Me ka hiki ke kaʻawale i nā haleʻaiʻainaʻo Cape Town a ma nā hale kaulana kaulana o Durban, he kakaikahi wale nō e noʻonoʻo iā'Afelika Hemaʻo ia kahi wahiʻai. Akā,ʻo ka mea maoli, he mea hoihoi a heʻano likeʻole ka palaʻai hema o'Akelika Hema, i ka hopena o nā mea e pono ai ka ola i loko o ka nāhelehele, a me ka hoʻoilina o nā mea kanu o nāʻano likeʻole.
Nā Ui a me nā Meʻa
ʻOʻAmelika Hema kahi lāhui me 11 mau aupuni aupuni, a he nui nā lāhui a me nā loina.
Eia kekahi,ʻo kona mōʻaukala colonial,ʻo ia hoʻi, ma mua o nā kenekulia, uaʻikeʻo ia i kahi pilikino o nāʻano likeʻole - mai Beretania a me Netherlands, Kelemānia, Pokukala, India a me Indonesia. Ua waihoʻia kēlā me kēia mau moʻomeheu i ka kuke kukeʻo South African, me ka hoʻokumuʻana i kahi hana waiwai a me nā meaʻono.
Ua hoʻopōmaikaʻiʻiaʻoʻAmelika Hema me ka lokomaikaʻi, ka'āina momona a me ka moana kai, nā mea a pau e hoʻolako i nā mea nui e pono ai eʻike i kāna meaʻai kū hoʻokahi. E hoʻomākaukauʻia no nāʻano kūpono a me nāʻano nui o kaʻiʻo o ke kai -ʻoiai he mea kūikawā ka iʻa i nā wahi a he nui nā hale'Āina Pākīpika e pili ana i nā mea kanu.
Eʻikeʻole nā malihini he nui o nā poʻe'Ālika Pākīpika i ka manawa mua , a he pinepine ka paʻakikī e kūkākūkā i nā mīkini i kākauʻia i ka mele . Ma kēiaʻatikala, ua hoʻokomo mākou i ka papa inoa AZ e kōkua iāʻoe e hoʻomaopopo i ka mea āu e kauoha nei.
ʻAʻole ia heʻano maopopo, akā e uhi ana i kekahi mau hua'ōlelo nui āu eʻike ai ma mua o ka hoʻomakaʻana i kahi huakaʻiʻaina oʻAmelika Hema .
A Guide AZ
ʻO Amasi: Ka waiū kūpaʻa i nā meaʻono e like me ka'ūni liʻiliʻi i hui pūʻia me ka waiū. ʻOiai he meaʻiʻo nō ia, ua manaʻoʻiaʻo Amasi he mea probiotic ikaika a mahaloʻia e nā kaiāulu maʻAmelika Hema.
ʻO Biltong: ʻO ka meaʻole i hoʻomaʻamaʻaʻoleʻia e like me ka biltong me ka pipi -ʻoiaiʻo ka hapanui o nā poʻe 'Ākau Pākīpika eʻike i ka hoʻolālā pale. ʻO ka mea nui,ʻo ia kaʻiʻo i hoʻomaloʻoʻia i meaʻala me nā meaʻala a hanaʻia i ka bipi a me ka pāʻani. He kūʻaiʻia ia e like me kahi meaʻai i nā wahi kinoea a me nā mākeke, a hoʻokomoʻia i loko o nā kīʻaha ma nā haleʻainaʻaina.
Bobotie:ʻO ka manawa iʻikeʻia he'āinaʻoʻAmelika Hema,ʻo ka'ōpena me nā mea miki (ʻo ia hoʻi he keiki hipa a he pipi) i hui pūʻia me nā meaʻala a me nā hua maloʻo a hoʻouluʻia me kahi meaʻala maikaʻi. Ua hakakāʻia kona kumu i hoʻomakaʻia ai, akā hiki ke laweʻia i ka'āinaʻAmelika Hema e ka poʻe Cape Malay.
Nā Boerewors: I nā Afrikaans,ʻo ka 'boerewors' ka unuhi maoliʻiaʻanaʻo ia ka 'sausage a nā mea mahiʻai.' Hanaʻia me ka'enehi meaʻai nui (he 90%) ka nui, a loaʻa mau nā pipi,ʻoiai e hoʻohanaʻia ka puaʻa a me ka mīkini i kekahi manawa. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻiʻia kaʻiʻo, me ka coriander, ka nutmeg, kaʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele, a me nā mea ulu.
Braaivleis: Nānā i keʻano o keʻano o keʻano ,ʻo kēiaʻano keʻano o ka 'ʻiʻo i'ōpala' a pili i nā mea i puhiʻia ma luna o ka braai, aiʻole ka barbecue. He mea nui loa keʻano o ka hoʻoipoipoʻana ma ka moʻomeheu Pelekane, aʻo ia hoʻi keʻano o keʻano o keʻano o ka poʻe Pelekikena'Akerika.
ʻO Bunny Chow:ʻO kahi kūlana kūikawāʻo Durban i lawelaweʻia ma nā haleʻaina a pau ka mea eʻona ai i ka paʻakai, kahi'āpana chow he hapalua a me ka hapahā o ka berena e hoʻoneʻeʻia a piha i ke kalo.
ʻO Manton ka hopena maʻamau no kēiaʻai; akā,ʻo ka pipi, ka moa a me nā pūnana momona ka laulā.
Chakalaka: Me kona pilina ma nā kauhale oʻAmelika Hema,ʻo Chakalaka kahi hula leʻaleʻa i kaʻaila, nā'ōmato, a me kekahi mau pake a me nā pepa. Hoʻohana pūʻia me nāʻaoʻao o'Afelika me nā pap, umngqusho a me umfino (e nānā i lalo no ka weheweheʻana).
ʻO Droëwors: ʻO ia ka hua maloʻo o nā boerewors (aʻo ka inoa pono'īʻo ia hoʻi he "ʻulu maloʻo"). Hoʻomākaukauʻia ia ma keʻano like, akā,ʻo ka bipi a me ka pāʻani e hoʻohana waleʻia e like me ka puaʻa e holo ana i ka wā e maloʻo ai. E like me ka biltong, ua hānauʻia ka lama i nā lā o ka Voortrekkers Dutch.
Frikkadels: ʻO kekahi kīʻaha Afrikaans kahiko,ʻo Frikkadels nā mea i hanaʻia me ka baʻa, ka berena, nā hua, a me ka vīnega. Hoʻohui pūʻia nā lau nahele a me nā meaʻala ma mua o ka puhiʻiaʻana o nā kui a me ka'eneʻena.
Nā Keʻena:ʻO ka poʻe me ka niho niho,ʻo kēia mau mea eʻono i ka momona. Hāʻai lākou i keʻano likeʻole (ʻoiai he mea momona aʻoi aku ka lepo) i nā kīʻaha, aʻo ka paila i piha i ka syrup i mua o ka paʻiʻia a me ka hohonu.
ʻO Malva Pudding: ʻO kahi'ōpuniʻono, carameliz i hanaʻia me ka'āpana apricot,ʻo ka malva pudding he mea makemake nui loaʻoʻAmelika. Hoʻomehanaʻia ia me kahi meaʻono a me ka mea vanilla, kahi pinepine me ka mālama a me kaʻulu cream ma kaʻaoʻao.
Mashonzha: Ma ka'ōlelo Pelekānia, uaʻike nuiʻia kēiaʻoihana maʻalahi me ka'īlio mopane . ʻO kēia mauʻupena like me ke koloka,ʻo ia ka caterpila o kekahiʻano moth emperor, a ua lawelaweʻia i ka'ōniʻoki, iʻakiʻia a puhiʻia paha ma Afelikaka Hema. He kumu nui ia o ka protein no nā'Āina Pākīpika.
Mealies: ʻO kēia ka'ĀpanaʻAmelika Hema no ka palaoa ma luna o ka pahu, a me ka meaʻono. ʻO ka Mealie ka palaoa i hanaʻia mai ka lepo mai i ka meaʻono, a hoʻohanaʻia i ka hana hoʻomaʻamaʻaʻo Aferika Hema e hana i ka berena, porridge a me pap, he kī nui no ka papahana hana a ka lāhui.
Melktert:ʻO ka mea i kapaʻia e like me ka waiūpaʻa e nā poʻe'ōlelo Pelekānia o kēia'āina,ʻo kēiaʻaʻa'āina Africanans he kīʻaha pīpī maikaʻi i piha i ka waiū, nā hua, ka palaoa a me ke kō. Hoʻopiliʻia ka Milk Tart with cinnamon sugar.
'Ostrich: ʻO Western Cape ka kikowaena o ka honua no kaʻoihana ostrich, aʻo kaʻiʻo ostrich e hōʻike pinepineʻia ma ka papa'āinaʻo nā haleʻainaʻaina. ʻO nā meaʻai'ē aʻe ma'Akelika Hema e pili ana i ka impala, ka hema, eland a me ke kīponi.
Pap: Hanaʻia mai ka papaʻai mealie, Pap ka mea nui nui oʻAmelika Hema. Hāʻawiʻia ia me nā huaʻai, nā'ūni a me nāʻiʻo, a hele mai ma nāʻano he nui. ʻO kaʻano maʻamau ka papa mele, kahi e like me ka potato potato i kāpiliʻia a hoʻohanaʻia e mopū i ka'ōhū me nā manamana lima.
ʻO Potjiekos: He mea hana i ka palaoa i hanaʻia i loko o ka ipu hao, aiʻoleʻekolu kāwaha hao. ʻOiai heʻano like ia me ke kapuahi, ua hanaʻia me ka liʻiliʻi loa - akā,ʻo ka meaʻai nui,ʻo ia kaʻiʻo, nā mea kanu a me ka maloo (ʻoiaiʻo ka uala). Uaʻikeʻiaʻo ia he potjiekos ma ka'ākau, a he bredie ma Cape.
Smiley: ʻAʻole no ka poʻe naʻau haʻahaʻa,ʻo ka minoʻaka ka inoa inoa i hāʻawiʻia i ka hipa i hoʻolapalapa (aiʻole kekahi mau kao). ʻO nā mea maʻamau i nā kauhale oʻAmelika Hema, eʻoluʻolu e komo i ka lolo a me nā maka maka, a loaʻa ka inoa mai kaʻikeʻana o nā lehelehe o nā hipa e hoʻohuli i ka wā eʻai ai, me ka hāʻawiʻana iā ia i kaʻoliʻoli macabre.
Nā meaʻai :ʻAiʻia (me kekahi mau meaʻai) i ka moana ma Cape Malay ma mua o ka hoʻouluʻana i ka mīkini, i ka manawa ma luna o nā lanahu wela.
ʻO Umfino: Ua hanaʻia i nāʻano ulu lāʻau,ʻo ka umfino ka waihona o ka palaoa mealie a me ka'ōniʻi, i kekahi manawa i hui pūʻia me ka kāpī a kaʻuala. He meaʻai, maikaʻi, a heʻaoʻao maikaʻi no nā meaʻai'Āina likeʻole. Hoʻohana maikaʻiʻiaʻo Umfino, me kahi pūpū o ka waiū o ka waiū.
ʻO Umngqusho: Uaʻikeʻia hoʻiʻo Samp a me nā pīni a haʻiʻiaʻo gnoush , he umʻeluqusho ka mea nui o Xhosa. Aia i loko o ka wai kōpaʻa a me samp (kānana kernels), e like me ka waiʻaila a maʻemaʻe, a laila e kuke me ka waiū, nā meaʻala a me nā huaʻai'ē aʻe. ʻOiai,ʻo ia nō kekahi o nā meaʻai punahele a Nelson Mandela .
Vetkoek:ʻO ka'ōlelo 'fat cake',ʻaʻole ia i'ōleloʻia no kēia mau'ōwili berena pilikino maikaʻi no ka poʻe eʻai ana. Akā, he meaʻono ia, a he meaʻono aʻono paha. ʻO nā kīʻaha kahiko e like me ka mince, ka syrup a me ka jam.
Walkie Talkies: Nā kapuaʻi kūwae (walkies) a me nā poʻo (headies); aiʻole i lawelawe pūʻia i ka uhu waiwai me ka pap. He pahana maʻamau kēia i lawelaweʻia e nā mea kūʻai ma ke alanui i nā kūlanakauhale, a hanaʻia no konaʻanoʻeha.
Ua hoʻopau houʻia kēiaʻatikala a ua kākau houʻia e Jessica Macdonald ma ka lā 6 Ianuali 2017.