10 Makahiki ma Mexico Uaʻikeʻia e UNESCO

He nui aku ka nui o ka hāʻawiʻana o Melekiko ma mua o nā kahakai wale nō. Uaʻikeʻia ka nui o nā kūlanakauhaleʻo Mexica e ka UNESCO ma keʻano he hoʻoilina o ka hoʻoilina o nā lāhui kanaka a ua manaʻoʻia he waiwai nui loa ia o ka honua. ʻO kēia mau kūlanakauhale ka nani o ka hoʻokipa colonial, nā mākeke weliweli a me nāʻano hana likeʻole i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Eʻike iā Mexico ma waho o nā kahakai ma kaʻikeʻana i kēia mau kūlanakauhale.

E nānā i ka papa inoa piha o nā UNESCO Hoʻohui'āinaʻo Mexico i Mexico .

• 01 o ka 10

  Kāpena

  Ua hoʻokumuʻia kēia kūlanakauhale o ke kūlanakauhale i ka makahiki 1540, akā,ʻo nā koi pinepine a nā poʻe pōā e makemake ana i kahi pā pale pale, i kūkuluʻia i ka kenekulia 17. ʻO nā pāpale colonial o kēia kūlanakauhale paʻa i ka penaʻia i nā pale o ka pastel, nā pā o ke kūlanakauhale, a me nā'īpuka a me nā kīʻaha he pōhaku keʻokeʻo. E heluhelu hou aʻe e pili ana iā Campeche aʻimi paha i kahiʻoihana archaeological kokoke iā Edzna.

• 02 o 10

  ʻo Guanajuato

  ʻO ke kālā e hana ana i ke kauhale i ka wā o ko Kolomania,ʻo ko Guanajuato mau alanui hoʻouluhua, kekahi mau mea i lalo, a me nā pāpū liʻiliʻi eʻoi aku ka pilina ma mua o kekahi o nā kūlanakauhale'ē aʻe ma kēia papa inoa. He kūlanakauhale kaiāulu kēia me kahi moʻomeheu kaulana a he hanana moʻomeheu nui, ke mālamaʻia nei ka'ahamele Cervantino i kēlā me kēiaʻOkakopa. ʻO kēia kūlanakauhale ke wahi hānau o ka mea pena Mexicanʻo Diego Rivera, a hiki iāʻoe ke kipa i kona home, i kēia manawa he hale hōʻikeʻike. ʻO nāʻike'ē aʻe i Guanajuato eʻikeʻoleʻoe e komo i ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike Mummy a me kaʻike mai ke kuahiwi iā El Pipila (e like me ke kiʻi).

• 03 o 10

  ʻo Mexico City

  ʻO ke kūlanakauhale nui o Melekiko kekahi o nā kūlanakauhale nui loa ma ka honua aʻo ia kekahi o nā kūlanakauhale kahiko loa o ka'āina'Amerika. I hoʻomakaʻia e nā Aztec i nā makahiki 1300, i ka manawa i hōʻea mai ai nā poʻe Spaniale i nā makahiki 1500, kūkulu lākou ma nā hale i hoʻohioloʻia o ke kaona Aztec,ʻo Tenochtitlan. ʻO Mexico City kahi nui o nā koho no ka poʻe malihini kipa no ka mākaʻikaʻi, kūʻai, hoʻokipa, a me nā mea hoʻokipa. E aʻo e pili ana i nā makaikai kiʻekiʻe o Mekikoka , e holoholo i ke kūlanakauhaleʻo Mexico , a iʻole eʻike i ka mea e hiki ai iāʻoe ke hana no ke kaʻawale i Mexico City .

• 04 o 10

  Morelia

  ʻO Morelia he kūlanakauhale kaulana loa a he nui nā hale colonial i hanaʻia me ka pōhakuʻulaʻula. ʻO ke kapikala o ka moku'āina o Morelos, Morelia i kapa muaʻiaʻo Valladolid, akā ua hoʻololiʻia kona inoa no ka hanohano kūʻokoʻaʻo Jose Maria Morelos de Pavon. Nui nā poʻe eʻike hou iā Morelia i ke kapena kalakalaʻo Mexico. ʻO ka Museo del Dulce (ka hale hana lole) he mea hoʻomahaʻole ia ma Morelia. ʻO nā huakaʻi hele i Patzcuaro kokoke a iʻole nā'ōlelo hoʻomalu a ka mō'ī hānai e hele i Morelia .

• 05 o 10

  Oaxaca

  Uaʻikeʻia e UNESCO ka mokupuniʻo Oaxaca a me kahi kokoke i nā mea hulihonuaʻo Monte Alban . Ua hoʻokumuʻiaʻo Oaxaca, ke kapikala nui o ka moku'āina o ka inoa hoʻokahi, i ka makahiki 1642 a ua hāʻawiʻo ia i kumu hoʻohālike maikaʻi o ka hoʻolālāʻana o ka hoʻolālā kolepa Panipania. ʻO ke kūpaʻa a me ka nui o nā hale o ke kūlanakauhale he mea hoʻololi ia i ka'āpana'āina. ʻO Monte Alban he kūlanakauhale puʻuhonua kahiko ka mea nui o ka poʻe Zapotec. E heluhelu hou aʻe e pili ana iā'Oaxaca a aʻo i nā meaʻai a me nā mea inu e ho'āʻo aiʻoe i'Oaxaca .

• 06 o 10

  Puebla

  ʻO Puebla kekahi o nā kūlanakauhale nui loa o Mexico, akā, hiki ke maʻalahiʻia ke kuhi o kona wahi hilinaʻi i ka wāwae. He mau hola wale no ka holo mai Mexico City a aia ma kahi pāpū kokoke i nā lua pele Popocatépetl a me Iztaccíhuatl. Ua mālamaʻo Puebla i nā hapa nui o kona mau koina palepale manawa nui e like me ka halepule o ka seneturi 16, a me nā hale maikaʻi e like me ka hale aliʻi kahiko o ka archbishop, a me nā hale he nui i ka paia i uhiʻia i nā pālale ( azulejos ). Ua mālamaʻia nā manaʻoʻano kūpilikiʻi ma muli o ka hoʻokumuʻiaʻana o nāʻano Europa a meʻAmelika ma kahi o ka'āina a he kūlana kūʻokoʻa ia ma kahi pūnaewele hīmeni o Puebla. E heluhelu hou aʻe e pili ana iā Puebla , a hele paha i Puebla .

• 07 o 10

  Queretaro

  Kūkuluʻia ma kahi oʻelua hola e holo ai ma ke kūkulu'ākau o Mexico City,ʻo Santiago de Querétaro he kūlanakauhale colonial me kahi hauʻoli hauʻoli a me nā waiwai waiwai, i ka nui o ka hanaʻana. I hoʻokumuʻia i ka makahiki 1531, uaʻoluʻoluʻo Queretaro i ka hoʻolālāʻana a ua hoʻomau i kona mau ala ala ala, me ka māhele alanui papahele i hoʻoikaikaʻia e nā poʻe Spaniards a me nā meaʻoi aku iʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā wahi noho o nā poʻe o ka'āina. Aia i loko o Queretaro nā kumukūʻau kaulana Baroque a me nā akua kaulana mai nā kenekulia 17 a me 18. Ma kahi o Queretaro hiki iāʻoe ke kipa i ka Magical Town o Bernal me kona monolith mahalo, a me nā māla kokoke e pili ana me ka haciendas o picturesque Tequisquiapan.

• 08 o 10

  San Miguel de Allende

  I ka manawa e hanaʻia ana ke kūlanakauhale a me ka mea nui i ka Camino Real,ʻo San Miguel de Allende i kēia manawa he kiʻi hoʻolālā a kaulana loa. Hōʻike ka hale nani nani o ke kūlanakauhale i ka hoʻomeheu i waena o waena o Spaniards, Creoles, Amerindians. ʻO kona wahi a me kāna hana e like me ke kūlanakauhale minina i hanaʻiaʻo San Miguel de Allende he hiʻohiʻona keu o ka hoʻololiʻana i nā waiwai o kānaka. Ke hōʻike nei ka luakini o Jesús Nazareno de Atotonilco i ka hoʻohui'āina i waena o nā kūloheloheʻEulopa a me Latin. E heluhelu hou aʻe e pili ana iā San Miguel de Allende , aiʻole e hele i San Miguel .

• 09 o 10

  ʻO Tlacotalpan

  ʻO ke kūlanakauhale ma ke kaona ma ka palena o ka muliwai Papaloapan i ka mokuʻo Veracruz, ua hoʻokumuʻiaʻo Tlacotalpan i ka hapalua o ka makahiki 16. ʻO nā kaikamāhine o ke kūlanakauhale i ka makahiki 1800 a hiki i ka hoʻoholoʻana o nā kauhale e loaʻa nā hale i nā hale a me nā pāpale nui e hoʻokaʻawale i nā hale iʻole e pālahalaha nui nā ahi, e hāʻawi ana i ke kūlanakauhale i konaʻano. ʻO nā hale o kēia kauhale e hahai nei i ka moʻomeheu Karipiano ma mua o kaʻoihana colonial Spanishʻoi aku. ʻO nā kumulāʻau nui, ma nā wahi ākea o Tlacotalpan a ma loko o nā māla a me nā kauhale pono'ī, e hāʻawi i kahi noiʻi kūikawā i ke kūlanakauhale. Hoʻomanaʻoʻiaʻo Dia de la Candelaria me ka fanakō nui ma Tlacotalpan.

• 10 o 10

  Zaccascas

  I hoʻokumuʻia ma 1546, ma hope o kaʻikeʻiaʻana o nā kolekeʻaila,ʻo Zacatecas kekahi o nā kauhale nui ma New Spain. ʻO ka hale kaiāulu nui ka hale no nā halepule nani, nā halepule haʻaleleʻia a me ka hoʻolālā baroque ma ka nani. ʻO ka halepule nuiʻo Zacatecas he mea kūpono loa ia e like me kekahi o nā hiʻohiʻona nani loa o ka hoʻolālāʻoihana i Mexico.