Pau nā Tikal National Park - Guatemala

Nui nā kumu e hele ai i Guatemala. Akāʻo kekahi o nā mea nui,ʻo ia ke kipa aku i kona mau pūnaewele kahuaʻike o Mayan. Aia ma kahi o nā kaona ke kuhi nei. ʻOiaiʻo ia kekahi o nā mea kupaianaha loa iʻikeʻiaʻo Tikal.

Ua hoʻokumuʻia ka Tikal National Park i ka makahiki 1990 e pale i ka mahinaʻai e pili ana a me ke koena o kekahi o nā kūlanakauhale nui loa o Mei.

ʻO ka heleʻana, hiki iā ia ke lawe i kekahi mea mai hoʻokahi aʻekolu mau lā ma muli o ka nui o kāu makemake eʻike. Uaʻaeʻiaʻoe e hoʻomoana ma loko o ka pā.

He meaʻoluʻolu loa ia wahi, ma lailaʻoe e aʻo ai i nā kiko o nā mea hoihoi e pili ana i ka Maya kahiko.

• 01 o 04

  Ka Moʻolelo o ka Park

  • Aia ka Tikal National Park i 575 kilomika kaulike o ka midgle.
  • ʻO kahi iʻikeʻia e ka hapa nui o nā malihini kipa e uhi wale i kahi 16 mau kilomika kilomika.
  • Aia i loko o ka pā hale he mau haneli i hoʻolālāʻia he mau haneli,ʻaʻole nui i hoʻonuiʻia.
  • ʻO ka hapa waena o ke kūlanakauhale kahiko kahi wale nō 3,000 hale.
  • ʻO Tikal kahi pūnaewele hoʻi o ka Reserve Biosphere Maya miliona-hectare i hanaʻia no ka paleʻana i ka nahele o Peten.
  • Ua noho ka Maya i kēia wahi ma ka makahiki 900 BC.
  • Ua ulu kokeʻo Tikal i kahi hanana nui, kūlohelohe, a me kaʻoihana kūʻai.
  • ʻO ka hapa nui o nā luakini nui o ke kūlanakauhale i kūkuluʻia i ka wāʻewalu o ka makahiki AD.
  • ʻO Tikal kekahi o nā kūlanakauhale nui loa o ka māia Maya me kahi heluna nui a hiki i kahi 100,000.
  • Ua hāʻuleʻo Tikal i ka hopena o ke kenekulia mauiwa a ua haʻalele loaʻia.
  • ʻO ka kumu no kona emiʻana,ʻaʻole maopopo iā ia akā na nā poʻe akamai e noʻonoʻo paha i ka nui o ka nui a me ka hoʻopau waiwai.
  • ʻO nā pōhaku nani o Tikal i hoʻonāukiukiʻia no nā kenekulia a ua hoʻopaneʻe houʻia e ka ululāʻau.
  • Ma ka manawa o Hernan Cortes, ua hele aku ka mea lanakila o Mekiko i Tikal i ka makahiki 1525,ʻaʻole i loaʻa iā lākou kahi lole he 40-mika-kiʻekiʻe wale nō,ʻo ka hulu,ʻo ka lāʻau kedera a me nā lāʻau mamona.
  • ʻAʻole hiki i ka makahiki 1848 kaʻikeʻana o ka huakaʻi i hoʻounaʻia e ka aupuni Guatemalan i nā wāwahi.
  • Na ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o ke Kulanui o Pennsylvania a me ka Institute Guatemalan Institute of Anthropology and History i hoʻihoʻi i nā hale o Tikal i ko lākou kūlana.
  • Ua kohoʻo UNESCO i nā mea i hōʻinoʻia he World Heritage Heritage ma 1979.
  • I kēia mau lā, he hōʻailona'āina a Guatemala a he kumu hoʻohanohano i ka wā i hala.

• 02 o 04

  NāʻIke e pili ana i ka Park

  • ʻO ka mea iʻikeʻia e nā kānaka i nā kiʻi,ʻo ia nā hale o kona kikowaena hilinaʻi me nā luakiniʻelua, nā hale aliʻi a me nā kahua pōleʻele a puni ia.
  • ʻO ka hale kaulana loa,ʻo ia ka luakini I. E piʻi anaʻo ia i 50 mika ma luna o ka palena hikina.
  • ʻO kahi alaʻi pōhaku e alakaʻi ai i nā iwa eiwa o nā pyramid, e pili ana i nā mau eiwa o ka lua o Mayan.
  • I ka makahiki 1958, uaʻike nā kānaka hulihonua i ka lua kupapaʻu o Ah Cacau (Lord Chocolate), kekahi o nā aliʻi kiʻekiʻe o Tikal, i loko o Temple I.
  • Hiki iāʻoe keʻike i kahi kope o kēia hale kupapaʻu nui i ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Tikalima kokoke i ka pūnaewele kipa.
  • ʻO ka luakini o nā Masks a me ka Temple II (ka mea pōkole) e hāʻawi i kaʻike maikaʻi loa o ka plaza.
  • ʻO kaʻoihana kiʻekiʻe loa ma ka Tikal āpauʻo Temple IV. Mai kēia wahi eʻikeʻoe i keʻano o nā hale i luna o nā kumu lāʻau.

• 03 o 04

  Nā holoholona o Tikal

  ʻO Tikal National Park kahi o nā pūnaewele Mayan i hūnāʻia i loko o ka ululāʻau.

  No ka heleʻana mai kekahi hale a hiki i ka mea aʻe a iʻole e hiki i ko lākou plaza e ponoʻoe e hele e hele ma ka wao nahele. i loko o kēlā mau heleʻana, e loaʻa paha iāʻoe he mau holoholona hoʻokahi. He mea koʻikoʻi kēia ināʻaʻoleʻike ka malihini.

  ʻO ia ma muli o kaʻaeʻole iʻaeʻia kekahi mea eʻimi aiʻole pana pua i nā 360 kilomika kilomika o ka ulu lāʻau pale ma ka National Park.

  ʻO ka National Park kahi home he 54 mau māmā a me 333 mau manu.

  ʻO kēia kahi kahi o kahi mau eʻike ai i nā manu'ē aʻe ma mua o nā kānaka ma Tikal. ʻO kekahi o nāʻano āu e hiki ai ke loaʻa ma:

  • Pāpā
  • Nā Parrots
  • Nā puale hihiu
  • Pehea nā'ā'ī
  • Pāpale like me ka Raccoon
  • ʻO Jaguars
  • Kalākea

• 04 o 04

  ʻO kaʻike a me ka hulina o Park

  Nā hola
  Hoʻopukaʻia ka papa i nā lā a pau mai ka hola 6:00 AM a 5:00 PM

  Nā kumukūʻai
  ʻO nā tiketi keu no nā haole i lilo i 150 GTQ ($ 20 USD).
  Hiki i nā keiki ma lalo o ka 12 ke komo ma Tikal me ka ukuʻole.

  No kaʻike hou aku eʻike i ka Papa Kuhikuhiʻo Guatemalan.