Palapala 'Āina o Peru

01 o 05

Ka Palapala Pekelala o Peru

ʻO ka palapala 'āina ma luna nei he palapala' āina politika i hoʻopauʻia ma Peru, i hana 'ia e CIA. ʻAʻole ia e hāʻawi i nāʻike kino he nui, akā, hāʻawi iāʻoe i ke kiʻi pololei o nā mokuna o Peru, nā'āina e pili ana, nā kūlanakauhale nui a me nā muliwai. No ka palapala'āina aupuni e pili pono ana i Peru, nānā i ka United Nations Map No. 3838 Rev. 3 (pdf)

Aia nā hiʻohiʻona eʻikeʻia ai ka equator, e holo ana ma kaʻaoʻao'ākau o Peru, aʻo ka Amazon River. ʻEkolu mau muliwai Peruvian nui,ʻo Marañón, Huallaga lāuaʻo Ucayali, e hui pū me Amazon ma ka'ākau o Peru. ʻO ka Río Madre de Dios, i kēia manawa, e holo aku ana i Bolivia a me Palakila (ma ka inoaʻo Beni a me Madeira) ma mua o ka heleʻana aku i Amazon ma Manaus.

ʻO Lima , ka pelekaneʻo Peruvian, e noho kokoke ana i ka piko o ka moana Pākīpika o ka Pākīpika, e hoʻomalu ana i ka'āpana kahakai. ʻO ka moku Inca mua o Cusco aia ma uka, me ke kūlanakauhale colonial o Arequipa i ka hema a me Lake Titicaca i ka hema hikina (kahi palena o waena o Peru a me Bolivia).

02 o 05

Palapala 'āina o nā' Oihana ma Peru

Ua māheleʻiaʻo Peru i 25 mauʻoihana hoʻomalu (e like me Callao), a maheleʻia i ka'āpana a me nā'āpana. Ua hoʻonohonoho ponoʻia kēlā me kēia meālālā e ke aupuni kūʻokoʻa, akā ua hoʻomauʻia ke kālai'āinaʻana ma Lima .

Ma mua o ka nānāʻana i ka palapala 'āina o Peru e nānā hou aku nei, e nānā i nā loina o ka nui o nā pūʻulu. ʻO ka neʻeʻana i uka, nā wahi o kaʻoihana e ulu ana. Hōʻike kēia i ka emiʻana o ke kūlana o ka lehulehu ke neʻeʻoe mai ke komohana a hiki i ka hikina. ʻO Loreto, ma kahi mamao loa kaʻoihanaʻoihana nui ma Peru, uhi i ka'āina'ākau o ka'āpana'āina, he wahi o ka ulu lāʻau nui a he mau kauhale nui wale nō.

03 o 05

Peru Mapena Kuhi Maka'āinana

ʻO ka pae'āinaʻekolu o ka'āina o Peru, ka mauna a me ka ulu lāʻau ( costa, sierra y selva ) hoʻokaʻawale i ka'āina i nā'āpana kūikawā, e holo ana mai ke kūkulu'ākau a hiki i ka hema. ʻO ka palapala 'āina ma luna - i hakuʻia ma kaʻikepili heluʻana mai ka makahiki 2007 - hōʻike i ka pilina pili ma waena o ka honua a me ka loli lāhui ma Peru.

ʻO ka moku ākea ka home no ka hapanui o nāʻoihana lehulehu o Peru. ʻO Lima kahi kūlanakauhale nui i hoʻonohonohoʻia e hoʻokaʻawale iā ia mai nā mea'ē aʻe a pau; Aia ka heluna kānaka e piʻi ana i kahi 8 miliona,ʻoiaiʻo Peru pono'ī kona home ma kahi o 30 miliona mau kānaka.

Ke emi nei ka nui o nā kaulike o ka 'Oihana ma kou heleʻana mai ke kahakai, me ka'āpana o Andean mai ka'ākau a hiki i ka waena o Peru.

04 o 05

Ka Palapala'āina Kūʻai o Peru

Hiki iāʻoe keʻike pono i ka likeʻole ma waena o nāʻaoʻaoʻo Peru, nā mauna a me nā ulu lāʻau ma ka palapala'āina mea kanu. ʻO ka 'āpana' āpana (kōmaʻomaʻa) he wahi wao nahele a me kahi lepo,ʻoiai he mea kanu nā hoʻolālā pālahalaha, nā'auwaʻu mangrove a me nā ululāʻau maloʻo ma ka kahakai'ākau o Peru.

ʻO ka'āina kiʻekiʻe (brown) kahi papahele'ōmaʻomaʻo, ka'ōpala a me nā'alena alpine. ʻAʻole like me ke kahakai kahakai i ke komohana o ka Andes (kahi e waiho nei i loko o ke kai o ka ua,) he mau'ōmaʻomaʻo me ka'ōmaʻomaʻo nā kahawai hikina. ʻO kēia wahi o ka nahele ākea a me uka o uka kahi iʻikeʻiaʻo "selva alta" (jungle) aʻo ceja de selva (maka o ka ulu lāʻau).

ʻO kaʻaoʻao hikina ka wahi haʻahaʻa o ka Amazon Basin, kahi o nā māla ulu'āina hoʻokipa kahi i lilo ai nā muliwai i lilo i mea nui e holo ai i Peru .

05 o 05

Ka'āina Kuleana o Peru

Ināʻoe e hopohopo e pili ana i ka maʻi kiʻekiʻe ma Peru , e hāʻawi ka palapala'āina ma luna iāʻoe i ka manaʻo maikaʻi i nā wahi e pilikia aiʻoe. E hoʻomanaʻo, piʻi ka nui o ka maʻi ma nā kiʻekiʻe o 8,000 kapuaʻi (2,500m) a ma luna. E nānā i kēia papaʻaina piha no nā kūlanakauhale Peruvian a me nā wahi kikaʻikaʻi.

ʻO nā'āpana'ōmaʻomaʻo'ōmaʻomaʻo a me nā'āpana māmā ma ka palapala'āina e hōʻikeʻole i ka pilikino o ka maʻi -ʻo kēia mau wahi ma lalo o 8,000 kapuaʻi. ʻO kaʻale kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe, he hale ia no nā kūlanakauhale a me nāʻike ma luna o kēia kaha. ʻO kēia wahi kahi o nā wahi kipa huakaʻi kaulana e like me Cusco, Machu Picchu, Lake Titicaca, Huancayo a me Huaraz, a me nā mauna kiʻekiʻe loa ma Peru