ʻO'Afelika Hema kahi'āina nui loa, kahi e noho ai kaʻilihune a me nā mea'ē aʻe ma nāʻaoʻao o nā penehanaʻenehana mua loa, nā wahi hoʻokipa, nāʻainaʻaina a me nā haleʻaina . ʻO kona mau'āina hoʻokipa nui,ʻo ia nā mauna a me nā wahi o ka wao akua me nā puʻu hau. i ka manawa e kākoʻo ana kona mau moku māhoe i nā meaola likeʻole. Me nā lāhui kūlanaʻole aʻaʻole hoʻi he mau liʻiliʻi ma mua oʻumikumamākahi mau aupuni,ʻo ka moʻomeheu kanaka eʻano likeʻole.
Ināʻoe eʻimi ana i kahi hoʻomaha lālā, he hōʻailona kūlanakauhale a hūʻole paha i loko o nā ululāʻau oʻAmelika,ʻoʻAka Hema Hema ka mea hiki ke lilo i mea a pau i nā kānaka a pau.
Kahi:
Aiaʻo'Akelika Hema ma kaʻaoʻao hema o'Aferika. Māheleʻo ia i nā panana me Botswana, Mozambique, Namibia, Lesotho, a me Swaziland, a ua holoiʻia nā kahakai e nā Indian a me ka moana Pākīpika.
Ke Kino:
He mau palena he 470,693 mau mileʻeka / 1,219,090 kilomika pākuhi, ma ka hemaʻo'Akelika Hema, e emi iho ana ma mua o ka nui o ka nui o Texas.
Kahikaha nui:
Ma ka hoʻomaʻamaʻaʻole, he mau poʻokelaʻekolu oʻAmelika Hema;ʻo Pretoria kona poʻokela hoʻomalu,ʻo Cape Town ka mea e pili ana i ke aupuni a me Bloemfontein.
Ka heluna kanaka:
Wahi a ka CIA World Factbook, ua manaʻoʻia nā manaʻo 2016 i ka heluna nui oʻAmelika Hema i 54,300,704.
'Ōlelo:
Heʻumikūmāiwa aupuni kūʻokoʻa maʻAmelika Hema: Afrikaans, English, Ndebele, Northern Sotho, Sotho, Swazi, Tsonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa a me Zulu.
ʻO kēia mau mea,ʻo Zulu ka mea i kaulana loa, aʻo Xhosa, Afrikaans a meʻEnelani.
Religion:
ʻO ka Kristiano kaʻoihana hoʻomana i hoʻomanaʻia ma'Akelika Hema, me ka kokoke i 80% o ka heluna kanaka iʻikeʻia he Karistiano i ka heluʻana o 2001. ʻO ka hoʻomana o'Islama, Hindu a me nā kuʻuna kuʻuna i ka 20%.
Ke kālā:
ʻO ke kālāʻo'Akelika Hemaʻo ka Hikina'Akelika Hema. No nā loli kūʻai hou, e hoʻohana i kēia loli kālā.
Ka Honua:
ʻO nā kau o'Akelika Hemaʻo ka hope o ka poʻe ma ka'ākau'ākau. ʻO ka hopena hope mai ka lā Dekemaba a hiki i Fepeluali, aʻo ka hoʻomahaʻana mai ia Iune aʻAukake. ʻOkoʻa keʻano o nā'ōnahu o ke kai mai kēlā me kēia'āina a me ke kaiapuni,ʻo ke kauwela keʻano mahana me nā'ōmaʻa o nā'ōlohelohe o 77 ° F / 25 ° C,ʻoiai ke emi o ke kauwela i lalo o ka maloo,ʻo ia ma ka hema loa. I ke Komohana Komohana,ʻo ka wā māilo ka wāʻoi loa o ka ua; akā ma ke kūkulu'ākau kokoke i Johannesburg a me Durban, ua like ka ua me ka hikiʻana mai o ke kauwela.
Ke hele:
Ua loaʻa nā pōmaikaʻi i kēlā me kēia kau, a no laila,ʻaʻohe manawa maikaʻi e hiki ai iāʻAmelika Hema. ʻO ka manawa kūpono e hiki ai ke nānā e pili ana i kahi e hele ai a me ka mea āu e makemake ai e hana i kou wā ma laila. ʻO ka'ōlelo maʻamau,ʻo ka nānāʻana i nā pāʻani e like me ka Kruger i ka manawa maloʻo (Mei - Kepakemapa), kahi e hoʻokomoʻia ai nā holoholona ma kahi o nā wai. Loaʻa kaʻoluʻolu loa o Cape Town i nā mahina hoʻomaha (November -ʻApelila),ʻoiaiʻo ke kauwela (Iune -ʻAukake) ke hāʻawi pinepine nei i nā kumukūʻai maikaʻi loa no nā huakaʻi a me ka nohoʻana.
Nā Kiʻi Nui:
ʻO Cape Town
ʻOiai kahi i kohoʻia e like me kekahi o nā kūlanakauhale maikaʻi loa o ka honua nei,ʻaʻole i hiki ke hoʻopoinaʻiaʻo Cape Town e kona nani kupaianaha.
ʻO nā kahakai maikaʻi, nā māla nani a me ka hilinaʻi hilinaʻi o ka Table Mountain , he māhele ia o kona leʻaleʻa. Ma Cape Town, hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻohiwahiwa i nā maka'āinana , e luʻu me nā manō keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo a me nā haleʻaina honua i nā lā hoʻokahi.
Ka Papa Rola
Ma ke kahakai oʻAmelika Hema o ka'Ākau Hema mai Mossel Bay a hiki i Storms River,ʻo ka Garden Route kahi i hāʻawiʻia he 125 mau mile / 200 mau kilomita o nā wahi hoʻokipa maikaʻi, nā kūlanakauhale kai kūʻono a me nāʻike moana. Hele i ka golf ma George, eʻike i nā kahakai i kūʻoleʻia ma loko o ka wao nahele, e hoʻolālā i nā hōkū hou ma Knysna a mālama i nā maka'āinana ma Plettenberg Bay.
Ke Kūlana Nationalʻo Kruger
ʻO ka'Āpana National Parkʻo Kruger kahi kokoke iʻelua miliona hekoa o kahi wao nahele i mālama ponoʻia a hāʻawi aku i kekahi o nāʻike safari maikaʻi loa ma ka'āina. Maanei, hiki iāʻoe keʻimi i ka nahele ma kahi o ka holo mākaʻikaʻi, e hoʻomaha i kahi pō aʻelua paha ma kahi hoʻomoana maikaʻi a hele mai e hālāwai me kekahi o nā holoholona hilo loa oʻAmelika.
ʻO kēia me nā liona, leopadi, buffalo, rhino a me nā elephant, i hui pū i ka Big Five .
ʻO nā Drakensberg Mountains ka pae mauna kiʻekiʻe loa o ka'āina, aʻo kahi o nā wahi maikaʻi loa ma'Akelika Hema. No ka holoʻana i 620 mile / 1,000 mau kilomita, hiki i nā mauna ke hāʻawi aku i nā manawa pauʻole no nā hana waho e like me ka holoʻana, ka manu lele , ka holo lio a me ka piʻiʻana o ka pōhaku. ʻO lākou hoʻi kahi home i ka momona momona o nā kiʻi pena kiʻi San pōhaku ma ka'āina.
ʻO Durban
Aia ma ke kahakaiʻo KwaZulu-Natal ma kaʻaoʻao Hemaʻo'Akelika Hema,ʻo Durban ke kahua pāʻani hope loa. Kūleʻa mau kaʻino i kēlā me kēia makahiki a puni, aʻo nā kahakai, he mau kahawai kālaiʻoleʻia o ke one gula e manaʻo mau nei e mau loa ana. Mai ka heʻenaluʻana i ka luʻu waiʻona, he kī nui ke kahawai moana,ʻoiaiʻo ka nui o nā lāhuiʻAmelika nui keʻano hauʻoli i kahi meaʻai kaulana no kona mauʻalaʻala .
Loaʻa i laila
ʻO ka hapa nui o nā malihini kipa o ka'āina'ē e komo i ka'āina ma o OR Tambo International Airport ma Johannesburg. Mai laila mai, hiki iāʻoe ke hopu i nā mokulele e pili mau ana i nā hui nui ma nā'āina a pau, e like me Cape Town a me Durban. ʻO ka hapanui o nā lāhui ke komo i ka'āina me ka palapala visa no 90 mau lā; akā he mea nui e nānā i ka pūnaewele pūnaewele o ka Pūnaewele o ka Home Interview South Africa no kaʻike i nā lā. Eʻoluʻolu e hoʻomaopopoʻoe aia kekahi mau'ōlelo kūikawā no ka poʻe hele e hele i'Akelika Hema me nā keiki.
Nā Manaʻo Pono
ʻAʻohe manuanā koi no ka huakaʻi heleʻana iʻAmelika Hema, keʻoleʻoe e kipa mai kahi'āina kahi e hopena aiʻo Yellow Fever. Ināʻo kēia ka hihia, ponoʻoe e hāʻawi i ka hōʻoia o ka paleʻana o Yellow Fever i ka hōʻeaʻana. Nā lālā i'ōleloʻia e like me ka Hepatitis A a me ke Typhoid, a he mea pono paha i nā huapili'āpilikia āpilikiʻi ināʻoe e kipa ana i kēia mau'āpana ma ka'ākau hikina o ka'āina.
Ua hoʻopau houʻia kēiaʻatikala a ua kākau houʻia e Jessica Macdonald ma ka lā 24 o Nowemapa 2016.