteo'Arango ma ke kauhale o Coyotada, ua holo kaʻilihune hakuʻilihune e hana ana no kahi mea hale waiwai nui e peʻe ma nā kuahiwi ma hope o kona puhiʻana i kona haku e pale aku i kona makuahine a me kona kaikuahine. I loko o nā makahiki pīhoihoi o ka Mexican Revolution , liloʻo ia i hoʻokahi o kona mau koa a me kona mau koa,ʻoiaiʻaʻoleʻo ia i alakaʻi i ka División del Norte (ke Northern Division) i kekahi mau lanakila i hoʻokumuʻia ma Hacienda de la Loma kokoke i Torreón me nā kānaka 4,000 mua.
Ma hope o ke alanui e'ākau ai i Hidalgo del Parral ma ka palena o Chihuahua , hiki iāʻoe ke hala aku iā Hacienda de Canutillo i hāʻawiʻia iā Villa i ka makahiki 1920 e ka Pelekikena Adolfo de la Huerta e mahalo i kāna mau lawelawe a me kaʻaelike e kau i nā mea kaua. Ua hōʻikeʻia nā lumiʻelua o ka ex-hacienda i kahi koina maikaʻi o nā mea kaua, nā palapala, nā mea pilikino a me nā kiʻi.
Ma ka palena me ka moku'āina o Coahuila, he Reservoir de la Biósfera Mapimí kahi'āina wao nahele kupaianaha, i hoʻolaʻaʻia no ka noiʻiʻana i ka nahele a me ka pua. I ke komohana o ke kūlanakauhale Durango, ke ala e hele ai i Mazatlán ma ke kahakai e hele ai ma nā kuahiwi nani. Hiki i nā mea hōkū kiʻi kiʻi keʻike i kekahi o ka'āina o Durango e lilo i mea hoʻohālike no nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni Hollywood, he hapa nui loa,ʻo John Wayne a me nā luna John Huston lāuaʻo Sam Peckinpah.
ʻO ka hope hopeʻole,ʻo Durango he El Dorado no nā mea aloha a me nā haʻuki maikaʻi loa: ua hāʻawiʻo Sierra Madre i nā hikes nui e nānā i nāʻano ulu a me nā pua a me nā hana adrenaline e like me ka canyoning, kaʻae mauna, ka piʻiʻana pōhaku, ka hōʻailona a me ka holoʻana.
Loaʻa i laila
Aia he'auahi mokulele a Durango a me nā kaʻa kaʻa maikaʻi e pili ana i nā mau huakaʻi'ē aʻe ma Melekiko a puni.